【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Patient: Good morning, doctor.
Doctor: Morning. What seems to be the trouble?
Patent: It’s my vision. I can’t see well at night, and when I wake up in the morning, it takes me a few minutes 【1】 I can see clearly.
Doctor: OK. I’m going to take a closer look. Just relax. How 【2】 has this been going on?
Patient: A couple of weeks, I guess — wow, that’s bright!
Doctor: 【3】 it hurt when I do that?
Patient: Not exactly. It’s just really bright.
Doctor: OK. Please, go on.
Patient: Well, I 【4】 (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.
Doctor: Where exactly did you hit your head?
Patient: Right on the back. I heard a loud sound, 【5】 everything seemed to be okay.
Doctor: You didn’t get it 【6】 (check) out then?
Patient: No, I didn’t. Well, a week passed, and all of a sudden I started to have problems 【7】 my sight. I first noticed it when I was driving back home from work. It’s gotten 【8】 (bad) over the past week.
Doctor: I’m glad you came. I’m going to order some tests, and I want to make 【91】 appointment for you to see a specialist tomorrow morning. 【10】 (hope), nothing is too serious.
【答案】
【1】before
【2】long
【3】Does
【4】was walking
【5】but
【6】checked
【7】with
【8】worse
【9】an
【10】hopefully
【解析】
试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,名词复数,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。
【1】before 考查连词。这里的意思是:在我看清之前需要几分钟。由前文的“我晚上看不清楚“可知,我早上起来要看清楚需要几分钟,所以需用before。
【2】long 考查疑问词。由后文的A couple of weeks可知,该句是询问时间的,可用how long引导疑问句。
【3】Does 考查助动词。由答句可知,该句询问的是是否受伤,所以该句需用一般疑问句,用助动词does引导。
【4】was walking 考查时态。when作“突然”讲时,引导的句子,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。
【5】but 考查连词。这里“听见很大的声音”和“一切都好”之间是转折关系,所以这里需用but,表示转折。
【6】checked 考查使役动词。get sth done使某物被做,为使役动词,所以需填checked。
【7】with 考查固定短语。have problem with sth.……出问题。
【8】worse 考查比较级。句意:我下班开车回家的时候第一次注意到,然后在过去几周变得越来越严重。根据句意,这里需用比较级,bad的比较级是worse。
【9】an 考查冠词。make an appointment预定约会,为固定短语,所以这里需用冠词an。
【10】hopefully 考查副词。这里需用副词作状语,hope为名词,副词形式为hopefully。
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