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Another drug that has helped improve people’s health is penicillin, _________ is _________ by many _________ one of the most important medicines.
A.which, considered, beingB.that, considering, been
C.that, to consider, beingD.which, considered, to be
D

试题分析:考察非限制性定语从句和固定搭配。本题第一空考察的是定语从句,先行词是penicillin,which指代先行词在句中作主语。第二空是固定搭配consider…to be…这是一个被动语态的形式。句意:另外一种能够帮助改善人们健康的药物与是盘尼西林,它被很多人认为是最重要的药物之一。故D正确。
点评:非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解,在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开,如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意 which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。 在非限定性定语从句中,关系词不能用that。
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