阅读下面短文.并根据短文后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的词数要求) Most cancers don’t develop overnight or out of nowhere, Cancer is largely predictable, and the end result of a decades-long process．Just a few simple changes in yo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）

Most cancers don’t develop overnight or out of nowhere, Cancer is largely predictable, and the end result of a decades-long process．Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significantly reduce your risk. Here are some great tips.

1．Eat more broccoli, but steam it rather than microwaving it .

Broccoli is a caner-preventing super food, one you should eat frequently, But take note；a Spanish study found that microwaving broccoli destroys 97 percent of the vegetable’s caner-protective substance. So steam it, eat it raw, or add it to soups and salads.

2．Pop a calcium supplement with vitamin D.

A study out of Dartmouth Medical School suggests that the supplements reduce the risk of colon cancer,

3．Add garlic to everything you eat,

Garlic contains a substance that may stimulate（促使）the immune（免疫）system’s natural defenses against cancer ,and may reduce tumor growth, Studies suggest that garlic can reduce the risk of stomach cancer by as much as 12%.

4．Every time you go to the bathroom. stop by the kitchen for a glass of water.

A major study published in The New England Journal of Medicine in 1996 found that men who drank sex 8-ounce glasses of water every day cut their risk of bladder（膀胱）cancer in half. Another study linked the amount of water women drank to their risk of colon cancer, with heavy water drinkers reducing their risk up to 45 percent,

5．Take up a tea habit,

The healing powers of green tea have been valued in Asia for thousands of years, In the West, new research shows that as well as heart disease, Some scientists believe that a chemical in green tea called EGCG could be one of the most powerful anticancer chemicals ever discovered.

1．What’s the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 8 words．）

2．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words．（Please answer within 10 words．）

3．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

A slight adjustment to our everyday life may free US of various cancers．

4．For what purpose does the writer mention several studies in the passage?（Please answer within l0 words．）

5．Translate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese．

1．Tips on reducing the risk of caner/ Tips on how to prevent cancer/How to reduce the risk of cancer.

2．It protects against a variety of cancers /tea can protect us from cancers /it cuts the risk of cancers.

3．Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significantly reduce you risk.

4．To make the tips reasonable./To support the tips with scientific findings

5．1996年《新英格兰医学期刊》刊发的一项重大研究发现，如果每位男士每天喝6杯水，每杯重8盎司，他们患膀胱癌的几率就会减少一半。

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Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
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The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic（the opposite of “temporary”）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
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Loneliness and Disease

Three different types of【小题1】	The most common type is 【小题2】 . It disappears quickly and 【小题3】 no special attention.
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	【小题8】 people may have many social contacts, but they sometimes feel they should have more.
The 【小题9】 for finding ways to help the lonely people	One is that they are unhappy and unable to socialize.
The 【小题9】 for finding ways to help the lonely people	The other is that temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad condition, sometimes 【小题10】 too.

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Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion , the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

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Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.

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Topic: Never Give UP

Possible meanings and the author’s opinions:

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2.A person who wants to ___72___ should have the quality . So we should never give up.

The ___73____ :

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3.Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes we’ve made before and learn the ___77____ so as not to make the same mistakes.

4.To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us ___78____ourselves, we must not give up but challenge ourselves.

Conclusions:

If you give up, you will have no__79____of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or ___80____

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﹡Each year hunger causes (73) ▲ 3.5 million mothers and children under 5 in poor countries to die.

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﹡Around two million children die of huger before or after they are

(75) ▲ .

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(78) ▲

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﹡Diets should be improved.

﹡Diets should contain food with (80) ▲ vitamins and minerals.

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