分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们叙述了祖父的一生,他出生于欧洲,经历了二战时期的保家卫国,后来坐船去了美国,在朋友的帮助下经营他的钻石生意,附近的摊位里的人帮助他经营,最终祖父成功的在美国生存了下来,还参加了两个女儿的婚礼.
解答 24.B.细节理解题.通读全文,可知文章主要叙述了祖父的一生,他出生于欧洲,经历了二战时期的保家卫国,后来坐船去了美国,在朋友的帮助下经营他的钻石生意,附近的摊位里的人帮助他经营,最终祖父成功的在美国生存了下来,还参加了两个女儿的婚礼;故选B.
25.C.细节理解题.根据文章倒数第三段"Within months,my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter,selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if he'd been doing it his whole life"可知祖父并非一生都在经营珠宝生意的;故选C.
26.C.推理判断题.根据文章第一段"."Stand straight,stand tall,"he told himself"可知祖父一生是靠Stand straight,stand tall对自己的鼓励度过难关的,因此他应该也会把这话传递给他的孩子们;故选C.
27.A.推理判断题.通读全文,可知祖父一生多次遇到困难,感受迷茫,但他从来没有放弃自己,在不断对自己的鼓励中成功;可知祖父在艰辛的岁月里从来不曾迷失自己的心;故选A.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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| Brief introduction | ●Whether you are successful or not is (81)decidedby your habits. ●Positive habits (82)leadto success in the long term while having negative habits means the opposite. | |
| Supporting details | Why are habits so important? | ●(83)Though/Althoughyour life won't be changed by a single positive action,the same actions and behaviors repeated many times will (84)affectlife greatly. ●(85)Apartfrom finance,this principle can also be used in health,relationships,work,career,and school. |
| How to develop positive habits? | ●It's very(86)easyto develop positive habits. ●Habits are formed if they are(87)repeated. | |
| How to get rid of negative habits? | Only by(88)stoppingreinforcing negative habits can we get rid of them. | |
| You call do it! | ●It takes(89)courageand determination to change. ●(90)Actright now,for success is waiting for you! | |
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| 42.A.stick | B.happen | C.gather | D.hide |
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| 44.A.of | B.for | C.into | D.off |
| 45.A.plant | B.stone | C.stand | D.water |
| 46.A.ever | B.still | C.never | D.hardly |
| 47.A.clean | B.dirty | C.quiet | D.comfortable |
| 48.A.turned up | B.stood up | C.took up | D.woke up |
| 49.A.crazy | B.lazy | C.dusty | D.rainy |
| 50.A.lie | B.stay | C.make | D.prepare |
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| 52.A.back | B.side | C.bottom | D.middle |
| 53.A.harmful | B.positive | C.healthy | D.enjoyable |
| 54.A.collected | B.thrown | C.set | D.arranged |
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| 60.A.bring | B.have | C.take | D.move. |
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| 45.A.thinking | B.learning | C.explaining | D.complaining |
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| 47.A.quietly | B.excitedly | C.obviously | D.freely |
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