Question

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “ You should have goals(目标） like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain- climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging(挑战) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain （痛）in both of my legs. I wanted to give up climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.
【小题1】According to the passage, which advantage that the writer got from climbing the mountain with his father isn’t mentioned?

A．Deep thought.

B．Exercise.

C．Patience.

D．Communication.

【小题2】The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.

A．岩石

B．火焰

C．水晶

D．寒冰

【小题3】Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined words in the second paragraph?

A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C．You can find life is full of nice things.

D．Never give up half-way.

【小题4】We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _______.

A．the writer was very successful in his life

B．the writer reached the top of the mountain

C．though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D．the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

【小题5】The best title for this passage is ________.

A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C．Conversations between Father and Son

D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

Answer 1

【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】A

解析试题分析：
【小题1】细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed”可知，选B。
【小题2】词义猜测题。由最后一段可知：我发觉自己站立于高山之巅，头顶的天空就像清撤的水晶。故选C。
【小题3】推理判断题。划线部分的意思是到达山顶可以看到美丽的景色，反之就看不到。父亲告诉我爬山的重要意义就是学会“不要半途而废”。选D。
【小题4】推理判断题。从本文最后一句“I found myself standing at the top of the mountain,”隐喻作者现在是成功人士，故选A。
【小题5】主旨大意题。A选项是“到达山顶”。强调登山一直到山顶的过程。而B选项只是侧重于“站在山顶”。C是父子之间的对话，D是如何去登山一个山的山峰。不合题意。故选A。
考点：考查人生百味类短文
点评：我和父亲一起经常去屋外附近的山上去爬山。他经常告诉我：“你应该像登山一样保持你的生活目标。”在10岁的时候，我去爬了一个更高的山峰，在前几个小时的攀登中，我不累，但是不久我感觉到了双脚的疼痛，我想退出爬山，但是父亲告诉我：“你爬到山顶，才能看到最美的风景。”到了现在，我开始明白“希望”在生命中的意义了。我发觉自己站立于高山之巅，头顶的天空就像清撤的水晶。集中考查了推理题，题目设置较为合理，在推理的时候，准确确定考点，准确判断。