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2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.
Our government is trying hardly to build an energy-saving society.It is everyone duty to help reach this goal.
However,not everybody have realized the importance of it.For example,sometimes lights and computers are still on after the classes.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used,caused much waste.
It's time we do something to avoid this kind of waste.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.Make sure that all the lights and other electric facility are turned off when we leave the rooms.What's more,paper should be printed and written on both sides.
In a word,if everybody has the aware of reducing waste and saving energy,we can contribute our society.

分析 这是鼓励人们注意环保的习作.我们的政府努力地建设一个节能社会.实现这个目标是每个人的职责但是并不是每个人多意识到这个问题的重要性,例如课后不关灯和水龙头.纸张只用一面等等.是该我们做事来避免浪费的时候了,例如及时关水龙头和电力设施.纸张打印或者书写两面.总之每个人都有节约意识,为我们的社会做奉献.

解答 Our government is tryinghardly  to build an energy-saving society.It is everyone duty to help reach this goal.
                                    hard                                                              everyone's
However,not everybody have realized the importance of it.For example,sometimes lights and computers a
                                    has
re still on after the classes.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used,caused much waste.
                   causing
It's time we do something to avoid this kind of waste.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using 
                  did                                                                                                                                           
 it.Make sure that all the lights and other electric facility are turned off when we leave the rooms.
                                                                       facilities
W  hat's more,paper should be printed and written on both sides.
                                                          or
In a word,if everybody has the aware of reducing waste and saving energy,we can contribute∧our society.
                                              awareness                                                                            to
1.hard是"努力地",hardly 是"几乎不".因为句义为:我们的政府努力地建设一个节能社会.所以应用hard.
2.everyone's译为"每个人的"因为句义为:实现这个目标是每个人的职责.所以要加所有格
3.因为 everybody 做主语,译为"每个人",所以谓语用第三人称单数,have的第三人称单数是has.
4.after class 译"课后"是固定短语.
5.causing 现在分词做结果状语,句义为;纸张只用一面的结果就是造成浪费,这是必然的结果.
6.It is time 后的从句用虚拟语气,即,should do(should 不省)或did.
7.facility 译"设施"用复数. other electric facility 指其他的电力设施,用复数来表达
8.or 译"或者".或者打印或者书写.and 表达承接或者并列关系.一张纸只能打印或者书写,不能两者都具备.
9.aware是形容词.应该用名称awareness 译"意识"这里指每个人都有节约意识.而且the 后应该是名词.
10.contribute to 译"奉献于".这个短语应该是contribute sth.to sb.而在这一句中,省略了sth.所以用的是
contribute to our society 为我们的社会做奉献.

点评 符高考对语法要在文章中体现的特点.考查了代词,形容词.主谓一致,非谓语.时态,名词复数,连词.介词.词形变化,冠词.各一个,考查特别全面,学生可以以此来训练自己的改错.其中,hard--hardly.
contribute to.it is time sb.did.都是常见考点

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