解析试题分析:本文叙述了十七岁的少年,约翰詹森,很荣幸被授予救生员奖,约翰在看见Anne Slade被刺伤后,她的手几乎被砍断,他勇敢地及时地给她进行紧急施救,防治她失血过多,保住了她的性命。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. show展览; B. attack攻击,进攻; C. work工作; D. defend防护。根据后面的内容我们知道不是用刀防卫,而是被持刀袭击。故选B。
【小题2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. bravery勇敢; B. life生命; C. thinking思想; D. progress进步。该句表达的是对10名救了他人性命的人的勇敢进行嘉奖,所以选择bravery,其他三个词放在这里意思不对。
故选A。
【小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. quarrelling吵架; B. arguing争论; C. laughing 嘲笑; D. screaming尖叫声。根据Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed(刺)可知John正在房间里学习时,突然听到了尖叫声,所以紧接着他和他的父亲马上跑出去看个究竟。故选D。
【小题4】考查动词及语境的理解。A. realized意识到; B. believed相信; C. thought 认为; D. discovered发现。根据When he and his father rushed outside可知他们“发现”Anne Slade被刺伤了。故选D。
【小题5】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. repeatedly重复地,再三地; B. quickly快速地; C. frequently经常地,频繁地; D. gradually逐渐地。这里讲的是被反复刺了好几刀,所以选择A。其他词义与句义不符。故选A。
【小题6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. home 家; B. place 地方; C. scene场面; D. house房子。ran from the scene从现场跑了;其他选项中的地点文章并没有明确透露,所以无从判断。故选C。
【小题7】考查动词及语境的理解。A. shaking摇动; B. struggling斗争; C. bleeding 流血; D. crying哭。被刺了好几刀以后“流血”不止,所以bleeding更加符合逻辑;此外,根据后面的找绷带止血也可以推断出应该是bleeding。故选C。
【小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。A. action行动; B. answer 回答; C. experience经历; D. request要求。action行动;本句是个强调句,强调是因为John快速采取行动对Anne Slade进行急救才救了她的性命。其他三个选项的意思放在这里不适合。故选A。
【小题9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. several几个; B. nearby附近; C. familiar熟悉的; D. curious惊奇地。根据from their house 可知nearby附近的。其他选项意思与句义不符。故选B。
【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。A. water 水; B. tape胶带; C. bandages绷带 ; D. scissors剪子。当周围的人们都找不到绷带时,他父亲回家取来了毛巾和“胶带”。故选B。
【小题11】考查名词及语境的理解。A. damages伤害; B. pains疼痛; C. injuries伤口,伤害; D. arms双臂。根据had been stabbed(刺) with a knife这里说的是“包扎伤口”,所以用injuries。C
【小题12】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. neighbours邻居; B. children孩子们; C. doctor医生; D. police警察。后面已经出现了救护车,所以只有police放在这里最合理。故选D。
【小题13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. proud自豪的; B. fond喜欢; C. sure确信; D. tired累的。四个选项的意思只有proud放在这里最为合理,“我为我所做的一切感到骄傲”。故选A。
【小题14】考查动词及语境的理解。A. expected预期; B. taught教; C. encouraged鼓励; D. educated教育。下文就讲到了John在高中时参加了Young Lifesaver Scheme,是在那里学到了有关急救的常识,因此这里用been taught。故选B。
【小题15】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. thanking感谢; B. recognizing认识; C. admiring羡慕; D. congratulating祝贺。“在祝贺John得奖时”,所以用congratulating。其他三个选项的意思放在这里不合句义。故选D。
【小题16】考查固定句式及语境的理解。There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问……是固定句式。不容怀疑是约翰的敏捷的思维和他在学校学的急救技能挽救了Anne Slade的生命,故选A。
【小题17】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.skills(急救)技能; B.instructions说明,指导; C.key关键;D. history历史。这里第二个that后是定语从句。不容怀疑是约翰的敏捷的思维和他在学校学的急救技能挽救了Anne Slade的生命,故选A。
【小题18】考查名词及语境的理解。A. discovery发现; B. harm伤害; C. difference不同; D. choice选择。放在句子中只有difference的意思最为合理,“一点简单的急救知识可以带来不同的结果”。故选C。
【小题19】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. recent 近来的; B. secret 秘密的; C. private 私人的; D. special特殊的。参加了一个特殊的会议。只有special放在句中最为合理。故选D。
【小题20】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. giving给,赠与; B. offering提供; C. announcing宣布; D. receiving收到。主语是“John和其他9位救生者”, 所以前三个选项的动词如要放在这里应用过去分词表被动;receive得到,与句子主语是主动关系,故选D。
考点:故事类短文。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l6-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
When I was about 13, my father would take me on short outings on Saturdays.On the way home, Dad stopped at the Dairy Queen for 10-cent ice creams. I couldn't it. but I could pray from the we started heading home to that corner where we would either go straight for the ice cream or and go home empty-handed. That corner either mouth-watering excitement or .
On one special day. we were heading home. and again I was praying for the sound of his offer. It . "Would you like an ice cream today?" "That sounds great, Dad!" But then he said, "How would you like to today?"
Twenty cents! My mind reeled(震惊). I could afford it. I got a weekly allowance of 25 cents. plus some for odd jobs. But it was my money, ice cream wasn't a good use of it. In a fit of , I said, "Well, in that case. I guess I'll ." My father just said, "Okay, Son."
But as we headed home, I realized how wrong I was and begged him to . But he just said. "That's okay. We don't really need one." I felt for my selfishness and ungratefulness. He didn't mind, or act disappointedly.
I that generosity goes two ways and gratefulness sometimes costs more than "thank you". On that day gratefulness would have cost 20 cents and it would have been the ice cream I'd ever had.
I'Il tell you one more thing. We another trip the next week. As we the corner, I said, "Dad, would you like an ice cream today? My treat."
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
It was 20 years ago. I was driving home with my 4-year-old son. Traffic was light. I was singing quietly along 36 the song playing on the radio. I 37 at the intersection and looked both ways. The road was 38 . I slowly started to make a right turn when suddenly a car rounded the curve at high speed and came 39 at me. I stomped (猛踩) on the brakes of my car killing the engine in the process. The speeder zoomed (疾驰) past my dead car 40 me by inches without even slowing down.
41 I knew it, a stream of rude words was flying from my lips, 42 after the car and its driver. I then saw my son who was staring up at me 43 . With a red face and a(an) 44 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.
Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain 45 words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replaying the 46 over and over in his mind. Too 47 I realized the 48 of those words that had flown from my lips in that moment of 49 . It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my son to undo (消除)the 50 of that incident.
That 51 , however, did teach me just how strong words 52 be. It helped me to decide to stop swearing (咒骂) in my own life and to start using words that uplift and inspire instead. I slowly realized that language is a 53 from God and should be used to make our world better but not worse. I learned 54 that a few loving words can help a hurting heart, strengthen a 55 spirit, and lighten a heavy load. I pray then that all of your words today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Stephanie McRae was used to driving in bad weather. Although 16 still beat the windshield of her SUV(运动越野车), the worst of the day's storm seemed to have passed as she 17 her 11-year-old daughter, Maddie, home at 8:30 pm.
Maddie 18 in front, while two young kids sat strapped into their SUV 19 in back. Driving along the mad by a river, McRae, 39, 20 a terrifying sight: The road just ahead had been craved in and 21 . She stepped heavily on the brake. The SUV 22 into a flooded hole some 6 metres below, and was washed into the 23 , which the storm had turned into a 24 river 30 metres wide. Rocks and fallen tree 25 knocked into her SUV, making it upside down. The pressure blew out the window.
No one was hurt, 26 there was no way to escape either, The SUV was being 27 towards the middle of the river, about 400 metres away. McRae 28 helplessly and prayed aloud with Maddie: “Please, God, please, help us!” The SUV, submerged and 29 with water, came to a stop when it parked at an angle in a logjam(浮木阻塞).
It was Maddie who took control. Pushing her way out of the 30 back window, the slight but athletic Maddie 31 onto the top of the SUV, which had righted itself, and yelled to her mother to hoist up the younger children. Soon the 32 were crowded on the top of the SUV’s roof. 33 to hold on as the water swept over them. McRae caught hold of the two-year-old kid to her chest while holding the three-year-old on her leg. Both children were so 34 that MeRac wondered if they were all right. With her mother’s permission, the 11-year-old girl-Meddie got over lots of problems to ask for help in a 35 village and fortunately they were saved.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
My mother always says that I’m born to dance ballet.But that September when I was in a ballet 36 and went to do a turn,something just happened. I heard it and I surely 37 it.I went right to a doctor and got an MRI,which 38 a lot of damage to my knee——a(n) 39 injury for a dancer.I had to have a(n) 40 .
Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injury.Dance was my life,but 41,I wasn’t going to be able to do it for a year or possibly never again.
My dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was 42 a battle against cancer at that time.He showed me how to make it through a 43 situation.I thought that if he could do that,I could handle this,too. 44 my operation,I had great difficulty walking,but I knew that if I really worked hard,my injury would 45 .
Several months later, I definitely wasn't at my strongest,but I could 46 a class. The dancing I did was basic 47 that my knee could handle.
Once we started practicing in the fall,I was beginning to feel like myself again.One day,I 48 the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld.I thought it must be a(n) 49 because he is very famous in the ballet world.But it wasn’t.He 50 me and taught me a lot of things.At l8,I had a solo performance! It was a big 51 .I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina.After the 52 ,Eliot said,“You know, you have a gift—and you are also made of 53 ."That,coming from him,was the 54 compliment(赞美)I have ever received.I’d like to think that 55 my injury made me strong.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I’ve often puzzled over something that happened to me one winter when I was eight. Over the years I had been wondering if my 31 was nothing more than a kid’s imagination.
There was a 32 near our house. In winter it was the greatest 33 place in the world. One 34 all I wanted to do was go skating. I had been waiting for weeks 35 the water was frozen solid. Mom had one rule: “Never ice-skate alone.” But I couldn’t 36 any longer that afternoon. So I 37 my skates under my coat and ran to the pond. Several people were skating near the shore, and some kids were playing hockey. I was not really 38 .
The hockey game had attracted 39 audience, so I skated in the other direction until their cheering 40 . But another noise came soon. The ice was cracking beneath me. Freezing water 41 my body, and I sank like a rock. My feet 42 the bottom. Just when I thought I wouldn’t last another 43 , I felt a tap on my shoulder. “Don’t worry,” someone said. I swung my 44 around. I couldn’t see anybody. But I heard the voice again,“Push your feet into the bottom and you’ll shoot straight up to the surface.” I did as I was told and 45 . I crawled to the shore and lay down, 46 . The next thing I knew was people were 47 around me, covering me with coats.
When I awoke, I was home in my own bed. Mom sat next to me, 48 my hand. “I saw nobody there. It must be an angel that came to my 49 .” I said. Mom smiled, “I just thank God you’re safe.”
For a long time I thought I would 50 a more realistic explanation if I just thought hard, but I never did.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上涂黑。
RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a 36 . We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is 37 , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would 38 every bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry, my local colleague 39 much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not 40 much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of 41 food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we 42 someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were 43 about us wasting so much food.
“We 44 for our food; it is none of your 45 how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them 46 made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in 47 arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro 48 . The officer told us in a stern(严厉的)voice: “order 49 you can consume. Money is yours, 50 the resources belong to the society. You have no 51 for wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in our 52 . My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly 53 to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all 54 it to remind us that we should never be 55 .
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.
Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.
He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always 1__ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, 2 I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn't had a chance. I wasn't pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it __3 to win a school election. I was 4 ___ .
As I cried in my room that evening, I 5 took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming. I decided that I would 6 for elections again in my final year at school—and I would win.
I recognized that my 7 had a lot of things in their favor(有利). What were the points that would work in ___8___ favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest 9 was the faith(信念) I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me __10____ from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I 11 my election plans a whole year ahead of time.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 12 them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, 13 __ I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election 14 __ , I also attended a course on effective public speaking.
The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students 15 .That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 16 theirs.
Suddenly, I realized that I had 17 much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people 18 the way. I had won the 19 and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and 20 their day.
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