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  The United States is a very young country compared to China.However, native Americans   1   very much like Chinese or Mongolians and are called American Indians.No one knows   2   how long ago it was when the first persons came from China.  3   the first Europeans came only four hundred years ago.

  Most of the first European immigrants(移民)came from   4  .They named some of their first cities   5   their homeland.There is a city called York in England so they   6   an American city and a state New York.  7   is an island named Jersey so they named a state New Jersey.  8   English names in America are New Hampshire and Pennsylvania, named after a   9   Englishman named William Penn.All of the early   10   together were called New England and they have that name today.

  Other Europeans soon   11   the English immigrants.There were Germans and Dutch from northern Europe and Italians and Spanish from   12   Europe.The French settled more in the north Canada.Since England is really four countries in   13  , there were four types of people   14   came.There were English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh from England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.Some of these   15   settled in Canada.

  This   16   of many people together became   17   as a melting pot(熔炉).The pot is where cooks make soup and when soup is   18  , all the foods become melted together.A country known as a melting pot is more   19   than one which has had a long history with   20   immigrants.

(1)

[  ]

A.

appear

B.

look

C.

sound

D.

feel

(2)

[  ]

A.

clearly

B.

sharply

C.

possibly

D.

exactly

(3)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

And

C.

So

D.

As

(4)

[  ]

A.

France

B.

Italy

C.

Germany

D.

England

(5)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

as

C.

after

D.

before

(6)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

named

C.

made

D.

considered

(7)

[  ]

A.

There

B.

It

C.

That

D.

What

(8)

[  ]

A.

Some

B.

Other

C.

Many

D.

Any

(9)

[  ]

A.

common

B.

strange

C.

rich

D.

famous

(10)

[  ]

A.

villages

B.

cities

C.

states

D.

countries

(11)

[  ]

A.

followed

B.

found

C.

heard of

D.

ran after

(12)

[  ]

A.

northern

B.

southern

C.

western

D.

eastern

(13)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

that

C.

one

D.

all

(14)

[  ]

A.

/

B.

whatever

C.

whichever

D.

who

(15)

[  ]

A.

still

B.

also

C.

already

D.

only

(16)

[  ]

A.

mixing

B.

fixing

C.

thinking

D.

discovering

(17)

[  ]

A.

known

B.

strong

C.

heavy

D.

the same

(18)

[  ]

A.

drunk

B.

warmed

C.

heated

D.

made

(19)

[  ]

A.

necessary

B.

important

C.

valuable

D.

different

(20)

[  ]

A.

a few

B.

some

C.

few

D.

several

答案:1.B;2.D;3.A;4.D;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.D;10.C;11.A;12.B;13.C;14.D;15.B;16.A;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.C;
提示:

(1)

此处引起话题,美洲印第安人与中国人面貌相像,但不知他们何时从中国移来,引导出真正要说的内容,即欧洲移民美国。

(2)

没有人知道准确的时间,对应另一个确切时间——400年前。

(3)

中、欧两国移民美国不同,话题在此转折,对比。

(4)

后文说明先到者为英国人,其后有荷兰人、法国人等。

(5)

name…after…依……来命名。

(8)

除上文说到之外,其他的英语名字还有……

(10)

早期的几个洲被统称为新英格兰。

(11)

随着英国人进入美国,其他欧洲人也跟来了。

(12)

地理常识,西班牙是南欧国家。

(13)

英国是由几个国家合而为一的国家,one代替one state或England。

(15)

从27空后可知一部分定居在加拿大。

(16)

从“a melting pot”推出“许多人融合在一起”。

(17)

became known as作为……人知。

(19)

融合性社会与单一性社会是不同的。

(20)

与a country known as a melting pot对比,很多有移民进入的国家。


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[      ]

  
  

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C. when

  
  

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B. see

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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[      ]

  

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).

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13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

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C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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1.A.like                               B.being

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2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

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C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

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12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

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16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

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C.way                             D.kind

 

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