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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
    My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at      . As for me, I     both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
    The last time Dad and I set sail together is really      . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and     Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the     lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything     well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.
    When we were in the middle of the lake, a      wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit     . Dad was always at his best in any    , but at this moment he     .
    “John!    !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
    In my memory he could fix any    . He was the one I always     for strength and security. Before I could respond, a      of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller     it was too late. Another huge wall of water     the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely     of him.
    I swam to Dad     and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of      . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.
    That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start     for my father.
    小题1:  
    A．boatingB．runningC．swimmingD．teaching
    小题2:  
    A．enjoyedB．desiredC．hatedD．learned
    小题3:  
    A．unforgivableB．unforgettableC．cheerfulD．regretful
    小题4:  
    A．sentB．orderedC．invitedD．allowed
    小题5:  
    A．calmB．icyC．stormyD．thundery
    小题6:  
    A．finishedB．wentC．seemedD．sounded
    小题7:  
    A．strongB．gentleC．coldD．hot
    小题8:  
    A．repeatedlyB．lightlyC．hardlyD．violently
    小题9:  
    A．dangerB．placeC．sportD．job
    小题10: 
    A．sufferedB．fellC．frozeD．withdrew
    小题11: 
    A．lookB．HelpC．RunD．Jump
    小题12: 
    A．problemB．relationshipC．machineD．boat
    小题13: 
    A．turned toB．lived withC．argued withD．objected to
    小题14: 
    A．fountainB．streamC．showerD．wave
    小题15: 
    A．if B．forC．afterD．but
    小题16: 
    A．got throughB．poured intoC．turned overD．lifted up
    小题17: 
    A．ashamedB．protectiveC．tiredD．afraid
    小题18: 
    A．hopelesslyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．helplessly
    小题19: 
    A．painB．angerC．fearD．shame
    小题20: 
    A．making upB．getting readyC．paying offD．looking out

    小题1:C
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:C
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:A
    小题8:D
    小题9:A
    小题10:C
    小题11:B
    小题12:A
    小题13:A
    小题14:D
    小题15:D
    小题16:C
    小题17:B
    小题18:B
    小题19:C
    小题20:D

    试题分析：在作者的记忆力爸爸无所不能。可是一次难忘的航行却让作者有了新的发现—原来父亲也需要别人的帮助！
    小题1:考查动词词义辨析：A. boating划船，B. running跑，C. swimming游泳，D. teaching教，根据第5段I swam to Dad可以确定是C(swimming)，父亲精通航海术，却不会游泳。所以选C。
    小题2:考查动词词义辨析：A. enjoyed享受，B. desired渴望，C. hated讨厌，D. learned学会，根据下文，作者陪父亲一同去航海，而且还救了落水的父亲，可知作者在很小的时候就学会了(learned)航海和游泳。选D。
    小题3:考查副词辨析：A. unforgivable 不能原谅的，B. unforgettable难忘的， C. cheerful高兴的，D. regretful后悔的，上次作者跟他父亲一起去航海，但却遇到了意外，作者好不容易才救起了落水的父亲，当然是十分难忘(unforgettable)。选B。
    小题4:考查动词词义辨析：A. sent送，派遣，B. ordered 预定，命令，C. invited 邀请，D. allowed允许，下文叙述了作者跟其父亲一起去航海的经历。根据Dad hadn’t sailed for years,可知作者在大学毕业回家后，邀请(invited)父亲一同前往，去航海。选C。
    小题5:考查副词辨析：A. calm冷静的，平静的，B. icy 冰冷刺骨的，C. stormy 有风暴的，D. thundery有雷的，根据下文When we were in the middle of the lake, a  42  wind came all of a sudden.可知，作者他们到了湖心，突然起风。自然出发的时候应该是风平浪静(calm)，也才能够去航海。选A。
    小题6:考查动词词义辨析：A. finished完成，B. went去，C. seemed 似乎，D. sounded听起来，尽管父亲多年没有航海，但在父亲的掌控中，一切都进展顺利(go well)。选B。
    小题7:考查副词辨析：A. strong强大的，B. gentle 温柔的，C. cold冷的，D. hot热的，根据下文，他们的船随风颠簸，到处乱撞(violently)，而且父亲还被卷落水中，可知一定是狂风大作(strong)。选A。
    小题8:考查副词词义辨析：A. repeatedly 重复地，B. lightly轻地，C. hardly几乎不，D. violently暴力地，根据上文狂风大作，可知他们的船随风颠簸，到处乱撞(violently)，选D。
    小题9:考查名词辨析：A. danger 危险，B. place地方，C. sport 运动，D. job工作，想想当时，肯定他们是遇险了，在作者记忆中，父亲应该是能处理好一切的险情(danger)，但这一次，却害怕了。选A。
    小题10:考查动词词义辨析：A. suffered 遭受，B. fell跌倒，C. froze冷冻，呆住了，D. withdrew取款，脱离，根据he shouted in a trembling voice，可知父亲是害怕了，手也不听使唤了，颤抖的声音在那向作者求救。但是此时此刻，作者的爸爸“吓呆”了，不知如何是好。此处freeze表示“惊呆；吓呆”。选C。
    小题11:考查动词词义辨析：A. look看B. Help帮助，C. Run跑，D. Jump跳，根据本句中的“he shouted in a trembling voice”可知作者的爸爸很害怕，大喊“救命”。选B。
    小题12:考查名词辨析：A. problem问题，   B. relationship关系，C. machine 机器，D. boat船，在作者的记忆中，爸爸可以解决任何“问题”。fix表示“解决（问题）”。选A。
    小题13:考查词组辨析：A. turned to求助于，B. lived with和…生活，C. argued with和…争论，D. objected to反对，因为作者相信爸爸能够解决任何问题，所以总是向他寻求力量和庇护。 tum to表示“求教于；求助于”。后三项分别表示“与……生活在一起；忍受”“与……争论””反对”，都不符合语境。选A。
    小题14:考查名词辨析：A. fountain喷泉，B. stream溪流， C. shower淋浴；阵雨，D. wave浪，作者还没有来得及回答，一个水“浪”就打到了小船上。前三项均与语境不符。选D。
    小题15:考查连词辨析：A. if如果，B. for 为了，C. after在…后面，D. but但是，根据下文中的“We were thrown into the water…”可知尽管作者冲向舵柄，”但是“已经太迟了。选D。
    小题16:考查词组辨析：A. got through耗尽；顺利通过（考试等），B. poured into不断涌向， C. turned over打翻，    D. lifted up举起，下一句提到作者和爸爸被抛进了水中，由此可知巨大的水墙“打翻”了小船。选C。
    小题17:考查形容词辨析：A. ashamed羞愧的，B. protective 保护的，C. tired 厌倦的，D. afraid害怕的，上一句提到作者的爸爸在水中漫无目的地挣扎，下文讲到作者如何帮父亲摆脱险境，由此可知作者在那一刻强烈地感觉到要“保护”他。选B。
    小题18:考查副词辨析：A. hopelessly无望地，B. quickly快地，C. slowly 慢地，D. helplessly无助的，作者“快速地”游到爸爸身边，帮他爬上了船壳。选B。
    小题19:考查名词辨析：A. pain疼痛，B. anger愤怒，C. fear 害怕，D. shame羞愧，第四段提到作者的爸爸用颤抖的声音向作者求救，由此可知此时他为自己当时表现出来的“恐惧”感到尴尬。选C。
    小题20:考查词组辨析：A. making up组成，弥补，合好，化妆，B. getting ready准备，C. paying off还清，没有白费， D. looking out当心，留意，更重要的是，作者发现轮到自己去“照看”父亲了。look out for sb.表示“关照”。选D。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    One spring，when 1 was 1 0，during one of my father’s layoffs，I could tell my mother was unhappy．I decided to cheer her up by buying her a special Mother’s Day gift．
    One day after school I rode my bike to the Agins，which，I learned years later，was known for its high-end fashions and style．I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins，telling her I was looking for a Mother’s Day present．
    “Do you think she’d like a purse ?”she asked．“I think she might．”I told her．
    She took out an Italian purse made of leather．She asked me what I thought，and I told her that my mom would like it．
    “How much money do you have?’’she asked．
    “Twelve dollars，”I said．
    “You’re in luck，”she told me．“It’s only $11．You have a dollar left over for the card．” She wrapped the purse and thanked me for my business，and I rode off home with the package under my arm．
    When my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning，she asked in an accusing tone，“Where did you get this?”
    “I bought it at the Agins．It cost me$1 1．’’I said．
    My mother was shocked into silence．
    It wasn’t until many years 1ater，when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars，that I appreciated just how wonderful Sylvia Agins had been to me．I always felt regretful  that I never had a chance to properly thank her．
    ‘‘You know，my son，what really amazes me to this day，”my mother said．‘‘Letting you have the purse for just a few dollars was unbelievable enough．But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness that 9 11 never forget.”
    小题1:Why did the author buy his mother a purse?
    A．To thank his mother for buying him a bike．
    B．To show his ability of making money．
    C．To make his mother happy．
    D．To surprise his mother．
    小题2:The author’s mother was shocked into silence because______
    A．the Agins charged so little money for the purse
    B．the author bought a card to go with the purse
    C．she wasn’t expecting a gift from her son
    D．the purse was bought from the Agins
    小题3:Sylvia Agins’behavior shows that_______
    A．she is critical and meanB．she is kind and thoughtful
    C．she is good at making moneyD．she knows how to choose presents
    小题4:Which can be the best title for the text?
    A．A Clever Shop OwnerB．A Considerate Mother
    C．An Unforgettable EventD．A Priceless Mother’s Day Gift

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    It was silent in Mom’s hospital room. Only the sound of her heart monitor interrupted the     moments of what seemed to be a peaceful sleep. It had been several hours since her operation. I wanted her to wake up. I needed to     to her. Last night, I shouted at her because she had allowed my     sister to visit her when she had     our mom for years.
    “Shame on you!” she had said firmly. “Moms don’t stop     their children just because one of them chose to leave her. A mother always loves more than she’s loved     .”
    I thought, “Shame on you! When I do something wrong or when a friend is     to her, that’s all she will ever say. How about standing up for you     for once, Mom?”
    My mom’s groaning（呻吟）broke my     . she couldn’t speak,     her eyes were moving, looking for something. She     her notebook and pen next to her bed. I gently handed them to her. She     slowly, and then turned the notebook around for me to read.
    “I forgive you,” it     .
    Tears ran down my face. I felt     . As I began to speak, I was     by the loud arguing of two seemingly angry nurses on the opposite side of the room. My mom suddenly began writing on her notebook, and then stopped to      the piece of paper. She handed it to me, signaling me to give it to the nurses. They read it, looked      at my mom and quietly left the room.
    “What did you write, Mom?” I asked.
    She smiled sweetly but said nothing.     , I knew what she had written on that piece of paper. How     those three little words are!
    I kissed my mom goodbye and     to find my sister.
    小题1:
    A．quietB．longC．sweetD．important
    小题2:
    A．explainB．agreeC．referD．apologize
    小题3:
    A．selfishB．poorC．weakD．jealous
    小题4:
    A．attackedB．hurtC．abandonedD．criticized
    小题5:
    A．helpingB．missingC．lovingD．protecting
    小题6:
    A．in placeB．in turnC．in timeD．in return
    小题7:
    A．unkindB．specialC．strangeD．new
    小题8:
    A．familyB．childrenC．rightsD．freedom
    小题9:
    A．promiseB．sleepC．wordsD．concentration
    小题10:
    A．andB．butC．sinceD．so
    小题11:
    A．pointed toB．picked upC．looked throughD．reached for
    小题12:
    A．saidB．wroteC．read D．moved
    小题13:
    A．wroteB．saidC．toldD．suggested
    小题14:
    A．annoyedB．worriedC．ashamedD．confused
    小题15:
    A．keptB．frightenedC．angeredD．interrupted
    小题16:
    A．check overB．stare atC．tear offD．take out
    小题17:
    A．proudlyB．gratefullyC．coldlyD．carefully
    小题18:
    A．SuddenlyB．FinallyC．GraduallyD．Clearly
    小题19:
    A．easyB．typicalC．exactD．powerful
    小题20:
    A．leftB．triedC．calledD．expected

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    　Once a great boxer （拳击家）, Tom Brown, went to a restaurant（饭馆）for dinner. He put his bag near the door, but he was afraid that someone would take it. So he got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it: “The great boxer, Tom Brown, left his bag here. He’ll come back in a few minutes. ” He put the paper on his bag and went to have his dinner. When he came back, his bag wasn’t there. But he found a piece of paper on the ground. It said: “A great runner took away your bag, and he will not come back. ”
    小题1:Tom Brown went to the restaurant ________.
    A．for his bagB．to see the runner
    C．to have his mealD．for his pen
    小题2:Mr Brown was afraid ________.
    A．to put down his bag near the door
    B．he couldn’t find his pen
    C．thieves would take his bag away
    D．he couldn’t get enough food himself from the restaurant
    小题3:Mr Brown wrote the words on the paper because he ________.
    A．thought the thief would not steal （偷） his bag when he read the words
    B．was a boxer
    C．wanted to catch the thief
    D．wanted to get to know the runner
    小题4:When Mr Brown came back he ________.
    A．found another piece of paper on the ground
    B．found his bag wasn’t there
    C．both A and B
    D．saw the runner running after him
    小题5:Which is not right?
    A．Mr Brown was foolish．
    B．The runner was a thief.
    C．The runner made a joke on Mr Brown.
    D．The boxer didn’t know the runner at all.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    “How did Norman know, Sister Emma?”
    “He overheard you and Aryan arguing. I suspect that he purposely overheard on you. Norman knew or concluded what profession Aryan practiced. He might well have followed Aryan on his explorations. Whether he did or not is beside the point. When Aryan came back yesterday afternoon, Norman certainly decided that he had made some find, for Aryan told Norman that he would be leaving for the capital to meet the detective the next morning. He probably followed Aryan to your room and overheard what passed between you.
    “Since you could not act against the law of man and God, he would serve a natural justice in his own way. He took the jar of poison hemlock from the chemistry shop and when Aryan asked for a drink, he supplied it. Norman did not know the precise quantity needed and so Aryan did not suffer the full effects until after the bell called the community into the dining hall for the evening meal.”
    Abbess was following Sister Emma closely.
    “And then?”
    “Then I began my investigation, and then the detective arrived seeking Aryan for an explanation for his death.”
    “But who killed Norman?”
    “Norman knew that sooner or later he would be discovered. But more importantly in his guileless (坦率的) mind there was also the guilt of having taken a man’s life to be considered. Norman was a simple man. He decided that he should accept the punishment—the honor-price of a life. What greater honor-price for the life of Aryan could he offer than his own? He also took a draught of poison hemlock.”
    There was a pause.
    小题1:What may have happened to Aryan?
    A．He was killed by poison.B．He was found missing.
    C．He was poisoned but saved.D．He went away with what he had found.
    小题2:What did Abbess do according to Sister Emma when Aryan came back?
    A．She talked with Aryan about Norman’s strange actions. .
    B．She secretly discussed with Aryan about something secret.
    C．She followed the two men and found what they were doing.
    D．She let Sister Emma help find out the two men’s secret.
    小题3:What can we conclude from the above story?
    A．Abbess served the detective.
    B．Emma knows all the people mentioned.
    C．Aryan was sent to kill Abbess but failed.
    D．Norman seemed very devoted to Abbess.
    小题4:Which of the following might be true according to the above passage?
    A．Abbess hired Norman to fight against Aryan.
    B．Norman told everything to Emma.
    C．Aryan worked for the detective.
    D．All the people came from the capital.

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