精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some suggestion that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. If you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep it in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

【答案】

【1】excited---exciting

【2】suggestion---suggestions

【3】pay attention后加to

【4】surf---surfing

【5】many---much

【6】Since---Though/Although

【7】additional----addition

【8】in case 后of去掉

【9】politely---polite

【10】had---have

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,作者给出了我们旅游时要注意的问题并提出自己的建议。

【1】excited---exciting 考查形容词。形容词excited兴奋的,通常修饰人或者与人有关的事物;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰事物。句意:众所周知,旅游是一次很令人兴奋的经历。

【2】suggestion---suggestions 考查名词单复数。本句中的名词suggestion是可数名词,前面有some修饰,所以使用复数形式suggestions。

【3】pay attention后加to 考查固定搭配。短语pay attention to注意...;本句是定语从句,先行词是some suggestion,关系代词that指代先行词在句中作为pay attention to的宾语。

【4】surf---surfing 考查动名词。本句中介词by的后面接动名词做宾语,所以使用动名词surfing the Internet。

【5】many---much 考查形容词。不可数名词cash,所以使用much修饰,many修饰可数名词复数形式。

【6】Since---Though/Although 考查理解。句意:尽管付现金很方便,但使用支票更值得信赖。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用though/although。

【7】additional----addition 考查固定结构。搭配in addition另外,表示递进关系。句意:另外,以防下雨你带雨伞是明智的。

【8】in case 后of去掉 考查连词。连词in case以防...;该短语后面要接句子,而in case of以防,后面要接名词或者名词短语。句意:以防下雨,带雨伞是明智的。

【9】politely---polite 考查形容词。本句是一个动名词短语在句中作主语,系动词和形容词搭配。而副词politely通常不和系动词连用。

【10】had---have 考查固定结构。短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,所以本句使用have作为宾语补足语。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为1~10的相应位置上

Nowadays, millions 【1lonely singles are now going online instead. The World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).

Singles are flocking(涌向)to the Internet 2 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time 3(look) for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 4(lead) them from one bad experience to 5and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 6easy to avoid someone 7you are not interested in. In the real world, 8, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.

Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 9(describe). Safety is another concern. You are just【10 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Bertha was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot young men wanted to marry with her, but she was not satisfied with any of them. One day, one of the young man came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, “No, John, I don't marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music instrument and can sing and dance very good, who can tell interested stories, who does not smoke or drink ,who stay at home in the evenings, who stops talking when I'm tired of listening.” The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, however, before he left the house, he turned and said to Bertha, “It isn't a man you're looking for. It's a television set.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Girls should take part in competitive sport to build confidence, the leader of a group of girls' schools will argue this week. Helen Fraser, director of the Girls Day School Trust (GDST), will tell the group that sport can help girls cope with failure.

“All girls and not just the sporty ones should take physical exercise”, Ms Fraser will say. Research that girls are far less active than boys is worrying, she argues. Ms Fraser will tell the group that she backs "sport for all". "That's why I love it when our schools have A, B ,C and D teams and beyond", she will say.

The GDST draws on research from the Women's Sport and Fitness Foundation which suggests only a quarter of girls in England meet basic levels ( 水平)of activity each week. One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion (比例)of boys, the research suggests.

Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. She uses the examples of US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, once a skater and tennis player, while the head of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, was in the French national swimming team. Ms Fraser says Olympic medallists like Jessica Ennis, Katherine Grainger and Nicola Adams are excellent role models for young women but says women's sport needs more money and more news reports..

Valerie Dunsford, head of Sheffield High School, part of GDST, said it was important to offer a large number of sports to attract different types of girls. "Not everyone wants to be out playing the hockey (曲棍球)", said Ms Dunsford.

【1】Which of the following ideas would Ms Fraser agree with?

A. Those taking part in the sport are always failures.

B. More should be done to make girls do sports.

C. Girls are less confident than boys.

D. Boys are born to be sport lovers.

【2】What’s the proportion of boys who never take exercise?

A. 1/10 B. 1/4 C. 1/5 D. 2/5

【3】Ms Fraser mentions those famous women to show ________.

A. hard work will pay off

B. it’s not easy to be great

C. sport can help girls to succeed

D. it’s necessary to balance work and sport

【4】What should be done to make more girls do sports according to Valerie Dunsford?

A. Giving more money to them.

B. Providing more sport classes.

C. Offering different kinds of sports to them.

D. Reporting more about famous sportswomen.

【5What’s the purpose of the text?

A. To explain the key to success.

B. To show the importance of sport.

C. To introduce more games to girls.

D. To encourage more girls to do sports.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】某英文报社组织了一次有关“健康生活方式”的英语征文活动,你有意参加。对于这两种谚语:“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”和“An hour walking a day keeps the doctor away.”,你更倾向于哪个,是饮食更重要,还是锻炼更重要,抑或是饮食锻炼都重要。请根据自己的生活体验,表明自己的观点并简要陈述自己的理由。

注意:1.词数:120-150;2.题目自拟;3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇:谚语proverb

.

.

.

.

.

.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is 【1】 old Spanish Proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the 2(busy) day of the week”. How many 3 (time) have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? I’d say, too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons.

Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about 4 (dead), but the reality is---- everyone is going to die at one point, but 5 of us know the day, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. Don’t go to your grave 6 unfulfilled(未完成的) dreams. Make the 7(decide) to go after every dream, big or small right now.

You’ll be much happier if you go for it. Imagine how much happier you’ll be 8 you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing 9 is stopping you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don’t keep your dreams 【10 (wait). Go after them right now!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】七选五

The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 【1】 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

I. Curiosity

Your children need to be deeply curious. 2 Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?

II. Creativity

True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 3 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.

III. Personal skills

Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 4 “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”

VI. Self Expression

5 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas ---- music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.

A. Encourage kids to cook with you.

B. And we can’t forget science education.

C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

F. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 【1】 farm, which looked almost abandoned【2】 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 【3】other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 【4】(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 【5】it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 【6】(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living 【7】he cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees【8】(sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 【9】 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to【10】 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 【1 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.

Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 2

3 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.

Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 4 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that of the day.

5 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.

A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.

B. Put off worries and troubles.

C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.

D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.

E(涂AB). Also avoid screens of any kind-computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.

F (涂AC). You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.

G(涂AD). A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案