分析 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读.文章主要介绍了森林里令人吃惊的千足虫.简单介绍了它是如何获取食物的以及和其他生物的关系.
解答 28.B 29.B 31.D
28.B.细节理解题.根据"As they decompose on the ground,nutrients(营养物质) are returned to the soil and carbon dioxide to the air.Life in the forest needs these nutrients.Without them,plants could not grow and there would be no food for animals such as the millipede."可知千足虫主要以土壤中的养分为食.故选B.
29.B.推理判断题.根据"This means that some leaves take much longer to be broken down than others.Sometimes it takes years.So what happens to these?This is where millipede can help."可知千足虫可以帮助蘑菇获得营养成分.故选B.
31.D.推理判断题.纵览全文并根据"Forests are amazing,and so are the animals that live in them."可知千足虫是令人吃惊的.故选D.
点评 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读.文章主要介绍了森林里令人吃惊的千足虫.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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