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So far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species (物种),and that’s just a small part of what probably exists on Earth.With so many plants,animals,fungi,and other organisms covering the planet,it can be tough to figure out what type of spider is crawling up your leg or what kind of bird just flew by.

A soon-to-be-launched Website might help.An international team of researchers has announced the creation of a Web ― based Encyclopedia of Life (EOL).The project aims to catalogue every species on Earth in a single,easy-to-use reference guide.

To get the encyclopedia started,the creators will use information from scientific databases that already exist.And eventually,in special sections of the site,nonscientists with specialized knowledge will join.Gardeners,for example,will be able to record the dates that their flowers first bloom each year.Bird-watchers will be able to input which birds they’ve seen and where.The technology for this kind of tool has only recently become available.

As the EOL develops, you might find it useful for school projects.The site will have special pages for kids who are studying ecosystems in their neighborhoods.To make sure the encyclopedia is accurate,scientists will review much of the information added to it.People who visit the site will be able to choose to skip pages that haven’t been reviewed.

Another convenient characteristic of the EOL is that you’11 be able to pick the level of detail you see to match your interests,age,and current knowledge. If you wanted to learn about polar bears for a science class report,for example,you could use the “novice” setting to get basic information about the animals.On the “expert” setting,on the other hand.you could get much more detailed information about the history,literature,and exploration of polar bears.

It now takes years for scientists to collect all the data they need to describe and analyze species.The creators of the Encyclopedia of Life hope that their new tool will speed that process.

Keep an eye on www.eol.org.Pages will begin to go up sometime next year,and you might find them useful for your school reports.The EOL team might have the basics for all 1.8 million entries online as early as 2017.Someday,you might add your own notes.

 

51.What is implied in the last sentence of Paragraph 1 ?

A.No one can become an expert on spiders and birds.   B.So many spiders have crawled up your leg.

C.There are far more than 1.8 million living species.     D.Scientists have named a lot of living species.

52.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.You can find information of all living species online in 2017.

B.Nonscientists will be able to add their own notes to the website.

C.The kids preparing school reports can not have access to the informat’0 n’

D.You are not free to choose the amount of detailed information.

53.What does the underlined word “novice” probably mean in Paragraph 5 ?

A.Beginner.       B.Specialist.         C.Scientist.        D.Pupil.

54.Who are the intended readers of this passage?

A.Students.       B.Researchers.   C.Bird watchers or Gardeners.D.People in general.

55.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Exploring Polar Bears.                    B.Visit Our Website Now.

C.How to Do School Projects.           D.E-book of Life.

51.C   52.B   53.A   54.A   55.D
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年湖南省慈利一中高二第一次月考英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解


Hidden in a small street in the south end of Springfield, not far from buildings torn apart by the tornado(龙卷风) earlier this year, Frigo’s is an Italian restaurant right in our own backyard.
Frigo’s is not a tiny place. It provides different kinds of Italian food. There are refrigerator cases full of prepared foods and desserts, and shelves filled with olives and various pasta.
There’s some traditional Italian music and the smell is of olive oil and garlic(大蒜). Above the largest refrigerator case, there’s a chalk board covered with desriptions of more Italian sandwiches than I could remember.
I stepped into Frigo’s almost by accident when I had to stay in Springfield into the evening for an open house at the school where I work. Frigo’s is the perfect place to find something quick to go. There are no tables, so all food is taken out. I also thought it would be a great place to pick up some already-prepared food to bring home for dinner.
I ordered the easiest meal possible: a chicken sandwich and a salad. It cost$4.75 for the sandwich. The salad was$4.99 and didn’t have salad dressing on it. I must have missed the choice of salad dressing on the way out. The sandwich was great—great chicken, excellent tomato sauce and not too much cheese.
I wish I had tried one of the many other sandwiches which include Joe’s Favorite ($5.25-$6.75) and the Dante (King) which is made of turkey breast, roasted red peppers, asiago cheese and choice of dressing.
I have a feeling that I’ll be picking up dinner for me and the kids at Frigo’s soon.
【小题1】 Who would be most likely to go to eat at Frigo’s?

A.People who want to eat quietly in a nice restaurant.
B.People who want to enjoy home-made food
C.People who like traditional American food
D.People who are fond of Italian food
【小题2】 Which of the following cannot be seen at Frigo’s?
A.A chalk board covered with descriptions of sandwiches
B.Refrigerator cases full of prepared foods and desserts
C.Shelves filled with olives and different kinds of pasta
D.Customers eating happily around tables
【小题3】How much did the writer pay for his first meal at Frigo’s?
A.$4.75B.$5.25C.$9.74D.$4.99
【小题4】We can infer that “Joe’s Favorite” and “Dante” are the names of        .
A.sandwichesB.saladsC.cheeseD.peppers
【小题5】We can infer from the passage that the writer         .
A.seldom eats out in a restaurant with his family
B.feels very happy that be has found Frigo’s
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科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省栟茶高级中学2010届高三下学期模拟测试(一) 题型:阅读理解


B
One of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wage. But the question becomes much more difficult to answer when we compare, say, a miner with an engineer, or an unskilled man working on an oil-rig(钻油机) in the North Sea with a teacher in a secondary school. What the doctor, the engineer and teacher have is many years of training in order to obtain the necessary qualifications for their professions. We feel instinctively that these skills and these years, when they were studying instead of earning money, should be rewarded. At the same time we recognize that the work of the miner and the oil-rig laborer is both hard and dangerous, and that they must be highly paid for the risks they take.
Another factor we must take into consideration is how socially useful a man’s work is, regardless of the talents he may bring to it. Most people would agree that looking after the sick or teaching children is more important than, say, selling secondhand cars or improving the taste of toothpaste by adding a red stripe to it. Yet it is almost certain that the used car salesman earns more than the nurse, and that research chemist earns more than the school teacher.
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B. we should pay people according to their talents
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A. people who do socially important work are not always well paid
B. people who do monotonous jobs are highly paid
C. you should not try to compare the pay of different professions
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I have to say that am shocked at just how bad the new music is. This cannot be the same band that produced great albums such as HTDAAB and ATYCLB! This is awful! They either do not care anymore, or have completely lost it. I never thought U2 would become irrelevant, but they have officially become one of those bands that you will now say, “Remember when they were great?”
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【小题2】 whose comment is contrary to the others?
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