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    When I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said” the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.
    Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?
    Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,” says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车) to her rescue.
    Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at and time of day to ask where they are , where they are going, and how their last meeting went.
    Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!”
    Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously ( 同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn’t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.
    小题1:How do you understand ‘Point 1 —The telephone creates the need to communicate,…’？
    A．People don’t communicate without telephone.
    B．People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.
    C．People communicate more since telephone has been created.
    D．People communicate more because of more traffic.
    小题2:Which of the following best shows people’s attitude towards mobile phones?
    A．Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency.
    B．Mobile phones bring convenience as well little secret to people.
    C．Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.
    D．Mobile phones are part of people’s life.
    小题3:Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people’s life?
    a. Point 1.  b. Point2.  c. Point3.  d. Point 4.  e. Point 5.
    A．c, dB．a, eC．a, cD．b, e
    小题4:It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through      .
    A．the TV screenB．a fax machine
    C．the phone line hooked up to the computerD．a microphone
    小题5:The best heading for the passage is      .
    A．Phone Power B．Kinds of Phone
    C．How to Use Phones D．Advantage of Phones

    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:D
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Geniuses amaze us，impress us and make us all a little jealous. How do they differ from the average person？Scientists are working hard to figure out that answer. Tune in to the National Geographic Channel to find out about the discoveries they’re making in the series My Brilliant Brain.
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    小题1: In paragraph 2, Marc Yu’s story tells us_________________.
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    C．a child prodigy has an unbelievable listening skill.
    D．a child prodigy always practise his skills.
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    B．Tommy McHugh became a genius when he was young.
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    C．show geniuses are common.D．show people know how to explain geniuses.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you ask Americans whether or not they think their former president George W. Bush is smart, most of them will probably tell you they don’t think so. However, Bush’s IQ score is estimated to be above 120, which puts him in the top ten percent of the population.
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    Keith Stanovich, a Canadian professor of human development and applied psychology, has been looking into the “clever fools” phenomenon for 15 years. He says IQ tests are very good at measuring certain mental faculties(能力), including logic, learning ability, working-memory capacity (how much information you can hold in mind), etc. Those faculties play a part in one’s academic success, but rational thinking is more important for us to make good judgments in real-life situations.
    IQ tests fail to work when it comes to rational thinking. That’s because they are unable to assess things such as a person’s ability to weigh up information, or whether an individual can set aside the cognitive biases(认知偏差)that may be misleading.
    “A high IQ is like height in a basketball player,” says David Perkins, who studies thinking and reasoning skills at Harvard University. “It is very important, all other things being equal. But all other things aren’t equal. It takes a lot more to be a good basketball player than being tall, and it takes a lot more to be a good thinker than having a high IQ.”
    小题1:According to the text your academic success depends on your __________.
    A．logicB．mental facultiesC．learning abilityD．working-memory capacity
    小题2:If you need to decide where to invest your money, you must use your ______________
    A．IQ scoresB．IQ testC．rational thinkingD．cognitive biases
    小题3:We know from the text that ____________
    A．the former president George W. Bush has a high IQ score
    B．many Americans think their former president George W. Bush is smart
    C．David Perkins believe that a person’s IQ doesn’t need to be developed
    D．Keith Stanovich looked into the “clever fools” phenomenon 5 years ago
    小题4:What is the text mainly about?
    A．Those who have high IQ do better than those who don’t in everything.
    B．People with high IQ scores must be good decision-makers
    C．People with high IQ scores are always smart in every way.
    D．Why a high IQ doesn’t mean you’re smart

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When Gretchen Baxter gets home from work as a New York City book editor, she checks her Blackberry (黑莓手机) at the door. ‘I think we are attached to these devices in a way that is not always positive,’ says Baxter，who’d rather focus at home on her husband and 12-year-old daughter. ‘It’s there and it beckons (召唤). That’s human nature (but)…we kind of get crazy sometimes and we don’t know where it should stop.’
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    That's why，despite all the technology that makes communicating easier than ever，2010 was the Year We Stopped Talking to One Another. From texting at dinner to posting on Facebook from work or checking e-mail while on a date，the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention，not to mention social anxiety. Many analysts say it's time to step back and reassess.
    ‘What we’re going to see in the future is new opportunities for people to be plugged in and connected like never before,’ says Scott Campbell. ‘It can be a good thing，but I also see new ways the traditional social fabric (社会结构) is getting somewhat torn apart.’
    Our days are filled with beeps and pings·----many of which pull us away from tasks at hand or face-to-face conversations. We may feel that the distractions are too much，but we can’t seem to stop posting，texting or surfing.
    ‘We're going through a period of adjustment and rebalancing,’ says Sherry Turkle and she wants to remind people that technology can be turned off.
    ‘Our human purposes are to really have connections with people,’ she says. ‘We have to reclaim it. It’s not going to take place by itself.’
    小题1:What can be the best title for the passage?
    A．2010: The year technology developed quickly.
    B．2010: The year technology sped up our life pace.
    C．2010: The year technology replaced talking.
    D．2010: The year technology made communicating easier.
    小题2:According to Paragraph l，Gretchen Baxter thinks_________.
    A．the new technology always influences people’s life in a positive way
    B．the new technology is so tempting that she could even put her daughter and husband behind
    C．it is encouraging to see progress on the new technology every year
    D．people are too dependent on the new technology to let go
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．The wide use of mobile devices has nothing to do with the ‘traditional social fabric’.
    B．Mobile devices play a less important part in American life.
    C．Mobile devices create a lot of divided attention and social anxiety.
    D．Many analysts speak highly of the wide popularity of mobile devices.
    小题4:What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
    A．Something must be done to get connection with people in reality again·
    B．Using mobile services can help people get connection with each other.
    C．Mobile services have a strong impact on people’s life.
    D．The connection with people can happen naturally.

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