【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was my first Mid-Autumn Festival spending with my parents when I was 12.In the early morning, my parents and I went to the park at their car.There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window.We waited a long time and buy three tickets.In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was so eager to see the frightening animal that I quickened my steps through the crowd.Fortunately, I got separated from my parents.I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck.Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions.Worse still, I had no money, but I had to walk home, covering as much as 5 kilometers.
【答案】
【1】第一句:spending---spent
【2】第二句:at---in
【3】第三句:stood---standing
【4】第四句:buy---bought
【5】第五句:animal---animals
【6】第六句:Fortunately---Unfortunately
【7】第七句:hard time前加a;
【8】第七句:him---them
【9】第八句:alone---lonely
【10】第九句:but---so
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】考查过去分词,分析句子,可知本句中已有谓语动词was,故spend只能充当非谓语。根据句意,可知它是用于修饰其前面的festival的后置定语,与festival之间是被动关系。故用过去分词形式。
【2】考查介词/介词短语,在英语中,in one’s car的意思是“坐在某人的车里”。
【3】考查现在分词,分析句子,可知本句中已有谓语动词was,故stand只能充当非谓语。根据句意,可知它是用于修饰其前面的visitors的后置定语,与visitors之间是主动关系。根据句意,故用现在分词形式。
【4】考查时态和语态,根据句意,可知本句是叙述过去的事情。故动词用过去式。
【5】考查名词,根据文意,可知去动物园看的动物必定是多种的,故animal要用复数形式。
【6】考查副词/比较等级,根据句意,由后面的文章内容讲到作者与父母分开了,可知这是一件不幸的事情,故用Unfortunately。
【7】考查词组/短语;冠词,在英语中,have a hard time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,意思是“做某事有困难”。故要在hard前加冠词a。
【8】考查代词/不定代词,根据文意,作者是找不到他的父母了,因此是复数形式。故要改成them。
【9】考查形容词/比较等级,Alone的意思是“独自的”,lonely的意思是“孤独的”。根据句意,故用lonely。
【10】考查连词/连接词,由于前一句说作者没有钱,因此(so)他不得不走路回家了。
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