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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    When I was six, my mother placed me in a 36.________ school. For the next nine years, I 37.______ slept in a room that 38.______ less than 30 other kids in it. So, when I was promoted to senior at the high school for my39.___ year there, I had the greatest 40._____ of rooming with just one other classmate, and the added feature of a semi-private bathroom.
    We seniors also had the feature of walking around the 41._____ in special hats, we called senior bonnets, so all the other kids would know we were the 42._____ in the high school. As seniors, we frequently went on field 43._____ outside the campus, including city museums, city hall , colleges and theatres. The highlight was a senior class trip to Washington, D.C., 44.______ we sat in on a session of Congress, 45.______ the monument and many other government sites around the city.
    Another 46.____ of being seniors was that many of us on athletic and other extra-curricular teams were elected to high ranking for the year. I had the honor and pleasure of47._____ captain of our state championship swim team, while my roommate was voted48.______ of the drama club.
    49.______ services were on a sunny day in June. Each of us had looked forward to this moment for ten years. Now we were going out on our own to complete freedom, and we should have been flooded with joy.50.________, to my surprise, I found myself 51._____, something I hadn’t done for years. I noticed many of my 52.______, usually proud of their macho attitudes, were also wiping away tears. We knew we would never be together again as we were on that graduation day. Our senior year 53.______deep feelings of sadness for our54.______, as well as joy for our emerging into a new world 55.____the school campus.
    小题1:
    A．teachingB．boardingC．playingD．mixing
    小题2:
    A．neverB．notC．occasionally D．frequent
    小题3:
    A．livedB．includedC．containedD．put
    小题4:
    A．nextB．firstC．finalD．second
    小题5:
    A．pleasureB．sorrowC．happyD．merry
    小题6:
    A．countryB．cityC．classroomD．campus
    小题7:
    A．youngestB．lowestC．oldestD．highest
    小题8:
    A．roadsB．tripsC．voyagesD．travel
    小题9:
    A．whichB．thatC．whereD．when
    小题10:
    A．approachedB．visitedC．managedD．spent
    小题11:
    A．benefitB．disadvantageC．profitD．strength
    小题12:
    A．being broughtB．being chosen
    C．being takenD．being realized
    小题13:
    A．memberB．monitorC．secretaryD．president
    小题14:
    A．GraduationB．EducationC．VolunteeringD．Population
    小题15:
    A．ThereforeB．FortunatelyC．HoweverD．While
    小题16:
    A．smilingB．laughingC．cryingD．screaming
    小题17:
    A．studentsB．classmatesC．teachersD．friends
    小题18:
    A．began withB．ended with
    C．bargained withD．associated with
    小题19:
    A．lossB．resultC．loveD．hatred
    小题20:
    A．overB．outC．beyondD．from

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:C
    小题5:A
    小题6:D
    小题7:D
    小题8:B
    小题9:C
    小题10:B
    小题11:A
    小题12:B
    小题13:D
    小题14:A
    小题15:C
    小题16:C
    小题17:B
    小题18:B
    小题19:A
    小题20:C

    试题分析：本文叙述了作者在高中的校园生活的情况，到了高三作者与另一个同学共住一室，住宿条件好了，不仅这样，到了高三还有许多事情是高三的学生可以参与的，作者他们可以去校外进行一些参观，也可参加一些组织活动。
    小题1:考查动名词的用法及上下文的呼应。teaching教学； boarding寄宿；playing 比赛； mixing混合的。根据slept in a room that 38.______ less than 30 other kids in it.可知作者住在学校里，因而是寄宿学校，故选B。
    小题2:考查副词及上下文的呼应。never 从不； not不； occasionally偶尔； frequent经常。“我”从没有睡在一个能容纳少于30人的房间，故选 A。
    小题3:考查动词及上下文的呼应。live居住； include包括； containe容纳； put放.“我”从没有睡在一个能容纳不少于30人的房间，故选C。
    小题4:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。Next下一次； first第一次； final 最后的； second第二。在“我”上高中的最后一年，故选C。
    小题5:考查名词及上下文的呼应。pleasure令人高兴的事； sorrow 伤心事； happy高兴的； merry愉快的。“我”有一件高兴的事，和其他的一个同学共住一个宿舍，故选 A。
    小题6:考查动词及上下文的呼应。country乡村； city 城市； classroom教室； campus校园。我们高中生的特点爱戴着帽子在校园走动，故选D。
    小题7:考查形容词的最高级及上下文的呼应。youngest 最小的； lowest 最低的； oldest最老的； highest最高的。因此其他的学生也知道我们是学校最高班级的学生，故选D。
    小题8:考查名词及上下文的呼应。roads路； trips旅行，常指时间较短、距离较近的旅行； voyages 旅行，航海,航天”,指水陆或空中长距离的航行；travel可以表示不论时间长短,不论路途远近,不论为了什么目的或使用什么交通工具的旅行或游历。作为高中生我们也经常去校园外面旅行，故选B。
    小题9:考查关系副词及上下文的呼应。这里是定语从句，先行词是Washington, D.C，where在从句中作地点状语，故选C。
    小题10:考查动词及上下文的呼应。approach接近； visit参观； manage对付； spend度过。我们坐在了国会开会的地方，并且参观了纪念碑及城市周围的许多政府办公的地方，故选B。
    小题11:考查名词及上下文的呼应。benefit好处； disadvantage不利条件； profit利用； strength力气。作为高中生有另外一个好处，故选A。
    小题12:考查动名词及上下文的呼应。being brought被带来； being chosen 被选为；     
    being taken被拿走； being realized 被意识到。“我”很荣幸被选为本州参加锦标赛游泳队的队员，故选B。
    小题13:考查名词及上下文的呼应。member成员； monitor班长； secretary秘书；      president会长。而“我”的室友被选为戏剧学会的会长，故选D。
    小题14:考查名词及上下文的呼应。graduation 毕业； education教育； volunteering 志愿活动； population人口。根据下文on that graduation day可知，这里说的是在毕业典礼，故选A。
    小题15:考查副词及上下文的呼应。therefore因此； fortunately幸运的； however可是；while当……时候。根据下文were also wiping away tears.因为we should have been flooded with joy.毕业高兴的事，后面又擦眼泪，所以前后应是转折关系，故选C。
    小题16:考查现在分词及上下文的呼应。smiling微笑； laughing笑； crying 哭；   screaming尖叫。根据下文were also wiping away tears. “我”发现自己在哭，故选C。
    小题17:考查名词及上下文的呼应。students学生； classmates同学； teachers老师；       friends朋友。“我”注意到“我”的许多同学平时很有傲气的也在擦眼泪，故选B。
    小题18:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。begin with 以……开始； end with以……结束； bargain with 与……讨价还价； associate with联合。我们的高中生活结束了，故选B。
    小题19:考查名词及上下文的呼应。loss损失； result结果； love 爱； hatred憎恨。这里sadness与相对应，故选 A。
    小题20:考查动词及上下文的呼应。因为学生毕业了当然是要走出校园，故选C。
    点评：完形填空旨在测试考生的综合应用语言能力。因此，要做好“完形填空”，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。通览全文，了解大意，找出信息词。通览全文后，认真观察选项，瞻前顾后，仔细推敲，逐项选定。完成所有空档后，还要再次通读全文，看看这时的短文行文是否流畅，意义是否连贯，逻辑关系是否合理。复查时，可从语法入手，检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点，必须根据文章的中心思想，从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡，加以改正，弥补疏漏。
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    A．aware B．certain C．surprised D．excited
    小题2:
    A．attempt B．suggestionC．troubleD．plan
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    A．onB．inC．byD．for
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    小题19:
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    A．cleanedB．coveredC．countedD．checked
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    A．HowB．WhyC．WhoD．What
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    A．amountB．partC．sumD．rest
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    A．pointB．reasonC．resultD．right
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    A．OrB．SoC．ForD．But
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    A．beginningB．introductionC．requirementD．opening
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    A．similarityB．qualityC．suitabilityD．variety
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    A．brandB．numberC．sizeD．type
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    小题19:
    A．sinceB．ifC．thanD．though
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    Filled with sorrow, I didn’t notice the hardness of the chair I was sitting on. I was at the funeral of my  21  . The sadness was so great that I found it hard to  22  _ at times.
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    Whenever anyone asks us how we   40  , Rick tells them, “Her mother and my aunt Mary introduced us.”
    小题1:       B.neighbor        C. mother     D.  aunt                    
    小题2:
    A．imagineB．breatheC．explainD．sit
    小题3:
    A．boxB．bottleC．doorD．window
    小题4:
    A．noisesB．clapsC．songsD．steps
    小题5:
    A．moodB．rushC．messD．row
    小题6:
    A．angryB．anxiousC．fullD．late
    小题7:
    A．necessaryB．naturalC．impossibleD．uncertain
    小题8:
    A．confusingB．callingC．askingD．questioning
    小题9:
    A．shoutedB．criedC．whisperedD．reported
    小题10:
    A．whoB．whenC．why D．where
    小题11:
    A．specialB．wrongC．sameD．different
    小题12:
    A．filledB．coveredC．stockedD．mixed
    小题13:
    A．laughingB．wonderingC．worryingD．singing
    小题14:
    A．yetB．tooC．eitherD．though
    小题15:
    A．firstB．middleC．secondD．final
    小题16:
    A．talkB．eyeC．wordD．idea
    小题17:
    A．tillB．sinceC．ifD．before
    小题18:
    A．waitingB．dreamC．thoughtD．journey
    小题19:
    A．freedB．protectedC．marriedD．disturbed
    小题20:
    A．livedB．metC．stayedD．grew

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Florence Nightingale（南丁格尔） was born in a rich family. When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father. 
    As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. 
    At last mind was made up. “I’m going to be a nurse,” she decided. 
    “Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady,” her father told her. 
    “Then I will make it so, “she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home for home. During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen — and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurse went to work. 
    Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman. 
    After she returned to England, she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries. 
    Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honor nurses today. 
    小题1:When she was a child, Florence ____ .
    A．loved to travel very much
    B．knew what her duty in life was
    C．loved to help the sick people
    D．was most interested in music and drawing
    小题2:What made Florence make up her mind to become a nurse？
    A．Her father’s support.
    B．Her desire to help the sick.
    C．Her education in Germany and France.
    D．Her knowledge from reading great books.
    小题3:During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in the front hospital where ____ .
    A．she earned a little money
    B．work was very difficult
    C．few soldiers died because of her work
    D．she didn’t have enough food or clothes
    小题4:Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria？
    A．She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.
    B．She wrote a book on public health.
    C．She worked as a nurse all her life.
    D．She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.
    小题5:The passage can best be described as ____ . 
    A．the life story of a famous womanB．a description of the nursing work
    C．an example of successful educationD．the history of nursing in England

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It was the first snow of winter—an exciting day for every child but not for most teachers． Up until now, I had been old enough to dress myself, but today I would need some help．Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher, had been through first snow days many times, but I think she must still remember this one．
    I managed to get into my wool snow trousers． But I struggled on my jacket because it didn't fit well．It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes． At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty． Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots(靴子）．
    In her calm, motherly voice she said, "By the end of winter, you will all be able to put on your own boots．” I didn't realize at time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence（信心）．
    I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot． Like most children, I expected grown-ups to do all the work． After much pushing, she managed to get the first one into place and then, with a sigh（叹气）worked the second one on too．
    I said, "They're on the wrong feet．”
    She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again．
    "They're my brother's boots, you know," I said． "I hate them"．
    Somehow, from long years of practice, she managed to act as though I wasn't an annoying（烦人的）little girl． She pushed and pushed, gently this time． With a greater sigh, seeing the end of her struggle with me，she asked, "Now, where are your mittens（连指手套）？’’
    I looked into her eyes and said, "I didn't want to lose them, so I hid them in the toes of my boots．”
    小题1:The little girl was more satisfied with her＿．
    A．trousersB．jacketC．bootsD．hat
    小题2:Miss Fmlayson had difficulty with the girl's boots mainly because＿．
    A．the girl got them from her brother
    B．the girl put something in them
    C．they were on the wrong feet
    D．they did not fit the girl well
    小题3:Why does the author Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day?
    A．Because the little girl was in her brother's clothes．
    B．Because it was the most exciting day of the winter．
    C．Because the little girl played a trick on her．
    D．Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf．
    小题4:We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson         
    A．was losing confidence in the little girl．
    B．gradually lost patience with the little girl．
    C．became disappointed with the little girl．
    D．was getting bored with the little girl．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day that I decided to go for a  11  in the country. On the way back home，my car stopped. It was out of  12  on a lonely   road far from a town. I decided to walk until I found someone who could  13  me a gallon（加仑） or two of petrol. I had  14  almost a mile before I finally found a big house near the road. I was           15  to see it because it was starting to get dark. I  16  at the door and a little old lady with long white hair answered. She said, “I have been  17  for you a long time. Come in. Tea is almost ready.”
    “But I only came for some petrol.” I answered. I couldn’t  18  what she was talking about.
    “Oh, Alfred! Petrol? You used to  19  tea.”
    I quickly  20  that I needed some petrol, but she didn’t seem to hear me. She just kept calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had been since she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was  21  to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could.  22  , there was another house down the road and I was able to buy several gallons of petrol. When I told the man about my  23 . He said,“Oh, that is Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s  24  but she wouldn’t hurt anyone. She is still waiting for the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their  25  he left home and never came back because of the war.”
    小题1:
    A．walkB．holidayC．driveD．picnic
    小题2:
    A．workB．petrolC．orderD．sight
    小题3:
    A．buyB．borrowC．sellD．send
    小题4:
    A．restedB．stoppedC．steppedD．walked
    小题5:
    A．amazedB．pleasedC．surprisedD．tired
    小题6:
    A．beatB．stoodC．knockedD．struck
    小题7:
    A．waitingB．searchingC．longingD．looking
    小题8:
    A．orderB．hearC．imagineD．remember
    小题9:
    A．likeB．haveC．drinkD．make
    小题10:
    A．explainedB．realizedC．noticedD．discovered
    小题11:
    A．excitedB．anxiousC．worriedD．amazed
    小题12:
    A．FortunatelyB．LatelyC．ImmediatelyD．Personally
    小题13:
    A．expressionB．ideaC．scheduleD．experience
    小题14:
    A．kindB．funnyC．strangeD．angry
    小题15:
    A．marriageB．journeyC．planD．wedding

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