In a wheat field in France,a cat meets a black-bellied hamster(仓鼠) .Too far from her burrow(洞穴) to run for shelter,the wild hamster rises on her back legs to face her enemy. The cat backs away.“They’re afraid of nothing,says Alexandre Lehmamij a biologist who has worked with these wild hamsters for the past 12 years. “They fight against cats and dogs and even farmers. They try to fight against tractors." It's a good thing that the black-bellied hamster won’t go down without a fight. Because in France,where only 500 to 1,000 remain in the wild,they are in a fight for their lives.
At the Stork and Otter Reintroduction Centre in Alsace,Lehmann and his colleagues breed captive hamsters and set the young hamsters free into the wild. But raising black-bellied hamsters isn't exactly easy. Remember,they have attitude. Forget humans 一 they don't even like each other. “You have to make sure the male and female don't kill each other ,” Lehmann says.
Black-bellied hamsters might think of themselves as tough guys. But to a fox or an eagle,theyJ re just a four-legged snack. To survive,hamsters need to be set into a field with lots of leafy hiding places. That's a problem in Alsace,where most farmers plant com. The com hasn't sprouted(发芽) in early spring,when hamsters come out of their burrows from winter hibernation(冬眠). In the bare fields the hamsters are easy targets for their enemies.
Some older farmers don't want hamsters in their fields because of their reputation as crop-chewing pests. But most are willing to help,especially since the French government will pay farmers to grow early-sprouting crops such as alfalfa and winter wheat and allow hamsters to be set free on their lands. It's a way to protect not just the hamsters,but also other small animals in leafy fields.
24. By saying “It's a good thing that the black-bellied hamster won't go down without a fight” in Paragraph 1 ,the author means “ ”.
A. The black-bellied hamsters are bom fighters
B. The number of hamsters won’t go down quickly quickly
C. It's good for the increase of hamsters’ population
D. It's a quite great experience to see hamsters fighting
25. Why is it hard to raise black-bellied hamsters?
A. They will run into the wild.
B. They are not fond of humans.
C. The male and female won't live in peace.
D. The male can't understand the female's attitude.
26. What problem do hamsters trying to survive in Alsace have?
A. Their burrows are always taken by foxes.
B. They are unable to feed themselves on com.
C. Their winter hibernation is disturbed frequently.
D. They are exposed to their enemies in early spring.
27. Those farmers who are willing to help hamsters will .
A. plant more corn
B. try to get rid of pests
C. grow plants that shoot early
D. separate them from other animals
(自然)
本文是记述文。在法国,人们采取各种措施拯救仓鼠。
24. C.推理判断题。由第一段末句Because in Fiance,where only 500 to 1.000 remain in the wild,they are in a fight for their lives 可知,作者 说仓鼠的好斗精神是件好事是因为这样利于仓 鼠数量的增长。
25. C.细节理解题。由第二段末的Foi^et humans — they don't even like each other. “You have to make sure the male and female don* t kill each other,” Lehmann says可知,雌仓鼠和雄仓 鼠不能和平共处,这给它们的繁殖造成了很大 的困难。
26. D.细节理解题。由第三段末的The com hasn’t sprouted in early spring,when hamsters come out of their burrows from winter hibernation. In the bare fields the hamsters are easy targets for their enemies 可知,玉米发芽较 晚,仓鼠结束冬眠从洞中出来时没有东西得以 掩护,这样将自己暴露在田野里会引来敌人。
27. C.细节理解题。由最后一段中的But most are willing to help,especially since the French government will,pay farmers to grow early^-sprouting crops such as alfalfa and winter wheat and allow hamsters to be set free on their lands可知,农民种些春天发芽早的作物可以使 仓鼠在冬眠结束之时得到掩护,对仓鼠来说是 极大的帮助。
题目来源:2016年英语周报高三新课标 > 第53期 2015-2016高三课标
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
If chocolate were found to be seriously addictive,then the UK would need to find a way to kick the habit. The British lead the world in their love of the cocoa-based treat. As a product,chocolate has a lot of advantages,appealing to all ages,both sexes and all income groups.
Although Eastern Europe provides another promising market,few markets challenge the UK in terms of current confectionery (甜食) consumption. In the US,each American eats a mere 10 kg of confectionery per person a year,whereas UK consumers each manage 16 kg. In Europe,where the chocolate market is considered to be worth over $18. 5 billion,the UK accounts for almost a third of that total,followed some way behind by Germany,France and Italy.
Around 60% of all confectionery is bought without planning. Impulse buying makes the development of a strong brand image vital,and large long-established brands control the market. Building up these brands costs serious money. Media cost on confectionery is higher than that for any other impulse market.
Innovation (创新) is also very important for ongoing success,despite the chocolate market being controlled by consistent performers. The chocolate company Mars once launched(投放市场) fFlyte’claiming to be their first mainstream brand to address the demand for lower fat products. Another Mars launch,Celebrations,is claimed by the company's annual review to be showing signs of ‘revolutionising the boxed chocolates market by attracting new,younger customers'. ‘Traditionally,he boxed chocolates market hasn't changed very much. People who buy these products tend to be older and female. With Celebrations,we are finding that younger people and men are buying because the chocolates don't come in the traditional-shaped box — they look different” a Mars spokesman says.
One feature of the chocolate industry in recent years has been the emergence of special editions. Producers believe that special editions offer the consumer a new and exciting variation of a product,while suggesting the same consistent quality they associate with familiar brands. Since special editions are only available for a few weeks,they also have a unique quality about them. Far from reducing sales of the straight version,limited editions appear to simply increase overall sales.
6. What's the author's attitude towards the British's chocolate addiction?
A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful.
C. Objective. D. Dissatisfied.
7. Paragraph 2 is mainly developed by.
A. listing numbers B. using examples
C. explaining reasons D. making comparisons
8. The underlined words “Impulse buying” in Paragraph 3 refer to buying something.
A. suddenly when you see it
B. quickly when you need it G. because it is famous
D. because it is cheap
9. Who are most likely to buy “Flyte”?
A. Fashion followers.
B. Middle-aged men.
C. Regular customers.
D. Weight-conscious women.
10. We know from the last paragraph that special editions .
A. are of higher quality than ordinary ones
B. sell better than ordinary ones.
C. are available all year round
D. are newly appearing things
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校下周日将举行“为爱奔跑(Run for Love) ”公益活动,旨在为贫困地区的学生 和残疾儿童募捐。请给外教海伦写封电子邮件邀她一同参加,要点如下:
1. 活动的时间、地点及目的;
2. 活动的内容:跑步、捐款等。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Helen,
I'd like to invite you to join us for the Run for Love.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
We all love watching fireworks,from the attractive shows on the Fourth of July (a national holiday in the US that celebrates the beginning of the United States as a nation) to the Roman candle burning in the backyard. But let's 41 and think about the price we pay for just a few minutes of 42 .
First,the amount of money we spend on fireworks is 43 . The excitement is gone 44 . Let's face it,what we really are doing is burning 45 . Yet,year after year,thousands of cities and towns spend our tax dollars on fireworks displays. Those tax dollars would be put to much better 46 feeding our hungry and housing our homeless.
Second,there is the matter of 47 . Fireworks contain chemicals that are harmful to people and animals. Over the years,these chemicals will 48 the air we breathe and the water we drink.
Third,let's 49 the trash left behind after a fireworks display. What a 50 !One would probably 51 that those who set off the fireworks would have the politeness to 52 the trash afterwards. 53,they don't. The mess they leave behind 54 the kind of attitude many Americans have toward our 55 .
Fourth,fireworks are 56 . Some fireworks can damage your hearing,especially the fireworks used in public displays that give off a big BANG. Losing your 57 is too high a price to pay.
58 all the safety warnings,we still see injuries and deaths as a result of fireworks. Approximately 10,000 Americans are injured every year by fireworks.
In my view,all consumer fireworks should be 59 . Public fireworks displays should be kept to a minimum and should be paid for through volunteer ftmding,not tax dollars. Finally,those people in 60 of fireworks displays should be responsible for cleaning up the mess they make.41. A. stop B. decide C. continue D. follow
42. A. doubt B. hesitation C. surprise D. excitement
43. A. limited B. worthwhile C. absurd D. necessary
44. A. in time B. in a flash C. for free D. for a while45. A. paper B. oil C. time D. money
46. A. use B. place C. shape D. play
47. A. interest B. expense C. pollution D. safety
48. A. absorb B. poison C. reduce D. clean
49. A. forget B. consider C. research D. explain
50. A. mess B. shame C. pity D. lesson
51. A. warn B. order C. forbid D. expect
52. A. save B. leave C. pick up D. figure out
53. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyhow
54. A. changes B. adopts C. reflects D. shares
55. A. environment B. partners C. society D. behavior
56. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. bright D. complex
57. A. memory B. relatives C. hearing D. sight
58. A. Without B. Besides C. Beyond D. Despite
59. A. banned B. discussed C. encouraged D. produced
60. A. need B. charge C. honour D. case
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so 61. (bore) . Instead of feeling sorry for myself,I 62. (want) to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering、 I logged on to my computer and found a website 63. I could volunteer on a farm in France.
Volunteering provides so many opportunities 64. (have) fun. My time on the farm was 65. (basic) a free holiday except that I had to look after fifteen horses and sheep!I was 66. awful farmer but I made some great friends and improved my French. However,you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home too.
67. is true that helping others makes you feel good' but volunteering can bring other 68. (advantage) . I once volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe.
While this is all fun,my favourite aspect of volunteering 69. (be) creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me funny stories to tell! 70. (talk) to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
Skiing is a winter sport that involves the use of skis. 36 Skiers attach them to their shoes or boots and use them to get over snow,often down a mountain slope. Nordic skiing and Alpine skiing are major events of the Winter Olympic Games.
Nordic skiing started in Norway and other countries of northern Europe. Nordic skiing events include cross-country racing and ski jumping.37 A cross-country skier must be able to ski uphill,downhill,and across flat areas. In a ski-jumping competition the skier gets down a steep ramp(斜坡) that curves upward at the end. The skier leaps off the end and tried to “fly” as far as possible and then land on his or her feet. The skier who leaps the farthest and has the best style is the winner. 38
Alpine skiing started in the Alps of central Europe. Alpine events include downhill and slalom racing. Downhill racing is the fastest and most dangerous of all skiing events. The skier goes down a long,steep course that may have large bumps (隆起物) .Along the course are gates formed by single poles or pairs of poles. 39 The winner is the skier who completes the course in the shortest time. Slalom racing is similar to downhill racing. However,a slalom course is shorter and more winding than a downhill course. 40
A. It requires the skier to make high-speed turns.
B. Cross-country skiing takes place on open,hilly land.
C. The skier must ski between them and stay on the course.
D. Skis are long,mostly flat pieces of metal,wood,or plastic.
E. The skier races over and around large bumps of snow called moguls.
F. They are allowed to touch gates with their bodies as long as their skis stay on the course.
G. The event called the Nordic combined includes a ski-jumping race and a cross-country race.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
Aluminium folding bike
Details
Type: Private Advertisement
Price: £125
Description
I bought this bike about a year ago for £200 and have never used it. It has 20-inch wheels-and 6 gears (齿轮) ,plus a carry bag and a stand. £125 or near offer. I have more photos or you are welcome to view.
Hohner Rockwood electric guitar
Details
Type: Private Advertisement
Price: £45
Description
I have a lovely Hohner Rockwood electric guitar complete with case. It's about 5 years old,and is in good condition with a few minor marks. I'm selling the guitar because V ve moved on to a Les Paul guitar,but this one is ideal for a beginner!So grab yourself a bargain for only £45 — it cost me £400 brand new!
Feel free to ask me any questions you have!
You can pay via cash or cheque.
Lovely black and white male cat
Details
Type: Private Advertisement
Price: £30
Description
We are selling our much loved 2-year-old male cat.Due to our work commitments we cannot give him the love and time he needs. Would suit a family who can give him lots of affection. We will also give you his bed and feeding dishes.
Please no timewasters.
Sofa for sale
Details
Type: Private Advertisement
Price: £325 or near offer
Description
White luxury Italian leather 3-seater sofa. Modem design,only 3 years old,very good condition. H78cm x W240cm x D98cm
We are selling it because it's too big for the sitting room for our new house!
33. What do we know about the bike?
A. It's brand new.
B. It cannot be folded.
C. It was bought 3 years ago.
D. It's being sold at half price.
34. The owner has decided to sell the guitar because.
A. it's in poor condition
B. he / she has got a new one
C. it takes up too much space
D. he / she doesn't like it any more
35. Whose prices are negotiable?
A. The cat's and the sofa's.
B. The bike's and the sofa's.
C. The guitar's and the cat's.
D. The bike's and the guitar's.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你去美籍交换生卡尔的宿舍邀请他参加你的生日聚会,但是他有事外出了。清给他 写一个留言条,要点如下:
1. 邀请他本周五晚7点参加聚会;
2. 有人来接,会提前给他打电话;
3. 你的聚会安排。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾己给出,但不计入总词数。
Carl,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Apart from my mother,T ve been very lucky to having had two teachers who have been fundamental influences in my life. The first was my first piano teacher. She really got me interesting in the piano and made a huge impression in me at a very early age. She helped me to learn the basic techniques and develop understanding of the instrument. Then,when I was 16 ,I start studying with my second inspirational teachers. He made me much more confident and encouraged me to enter for competitions even when I felt certain and unconfident about doing this. He had enormous faith in us,and it was this,more than anything else,which inspired me to make music my career.
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