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Don’t leave the water ___ while you brush your teeth.
A.runB.runningC.being runD.to run
B

试题分析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。单从结构看,无法确定本题答案,因为leave后的宾语补足语可以是done/doing/to do。结合语意“刷牙时不要让水一直淌”,只能用leave the water running,因为强调正在进行,run意为“流、淌”时是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
点评:解题思路,①解析句子结构,确定设空在句子中充当的功能(如状语、定语或宾补);②找准相关动词的逻辑主语,确定该动词与逻辑主语是什么关系(主动还是被动);③搜索句子中相关的时间信息,确定非谓语动词的恰当形式;④将该选项置入空中,看是否能够做到字从意顺,或是否能传达有效信息、完成交际任务。
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