练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Like many people in the UK, the team of BBC learning English were  1  and sad at the news of the earthquake in Sichuan Province. They would like to extend their condolences(吊唁) to those affected by this terrible natural disaster. Below was their special report on the earthquake and the  2  operations taking place.
    Rescue efforts were underway in Sichuan Province following the terrible  3  , which measured 7.9 on the Richter Scale. According to Xinhua news agency, nearly 15,000  4  died in the disaster, with as many as 24,000 more  5  under ruins and another 14,000  6  .
    Chinese troops(军队) were  7  to carry out the rescue operations, and emergency aid was air-dropped into areas that were cut off by the  8  .
    Because of the bad weather, in some places  9  had to go into the disaster area on foot and search for trapped survivors by hand as roads were  10 . Some people of the provincial capital Chengdu chose to   11  in tents and government shelters for fear of aftershock causing     12  damage. One witness in Chengdu said that the people there were helping the relief work by donating food and water for those affected in the  13 .
    Although full casualty figures (伤亡数字) were not yet   14 , it was clear that the earthquake was the  15  to strike China after the Tangshan earthquake of 1976.
    小题1:
    A．shockedB．commandedC．attackedD．rewarded
    小题2:
    A．transportB．rescueC．farm D．accent
    小题3:
    A．burstB．accidentC．earthquakeD．flame
    小题4:
    A．animalB．minerC．teenagerD．people
    小题5:
    A．buriedB．injuredC．trappedD．suffered
    小题6:
    A．missingB．recognizedC．upsetD．frightened
    小题7:
    A．helpedB．harmedC．takenD．sent
    小题8:
    A．eventB．principleC．disasterD．canal
    小题9:
    A．reportersB．rescuersC．villagersD．journalists
    小题10:
    A．blockedB．builtC．settledD．tipped
    小题11:
    A．serveB．sitC．sleepD．study
    小题12:
    A．equalB．manyC．straightD．more
    小题13:
    A．familiesB．outdoors C．apartmentD．countryside
    小题14:
    A．satisfiedB．certainC．determinedD．ignored
    小题15:
    A．worstB．bestC．mostD．first

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:C
    小题6:A
    小题7:D
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:A
    小题11:C
    小题12:D
    小题13:D
    小题14:B
    小题15:A

    小题1:根据句意，应为BBC英语广播的工作人员对四川地震也很震惊和悲伤。B为命令，C为攻击，D为奖赏。故选A震惊。
    小题2:rescue operation 营救行动。Below was their special report on the earthquake and the rescue operations taking place.句意：以下是一篇有关地震和营救行动的特别报道。通过第三段的一句话也能够知道是营救行动。A，运输；B，营救；C，农场，种地；D,口音，故选B。
    小题3:根据上文Below was their special report on the earthquake and the rescue operations taking place.可知，应在地震之后。burst爆发 accident事故 flame火焰、热情，故选C 地震
    小题4:根据句意的理解，排除法知应该是15000人在这场灾难中死亡。animal动物miner矿工 teenager青少年，故选D, people人们
    小题5:根据under ruins 在废墟下可知应该是trapped被困住. 句意：24000多人被困在废墟下。A，埋葬，前文提到了已经有15000人死亡，如果选A的话就不符合逻辑了。B，受伤，搭配不当。D,遭受，搭配不当。故选C，trapped 被困住
    小题6:同样根据句意应为另有14000人失踪。A, missing失踪，迷失；B,识别；C，郁闷；D，害怕。故选A
    小题7:根据本句的句意，应该为中国军队被派往去执行营救任务。be sent to 被派往…；A,帮助；B，伤害；C，带走，故选D，sent派往
    小题8:根据本句句意应为一些紧急医疗队被空降到那些被灾难阻断无法进入的地区。A， event 事件  B，principle 原则  C,灾难  D, canal运河 故选C
    小题9:前文提到中国军队和救助医疗队空降到灾区，所以他们应该是营救者。句意：营救人员不得不徒步进入灾区。A，记者；B，营救人员；C，村民；D，记者、媒体人员，故选B
    小题10:通过search for trapped survivors by hand可知营救人员不得不徒手来营救被困者，因为路被阻塞了。A,block阻塞，堵塞   B,built 建立  C,settle 解决  D,tip使倾斜 故选A
    小题11:排除法，成都的人们选择睡在帐篷里。 A,serve 服务 B,sit 坐 C,sleep睡觉D,study 学习，故选C
    小题12:根据本句句意，因为害怕余震引起更进一步的危害，所以成都的人们选择睡在帐篷里和政府的避难所里，。A，平等的  B，许多  C，直接的  D，更多的，更进一步的，故选D
    小题13:通过新闻报道可知四川地震主要发生在农村地区。句意：在成都的一位目击者称有很多的人通过给那些在农村遭受重创的人们捐赠食物和水的方式来支援救灾工作。A,家庭;B,户外；C，公寓；D，农村 故选D
    小题14:根据本句句意，尽管整个伤亡数字还不确定。A，满足；B，确定；C，决定 ；D，      忽略 故选B
    小题15:根据句意毋庸置疑的是本次地震是继1976年唐山大地震以来最严重的地震。the worst最糟糕的   B，最好的；C，最多的；D，第一 故选A
    点评：文章报道了四川地震的相关事件及营救情况，文章文脉清晰，答题时先花2分钟时间浏览大意，将能填的先填好，再逐一仔细作答，不提倡看一个空，做一个的方法。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.
    Asians are immigrating (移民) to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the West. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.
    The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes. For these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.
    Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kid” problem. Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite kid” means to grow up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means to grow up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these “satellite kids” will probably say to their parents is that it’s better to have parents around than to have a university education.
    小题1:Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because ________.
    A．they hope their children may easily find a job there
    B．the kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countries
    C．all foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countries
    D．the kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends
    小题2:“Satellite kids” refer to Asian kids ________.
    A．without parentsB．living abroad alone
    C．with university educationD．speaking no English
    小题3:Some Asian immigrant children become “satellite kids” because their parents ________.
    A．want to leave their own countryB．want them to go to university
    C．return to their countries to workD．want them to be independent
    小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．Parents want better education for their kids.
    B．Parents feel lonely and miss their families.
    C．Canadians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids” problem.
    D．Kids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As any housewives who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.
    Lewis carried out his study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”
    The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is nothing.”
    小题1:The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.
    A．show the relationship between parents and children
    B．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
    C．report on the findings of a study
    D．give information about family problems
    小题2:By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _________.
    A．have to help their parents to serve dinner
    B．get the least attention from the family
    C．are often not allowed to come to the dinner table
    D．find it hard to get along well with other children
    小题3:Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
    A．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.
    B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
    C．It is important to have the right food for children.
    D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    For many businessmen online education has been a dream. Now it has come true. The investment (投资) in higher education, whether financial or in terms of time, has long been impossible for many of them. But well-known educational institutions have chosen to deliver an internet-based program, and these barriers have been lifted.
    That is good news for people eager to improve themselves and is more attractive to employers. It is also a benefit to industry with better qualified candidates applying for jobs at every level.
    Having the benefits of a higher qualification without going to the university campus is attractive to many students. Campus study means greater cost, while online programs are flexible and save time, whether at home or at work. Students can achieve their degrees without causing too much disruption to their career or home life.
    In addition to affordable, flexible classes and greater convenience, students also have access to the online learning resources of many of the world’s top educational institutions. They can also communicate with their tutors no matter what time it is or whether either party is away for any reason.
    This has opened up the possibility of getting a qualification from a university or college that many students could only have dreamed of in the past. It also allows specialists to get the precise qualifications and focus on their studies. As well as seeing the increase of applicants from lower-incomes and housewives, studying online in the US is even becoming popular with younger people of college age.
    Employers have become increasingly welcome and positive to online qualifications as more candidates earn them, especially if they’re properly approved by the US Department of Education.
    US institutions have led the way in online education provision. Many top US colleges and universities offer a range of online programs that are highly respected and in every way perfectly fit for adults who need to combine their studies with a working life.
    小题1:According to Paragraph 1, many US colleges and universities      .
    A．have begun to lift the barriers to financial investment
    B．have had a dream of offering online education
    C．have begun to run an internet-based program
    D．have gained financial investment
    小题2:Why do people choose online education?
    A．They can find jobs more easily than on-campus graduates.
    B．They can get qualifications from US Department of Education.
    C．They can invest money in different courses provided online.
    D．They can save money and arrange their time and courses freely.
    小题3:The underlined word “disruption’’ in the third paragraph probably mean     .
    A．interruptionB．attentionC．attractionD．dissatisfaction
    小题4:Which would be a good title for the passage?
    A．Adult Education Online
    B．Top US Universities Offering Online Education
    C．The Best of USA’s Online Education
    D．Online Education Taking the Place of Campus Education

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl（爬）, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown． The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences．
    Psychologists Dr． Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months． The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys． Some were typically boys' toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy． The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set． They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked． Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded．
    Of the youngest children （nine to 14 months）, girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did． Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it． The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched． There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more suitable for boys or girls, and the children’s choice．
    Dr． Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization． Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference． But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys． There could be a biological basis for their choices． Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby．”
    小题1:Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because         ．
    A．baby boys are much more active
    B．baby girls like bright colors more
    C．there is a natural difference between them
    D．their parents treat them differently
    小题2:What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?
    A．Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all．
    B．Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls．
    C．Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys．
    D．The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is．
    小题3:Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with _________ according to the study．
    A．a teddyB．a carC．a dollD．a ball
    小题4:We may read this article in a        section of a newspaper．
    A．healthB．scienceC．cultureD．entertainment

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    February 4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star-Jeremy Lin.
    Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lin's background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player.
    Lin's enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lin's father moved to U.S., his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five. The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.
    In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA. When he applied for college, he was not offered a single sports scholarship. However, after his admission to Harvard, he was offered a place on its college basketball team.
    During Lin's time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.
    When he graduated, no professional teams offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. He played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the Golden State Warriors.
    At first，playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement. He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. In a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.
    But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come. Then his moment arrived on February 4, 2012，on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. After that, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory. Knicks fans developed the nickname for him "Linsanity" (林发疯）. Time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100 "Most Influential People in the World", Jeremy Lin included.
    小题1:Which of the following is of little help in Lin’s success?
    A．hisfather’sinfluenceB．hisdevotiontobasketball
    C．hisyearsofhardworkD．hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity
    小题2: What does the phrases "wore off" in seventh paragraph probably mean?
    A．aroseB．disappearedC．grewD．remained
    小题3: Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.
    B. Lin was excited for professional games and did a good job at the beginning.
    C. Before Lin there was no Chinese-American NBA players.
    D. Lin is the most outstanding player in NBA.
    小题4: It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
    A. Lin didn’t have a smooth road in NBA.
    B. Lin got an easy entry into NBA.
    C. Lin didn’t show his basketball talents in Harvard University.
    D. NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children, a new survey showed last Tuesday.
    The survey, published by the Bank of America, studied the rich with＄3 million or more in possessions. It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their possessions to their children”.
    The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made, first-generation rich. Fifty-two percent of parents have not chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are，and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth. One in three parents said they had never thought to do it.
    They are worried that their children would become lazy, spend money freely，make bad decisions and even become a target for attractive women who use their looks to get money from rich men.
    Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance（遗产）they plan to leave them.
    “There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation,” said Sallie Krawcheck，president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America. “Our research, however, uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”
    The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates, who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation（基金会），and not to his children.
    “ We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive effect,” he said.
    Of his plans for his children , Gates said: “I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage… they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.”
    小题1:We can learn from the passage that              .
    A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance
    B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids, at least in the US
    C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth
    D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents
    小题2:According to the survey, most rich Americans                   ．
    A．think they owe their children nothing
    B．think it best to give their money back to society
    C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth
    D．are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth
    小题3:The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to                 ．
    A．responsible children
    B．Bill Gates and his wife
    C．first-generation rich
    D．rich parents
    小题4:From the last paragraph，we can see that Bill Gates wants to show              .
    A．the trend of leaving no inheritance to children
    B．the positive effect of charity on society
    C．the way of giving back to society
    D．the importance of independence for children

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place．Now it is an ecological disaster area．Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence-other countries might learn from its mistakes．
    For thousands of years，Polynesian people lived in the remote island of Nauru，far from western civilization．The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798．He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship．He called the island Pleasant Island．
    However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first．The whaling ships and other traders began to visit，bringing guns and alcohol．These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island．A ten-year civil war started，which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.
    Nauru's real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate(磷酸盐)on the island．In fact，it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate，which was a very important fertilizer for farming．The company began mining the phosphate．
    A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground；it is a strip mine．When a company strip-mines，it removes the to player of soil．Then it takes away the material it wants．Strip mining totally destroys the land．Gradually, the lovely island or Nauru started to look like the moon．
    In 1968，Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world．Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate．
    Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars．In addition，they used millions more dollars for personal expenses．Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem—their phosphate was running out．Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing．By 2000，Nauru was financially ruined．Experts say that it would take approximately$433，600，000 and more than 20 years to repair the island．This will probably never happen．
    小题1:What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?
    A．To seek help for Nauru's problems．
    B．To tell a heartbreaking story of a war．
    C．To show the importance of money
    D．To give a warning to other countries
    小题2:What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?
    APeaceful and attractive             B．Modern and open
    C．Rich and powerful                       D．Greedy and aggressive
    小题3:The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from
    A．soil pollutionB．phosphate overmining
    C．farming activity D．whale hunting
    小题4:Which of the following was a cause of Nauru's financial problem?
    A．Its phosphate mining cost much money
    B．It spent too much repairing the island
    C．Its leaders misused the money
    D．It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.
    小题5:What can we learn about Nauru from me last paragraph?
    A．The leaders will take the experts' words seriously
    B．The ecological damage is difficult to repair.
    C．The island was abandoned by the Nauruans
    D．The phosphate mines were destroyed

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Wen Jiabao arrived in Singapore yesterday for an official visit to the country. It is the first visit by a Chinese premier to Singapore in eight years. In the arrival statement, When said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singing pore on ways to deepen East Asian cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship.
    Premier Wen Jiabao and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong agreed to jointly develop an environmentally friendly city in northeastern China. The city will be a model for sustainable development, a Singapore government statement said.The”Sino-Singapore Tjanjin Eco—city” will be developed by a joint venture formed by Chinese and Singapore companies.”This eco-city, to be built in Tianjin, well become another highlight in our relations,” When said after signing an agreement with Lee, who agreed,“On the Singapore side, on all levels,we’ll  give this project our full support.”
    The two sides will share expertise and experiences in urban planning, environmental protection, resources conservation,recyeling,use of renewable resources and wastewater re-use. China’s  economil planning agency issued a set of guidelines earlier this month welcoming foreign investment in environmentally friendly areas such as recycling,”clean”industries and environmental protection.
    Bilateral relations between China and Singapore have seen big progress even though the two countries established diplomatic ties only 17 years ago, When said during his talks with Lee.
    China and Singapore have also kept close contact and coordination on regional issues, he added. When said China and Singapore are both important Asian countries that share common interests in many areas.
    Title: Wen’s visit to Singapore
    Main points
    		contexts
    General   小题1:   of Wen’visit
    		To   小题2:   with Singapore
    To   小题3:  
    Agreements 小题4:  in the visit
    		Another 小题5: friendly city to be built in Tianjin.
    Co－operation in city planning, environment protection, recycling and so on for  小题6: 
    Co－operation in   小题7:  for a  小题8:  Asia.
    Guidelines 小题9: by China
    		China’s  小题10:  for clean industries and environmental protection.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案