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    阅读理解。
          Winston Churchill was born into a famous family. His father was a successful politician. However, as a
    boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school.
         Later he entered the Army and saw action in various countries.
         In October 1900, Churchill began his political career. For the next sixty years Churchill's work as a great
    politician was both brighter and more difficult than his father had been.
         In 1939, Germany attacked Poland. Churchill prepared to fight. In 1940 he became the Prime Minster of
    England.
         France fell. The Germans fought their way through Western Europe. It looked as if Britain was about to
    lose the war. Was it not possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?
         Churchill spoke, "I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work, tears and sweat (汗)...You ask what is our
    policy (政策)? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea, by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength
    that God can give us. You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: victory."
         The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go to war with the British.
    The British had not enough guns to go round. Churchill gave the answer:"We shall defend our island, whatever
    the cost may be, we shall fight on the coasts, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the field
    and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never give up." 
         By his courage and hard work Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against
    Hitler. Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War Ⅱ.
         Churchill died in 1965 and was given a State Funeral (国葬). This was a fitting payment to one of all the
    greatest men the world had ever seen.
    1. Churchill _____ before he became a politician.
    A. was a slow student
    B. was an army man
    C. helped his father in his career (职业; 生涯)
    D. had little interest in politics
    2. The Germans attacked Britain _____.
    A. after France was defeated
    B. before French fell
    C. soon after Poland was attacked
    D. before Churchill became the Prime Minister
    3. The underlined word "heartened" probably means _____ in this passage.
    A. surprised
    B. encouraged
    C. asked for
    D. called for
    4. Which of the following is NOT true?
    A. Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.
    B. The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.
    C. Churchill was not so clever as his father.
    D. Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.
    5. We can infer from the passage that _____.
    A. finally Hitler had to give in to Churchill
    B. Churchill asked to be given a State Funeral before he died
    C. the countries which won World War II held a State Funeral in honor of the statesman
    D. Churchill was a man of great determination
    1-5 BABCD
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    科目：高中英语 来源：江西省兴国县平川中学2009-2010学年度高二下学期第三次月考英语试题 题型：阅读理解


    四、阅读理解
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    What my son, my student, and I myself need is simply self-control.
    In the late 1960’s, American psychologist Walter Mischel launched an experiment about self-control. He left a group of four-year-olds in a room and told them that if they could wait 20 minutes, they could have two marshmallows, a kind of sweet. If they couldn’t wait, he would only give them one.
    In videos of the experiment, you can see children squirming, kicking, hiding their eyes—desperately trying to control themselves. Some did wait patiently, while others couldn’t wait a single minute.
    Years later, the self-controlled children turned out to get higher SAT scores and got into better colleges. The children who couldn’t wait were more likely to become bullies.
    So, the chocolates are still in the fridge. My son Harry is doing his homework with a promise that he can play on the Wii later, and my student says he will try harder to control himself. We all have our own temptations. But if we can control them, we will achieve more.
    56. Which of the following is different from the other three?
    A. The writer.                                          B. Harry.
    C. The writer’s student.                             D. Walter Mischel.
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    A. all the children got two marshmallows
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    D. the children who lack self-control get higher SAT scores
    58. Which of the following statement is true?
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    B. The writer’s son is addicted to Farmville.
    C. The writer’s student is addicted to chocolates.
    D. The writer’s student is addicted to Farmville.
    59. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 5?
    A. Something we can eat.                   B. A kind of toy.
    C. A kind of mushroom.                     D. A kind of prize.

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    四、阅读理解

          There’s a box of chocolates in the fridge. It’s been there for more than a week since I was given it as a present. I do love chocolates, but they make me fat if I eat too many! Can I control myself? If I eat one, will I have to eat all of them?

           My son Harry is obsessed with playing Wii(/wi:/, 任天堂的一款游戏机) games. Sometimes, it’s difficult to get him to concentrate on his homework because he wants to play some more.

           Last week I had to wake up a student in my class. I asked him why he was so tried and he said he had stayed up late to play his favourite Internet game, Farmville. He said he just couldn’t stop playing it! Now his academic work is suffering because he can’t control his urge to play games.

           What my son, my student, and I myself need is simply self-control.

           In the late 1960’s, American psychologist Walter Mischel launched an experiment about self-control. He left a group of four-year-olds in a room and told them that if they could wait 20 minutes, they could have two marshmallows, a kind of sweet. If they couldn’t wait, he would only give them one.

           In videos of the experiment, you can see children squirming, kicking, hiding their eyes—desperately trying to control themselves. Some did wait patiently, while others couldn’t wait a single minute.

           Years later, the self-controlled children turned out to get higher SAT scores and got into better colleges. The children who couldn’t wait were more likely to become bullies.

           So, the chocolates are still in the fridge. My son Harry is doing his homework with a promise that he can play on the Wii later, and my student says he will try harder to control himself. We all have our own temptations. But if we can control them, we will achieve more.

    1. Which of the following is different from the other three?

           A. The writer.       B. Harry.       C. The writer’s student.               D. Walter Mischel.

    2. We can know from paragraph 5 to paragraph 7 that _________

           A. all the children got two marshmallows

           B. all the children waited patiently

           C. self-control can help children succeed later

           D. the children who lack self-control get higher SAT scores

    3. Which of the following statement is true?

           A. The writer is addicted to Wii.

           B. The writer’s son is addicted to Farmville.

           C. The writer’s student is addicted to chocolates.

           D. The writer’s student is addicted to Farmville.

    4. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 5?

           A. Something we can eat.                   B. A kind of toy.

           C. A kind of mushroom.                     D. A kind of prize.

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    阅读理解。
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