假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误.每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改．增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧).并在此符号下面写出该加的词．删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉．修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
During the summer you should be even more carefully than usual about the food you prepare．Food goes bad fast in hot weather than in cold weather．When you were'shopping，buy frozen and refrigerated foods．Don't make long stops on way home，because frozen foods can become soft or warm．Using bags help keep them cold until you get home．
Milk products should be refrigerated immediately．When refrigeration can't be made use，buy dry foods．Don't leave food in a hot car．Picnic favorite like meat，chicken and egg salad should be keeping in a cooler．Above all，whether the food doesn't seem normal in smell or appearance，throw it away immediately． Don't taste them．

分析本文是一篇说明文．夏天食物更容易变坏，文章以一系列的建议（买冷冻食品时不要在路上停留太久；到家前要用袋子保持食物冷冻；奶制品应该及时冷冻；冰箱用不了时，要买干的食品；不要把食品放在暖和的车里；野餐食品要保持冷冻；不要尝食不正常食品）说明我们要特别留心夏季的食物．

解答 During the summer you should be even more carefully than usual about the
                                                                  careful
food you prepare．Food goes bad fast in hot weather than in cold weather．
                                                  faster
When you wereshopping，buy frozen and refrigerated foods．Don't make long stops
               are
on∧way home，because frozen foods can become soft or warm．Using bags help
    the                                                                                                       helps
keep them cold until you get home．Milk products should be refrigerated immediately．

When refrigeration can't be made use∧，buy dry foods．Don't leave food in a hot car．
                                                     of
Picnic favoritelike meat，chicken and egg salad should be keeping in a cooler．
         favorites                                                              kept
Above all，whether the food doesn't seem normal in smell or appearance，
                  if
throw it away immediately．Don't taste them．
                                                            it
1．carefully→careful   考查形容词的用法．作系动词be的表语，要用形容词．故改为careful．
2．fast→faster 考查形容词的比较级．根据后面的than可知，这里是冬天和夏天作比较，要用比较级形式，故改为faster．
3．were→are 考查动词的时态．根据文章的整体时态可知，要用一般现在时，故改为are．
4．on后加the   考查冠词的固定搭配．表示"在…的路上"要用on one's/the way to+地点，故加上定冠词the．
5．help→helps 考查动词（主谓一致）．非谓语动词作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式，故改为helps．
6．use后加of 考查介词的固定搭配．表示"使用，利用"要用短语make use of表示，故要加上of．
7．favorite→favorites 考查名词的单复数．favorite作名词时，是可数名词．根据后面的meat，chicken and egg salad 可知，要用复数形式，故改为favorites．
8．keeping→kept 考查动词的时态语态．根据句子结构和句意可知，这里表被动，故把keeping改为kept．
9．whether→if 考查连词．根据句意，这里表示"如果食物看起来或者闻起来不正常，赶紧扔了它，不要尝"，故要用if引导．
10．them→it 考查代词．根据句意，这里指代前文的the food，表单数，故改为it．

点评 1．on one's/the way to+地点表示"在…的路上"，地点是副词时，介词to要省略
2．whether和if的区别：
a．whether和if在宾语从句中表"是否"时，大部分时候可互换
b．if除了表"是否"，还可以表示"如果"，引导条件状语从句

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