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5.An explosion blew the roof off an unstable reactor north of Tokyo,____ fears of a disaster at a nuclear plant ____ in the massive earthquake that hit Japan.(  )
A.to raise; to be damagedB.raising; damaging
C.raising; damagedD.raised; being damaged

分析 爆炸掀翻了东京北部一处不稳定的反应堆的顶部,增加了(人们对)在袭击日本的大地震中遭到破坏的核工厂灾难的恐惧.

解答 答案:C
题干中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;raise与主语explosion构成主谓关系,是主动,排除D,又因为to raise动词不定式表示未发生的动作,句意表达的是和谓语blew off几乎同时发生的动作,用来作结果状语,要用现在分词,排除A;damage与a nuclear plant之间构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词,排除B.故选C.

点评 现在分词是非谓语动词的一种,表达主动或进行;过去分词表达被动或完成;动词不定式表达未发生的动作.学习时,要注意区分和掌握.

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