第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节双向翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语
61.Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.
Many universities are providing more financial (财政上的) aid for their students. 62.If there were few of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. 63. 他们一回家就是坐在电视机前或电脑前玩电脑游戏。64. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣)， it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. 65.他们所需要的是走出去并进行运动。 The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
61. ___________________________________________________________
62. ___________________________________________________________
63. ___________________________________________________________
64. ___________________________________________________________
65. ___________________________________________________________
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：湖南省株洲市二中2009-2010学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：写作题
第四部分写作技能 ( 满分15分)
写作要求：根据下列內容用英语补全作文.。
假设你是学生会主席，你们要举行一次英语讲座。
时间：20009年11月28日，星期六晚7:00～9:00。?
地点： 教
学楼三楼会议厅?
主讲人：清华大学美籍教授约翰逊先生。?
内容： 英国英语与美国英语的差异。?
注意事项：欢迎对它感兴趣的同学参加,也可邀请朋友或外校同学参加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英语写一篇日记。
There will be 66 about the differences between American English and British English by Mr. Johnson, an American professor from Qinghua University. It will be given in the assembly hall on the third floor in the classroom building on Saturday evening 67 ,Nov 28, 2009. Those 68 are warmly welcome. And you may also 69 and the comrades of other schools to attend it.?
Don’t 70 After the lecture, please write a diary about it in English.?
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科目：高中英语 来源：湖南省2010届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷 题型：翻译
第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Throughout history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain.61. That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules. The English language is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.
62. 古英语与我们今天所说的英语大不相同. The invasion of three Germanic tribes helped create the language Anglo-Saxon. Then the Vikings invaded Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Anglo-Saxon. 63. The language they created is what we now call Old English. By the 10th century, Old English became the official language of England.
Middle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th to the 16th century. The French ruled England for 250 years during this period. 64. 正因为如此，法语对英语有很大影响。Many English words we use today come from French.
Modern English began during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. However, this is not the end of the changes in the English language. 65. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.
61.____________________________________________________________________________
62____________________________________________________________________________
63.____________________________________________________________________________
64._______________ _____________________________________________________________
65_____________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源：湖南省长沙市业水平考试英语模拟试题（二） 题型：阅读表达
第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, 61.他们发现月亮上到处都是地下城市. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”
H.G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings did land on the moon. 62. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people”asked is still an interesting one. 63. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, 64. 有许多地下购物区. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.
But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of
underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use dying Earth’s space. 65. They say the surface can be used for farms, parks, and gardens. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?
61 ________________________________________________________________________
62 ________________________________________________________________________
63 ________________________________________________________________________
64 ________________________________________________________________________
65 ________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源：湖南省株洲市2009-2010学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：书面表达
第四部分 写作技能 ( 满分15分)
写作要求： 根据下列內容用英语补全作文.。
假设你是学生会主席，你们要举行一次英语讲座。
时间：20009年11月28日，星期六晚7:00～9:00。?
地点： 教学楼三楼会议厅?
主讲人：清华大学美籍教授约翰逊先生。?
内容： 英国英语与美国英语的差异。?
注意事项：欢迎对它感兴趣的同学参加,也可邀请朋友或外校同学参加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英语写一篇日记。
There will be 66 about the differences between American English and British English by Mr. Johnson, an American professor from Qinghua University. It will be given in the assembly hall on the third floor in the classroom building on Saturday evening 67 ,Nov 28, 2009. Those 68 are warmly welcome. And you may also 69 and the comrades of other schools to attend it.?
Don’t 70 After the lecture, please write a diary about it in English.?
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科目：高中英语 来源：0910学年湖南省高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型：任务型阅读
第四部分 写作技能 （ 共两节，满分26 分）
第一节 阅读填空 （ 共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分 ）
阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。
注意： 每个空格不超过3个单词。
Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that conducts research on many public issues. He says that a long summer vacation doesn't make sense in today's world.
Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of kids spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.
Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn't need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today's students, academic skills are important to students' future success, but such skills ate affected in the summertime. Many nations don't give kids an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive(连续的) weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.
Summer vacation also causes challenges for today's families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom. Now two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.
But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose significant ground in the summertime.
A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the arts. Summer vacation can be a grand thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated.
Title: 65
|
Theme |
A long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world. |
|
|
Basic Information |
Vacation length |
66 weeks in most American schools[来源:Zxxk.Com] |
|
Students’ 67___________ |
·Sending messages and watching TV ·Playing video games ·Doing shopping |
|
|
Disadvantages |
Putting student’s academic futures at risk |
Affect academic 68 |
|
Causing challenges for families |
Make parents watch kids at home |
|
|
Hurting academic achievement |
Make students lose significant ground |
|
|
69.____________ |
Students should be conducted to study more imaginative lessons such as athletics, languages, music and the arts. |
|
|
Conclusion |
Summer vacation can be both grand and outdated |
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