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Attention__________ on his painting, he even didn’t notice me come in.
A.fixingB.was fixedC.which fixedD.fixed
D

试题分析:这是独立主格结构Attention是fix的逻辑主语,它们之间是被动关系,故排除AC;独立主格结构,它不是句子,故排除B,所以选D
点评:独立主格结构是近几年高考偶尔考到的试题类型。考生理解起来有一定的难度。是高中阶段的难点。独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词
There being no bus, we had to walk home.
由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词
The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved. 
由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式
Many trees, flowers, and grass to be planted, our newly-built school will look even more beautiful. 
种上许多的树、花和草后,我们新建的学校看上去将更美。
4. 名词(代词)+形容词
Computers very small, we can use them widely.
电脑虽小,我们却能广泛地利用它们。
5. 名词(代词)+副词
The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room.
散会了,校长很快就离开了会议室。
6. 名词(代词)+名词
His first shot failure,he fired again.
他第一枪没击中,又打了一枪。
7. 名词(代词) +介词短语
Every afternoon a very old woman hobbled past the old house,a vast load of firewood on her back.
每天下午,一个背着一大背柴禾的老妇人都会从那间破旧的房屋前蹒跚着走过。
即学即练:He was listening attentively in class, his eyes __________ on the blackboard.
A. fixing           B. was fixed            C. which fixed      D. fixed
解析:D句意:他上课专心听讲,眼睛紧盯着黑板。
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