The speed and convenience of modern travel means that destinations that used to take a long time to travel to can now be reached quickly and easily. Even though” faraway” countries may now seem closer thanks to air travel, they may still be different from your home country. 【小题1】 Following are some fundamental rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable.
【小题2】 If you don not know the word for something in local language, or can not make yourself understood verbally, try drawing a picture, or pointing to an object.
Avoid topics of conversation that you think may be sensitive. 【小题3】 .Feel free to show interest in the history and customs of the place you are visiting, but don’t ask too many questions about why things are done a certain way; you may offend the local people.
【小题4】 Kissing on the street or in public places is unacceptable behavior and should be avoided. If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them---if they don’t behave in a certain way, you probably shouldn’t either.
Finally, if you are traveling on business, or plan to stay with a host to family, and you wish to take a gift, do some research. 【小题5】 . One of the easiest ways to offend somebody is to give the wrong gift.
Wherever you go in the world, always be tolerant of the local customs. Avoid being critical; try instead to show respect for the values of the country you are in, even if you do not necessarily agree with them
| A．Keep in mind that in many cultures, display affection in public is considered taboo. |
| B．Consider the main lifestyle of the country you plan to visit. |
| C．Never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. |
| D．If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will more than likely be the same in other cultures. |
【小题1】G
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】E
解析试题分析：本文介绍的是到不同的地方所要注意的各个方面的事项。
【小题1】G 根据前句they may still be different from your home country.可知这些地方的人和家乡的不一样，使用我们要注意自己的行为不要冒犯对方。故G项正确。
【小题2】C 根据本段If you don not know the word for something in local language, or can not make yourself understood verbally, try drawing a picture, or pointing to an object.可知不要用语言来表述自己的意思，要靠文字或者图片。故C项符合上下文。
【小题3】D 根据前句Avoid topics of conversation that you think may be sensitive.可知要避免一些你认为敏感的话题，因为在其他的文化中可能这样的话题也很敏感。故D项符合上下文。
【小题4】A 根据下句Kissing on the street or in public places is unacceptable behavior and should be avoided.可知当众接吻在一些地方是不能接受的。可知在一些文化中公开表达自己的情感可能是禁忌。故A项符合上下文。
【小题5】E 根据下句One of the easiest ways to offend somebody is to give the wrong gift.可知如果我们给错了礼物这是很禁忌的事情。也就是说在不同国家里对于好的礼物的理解是不一样的。
考点：考察文化了短文阅读
点评：此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。
直通贵州名校周测月考直通名校系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
On receiving my learner driver license a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight away. In New Zealand, the __33__ driving age is 15.
However it wasn't __34__ two days ago that Dad finally allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our __35__ was Orewa, a seaside town about 60 kilometers away from my home in Auckland. That morning I __36__ sure I had enough to drink and went to the toilet (厕所) about three times __37__ we left. I thought I was totally __38__ for the journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my family's __39__. "Relax! Don't hold the steering wheel (方向盘) so __40__. The car is going zigzag (弯弯曲曲的)," called a nervous voice from the __41__. "Speed up. 70km/h isn't fast enough. You are holding up the traffic," another voice ordered from the seat next to mine.
How __42__ ! My parents were really starting to get on my nerves. To satisfy them I sped up and within a second, an angry voice began to yell again. "Stop! __43__! Are you crazy? ” Everything did not go fine until I pulled off the motorway and drove into the city, __44__ the speed limit was only 50km/h.
My family seemed relieved (放心的) and __45__ telling me what to do. They all looked out of the windows and enjoyed the scenery . __46__, that silence didn't last very long. My mum suddenly cried out, "Look at those birds above us. __47__ they lovely?"
How did she expect me to look up in the __49__? As the driver I had to __48__ . Who knows what would have happened if I had taken my eyes off the __50__? Four hours later we drove home. This time the journey was much __51__ than before as everyone else __52__ fast asleep. So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.
A. oldest B. youngest C. best D. worst
A. until B. unless C. after D. when
A. destination B. home C. city D. aim
A. thought B. decided C. kept D. made
A. when B. since C. before D. as
A. disappointed B. prepared C. excited D. upset
A. praises B. encouragements C. complaints D. cries
A. tightly B. lightly C. loosely D. happily
A. front sear B. back seat C. top seat D. empty seat
A. interesting B. moving C. puzzling D. annoying
A. Get out B. Move on C. Slow down D. Speed up
A. where B. while C. which D. why
A. began B. stopped C. continued D. forgot
A. Luckily B. Probably C. Warmly D. Sadly
A. Can’t B. Don’t C. Aren’t D. Won’t
A. air B. water C. ground D. woods
A. see B. concentrate C. check D. care
A. bird B. dog C. road D. car
A. easier B. flatter C. harder D. lower
A. felt B. began C. fell D. kept
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
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What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man, by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization”(工业化)our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modem society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.
Isn’t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot (飞行员) who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.
Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because___________.
A. the population of the world is increasing fast
B. people use too many man-made materials
C. our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years
D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses
People crowd into the cities for___________.
A. they want very much to find well-paid jobs
B. they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our society
C. they have become tired of their homeland
D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers
The story about the airline pilot tells us that___________.
A. man knows where the society is going
B. people do not welcome the rapid development of modern society
C. man can do little about the problem of pollution
D. the speaker is worried about the future of our society
What does the writer really want to say in this passage?
A. With tile development of technology pollution has become a serious problem.
B. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.
C. It’s time we did something to reduce pollution.
D. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.
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PART FOUR WRITING SECTION A
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“When the earthquake occurred, it moved the land and then it moved the water causing the tsunami,” said U.S. Geological Survey geophysicist Jessica Sigala. “And the coastal areas of Chile have already noticed the wave heights up to about 7 feet.”
Sigala said Hawaiians can expect to see the waves from this tsunami around 11:20 a.m. local time (about 4:20 p.m. ET). “So we have to wait and see how big the waves will be.”
“It's not so much the height [of the wave] but it's the width, it's how long the duration, and then it's also the speed at which it's traveling,” said co-anchor Kelly Cobiella “Correct me if I'm wrong, but these waves are traveling at the speed of a jetliner, about 500 miles per hour?”
“That's correct. It's a big block of water coming onto the land,” Sigala said.
Chile has already experienced several aftershocks following the quake.
“Aftershocks are definitely a concern,” said Sigala. "We always see aftershocks with a large quake and a shallow quake, which this one was. And as of right now, we've located about maybe 15 aftershocks and those are of the larger kind. I'm sure they felt much more than that.”
“A shallow earthquake just means that it happened pretty close to the surface,” said Sigala. “And because of that the energy is really close to the surface, where all the buildings and people are.”
50 deaths caused by aftershocks have been reported, according to the national emergency agency, adding the estimate casualties to 960.
Title: Concerns after 71
I. Tsunami:
● 72 : much of the Pacific, including Hawaii
●Cause: the earthquake moved 73
●Wave Heights: about 74
● 75 ____ : about 500 mph
II. 76 _ :
●Reason: the Chilean Earthquake was a 77__ and a 78 earthquake, which always have them after the major one
●Number: at least 79
●Loss:_____ 80______
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Earth scientists announced at a news conference recently that they had used the system for closely
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81. The passage is chiefly about ____ .
A. an effort to protect an endangered marine species
B. the civilian use of a military detection system
C. the exposure of a U.S. Navy top-secret weapon
D. a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales
82. The underwater listening system was originally designed ____ .
A. to trace and locate enemy vessels
B. to monitor deep-sea volcanic eruptions
C. to study the movement of ocean currents
D. to replace the global radio communications network
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A. the sophisticated technology of focusing sounds under water
B. the capability of sound to travel at high speed
C. the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting sound
D. low-frequency sounds travelling across different layers of water____
84. It can be inferred from the passage that____.
A. new radio devices should be developed for tracking the endangered blue whales
B. blue whales are no longer endangered with the use of the new listening system
C. opinions differ as to whether civilian scientists should be allowed to use military technology
D. military technology has great potential in civilian use
85. Which of the following is true about the U.S. Navy underwater listening network?
A. It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists.
B. It has been replaced by a more advanced system.
C. It became useless to the military after the cold war.
D. It is indispensable in protecting endangered species.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010-2011学年江苏省苏州市高三摸底考试英语卷 题型：单项填空
--Mr Smith, you are fined for breaking the speed limit. Please sing here.
--Fined? Breaking the speed limit? .
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C．I’m a foreigner. D．It doesn’t matter.
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