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一.翻译部分

词组短语:

1. 给某人让座               2. 跳到地上/桌上                3. 下了一整天雨

4. 听到呼救声               5. 把…带到安全地带             6. 向某人道歉

7. 给某人提建议             8. 得到好的治疗                 9. 接受某人的建议

10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司                        11. 向某人解释…

12. 治愈某人的病            13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场

14. 提出付100元钱          15. 收100元钱                  16. 付100元钱

17. 打车                    18. 浑身湿透了                  19. 下载文件

20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营                       21. 转身离开

22. 陷入沉思                23. 返回取某物                  24. 走过去看一看发生了什么

25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣

26. 对某人大声喊叫          27. 使劲移开那块大石头          28. 背着一个沉重的包

29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会                              30. 背负沉重的课业负担

31. 约某人                  32. 顺道拜访某人                33. 看家

34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人     35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家      36. 下车

37. 站在门口                38. 坐在窗前                    39. 靠在墙上/树上

40. 逆风而行                41. 下大雨/大雪                 42. 刮大风

43. 起雾                    44. 熟睡                        45. 举手

46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家                     47. 突然停止

48. 把某人救到河岸上        49. 结束                        50. 为某人喝彩

51. 登门拜访                52. 真相大白                    53. 伸手去够某物

54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊                              55. 询问究竟是怎么回事

56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站

57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址                         58. 热情接待某人

59. 认真对待某事            60. 小心提防某事            61. 严格要求某人

62. 严格对待某事            63. 在火车站/飞机场接人     64. 顺道接人

65. 抓小偷                  66. 直着往前走              67. 把…冲走

68. 破坏心情/假日           69. 突然转弯                70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶

71. 从口袋里掏某物          72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱           73. 苦思冥想

74. 做大扫除                75. 往后/四周/上下看        76. 点灯/蜡烛

77. 生火                    78. 开灯/电视/收音机        79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头

80. 与某人握手              81. 帮某人一把              82. 昂着头

83. 过马路/桥/河            84. 收拾房间/桌子           85. 系鞋带/扣扣子

86. 与某人相处好            87. 擦汗                    88. 组织课外活动

89. 参加社会实践            90. 接到某人的电话          91. 完成写作

92. 在河中挣扎              93. 获一等奖                94. 得到1000元奖励

95. 与某人谈心              96. 到达现场                97. 不辞而行

98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼      99. 与某人争论有关…        100. 把…放归自然

101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨                        102. 告诉某人真像

103. 打工                   104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水

105. 分成4组               106. 中断会谈               107. 切断电源

108. 打长途电话             109. 与某人争吵某事         110. 得第一

111. 为某事责备某人         112. 向某人挥手致意         113. 往前走100米

114. 报名参加竞赛           115. 申请职位               116. 泄密

117. 送某人到门口           118. 呈现高兴的神情         119. 在操场站队

120. 坐在第一排             121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址

122. 走来走去               123. 动身前往…             124. 哄某人睡觉

125. 熬夜                   126. 在小旅馆住宿           127. 严肃对待某事

128. 把…钉在门上           129. 向某人保密             130. 建议不做某事

131. 不鼓励做某事           132. 退学                   133. 开除某人/解雇某人

134. 一脚踩空               135. 把某物收捡起来         136. 绊了一跤

137. 摔了好几跤             138. 打中了某人的头         139. 牢记

140. 占太大空间             141. 扑灭火灾               142. 阻挡洪水

143. 识破阴谋               144. 苏醒过来               145. 闲逛

146. 看门                   147. 看病                   148. 看日出

149. 看书                   150. 误拿了某物             151. 搜查

152. 嚎啕大哭               153. 自带午餐               154. 收集事实/资金

155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞      156. 在红绿灯处转弯    

157. 把某事留给某人         158. 感到寂寞               159. 在…取得进步

160. 达到目的               161. 走100里路             162. 编造谎言

163. 使劲敲打               164. 敲门                   165. 在…有难处

166. 带某人参观…           167. 牵手                   168. 弯腰

169. 坐/站直                170. 驱散人群               171. 享有同等的权力

172. 做…是对/错的          173. 把…绑在…上           174. 铺开一张纸

175. 传开                   176. 热泪盈眶               177. 参加考试

178. 通知某人某事           179. 提醒某人某事           180. 抢劫某人某物

181. 安排某人做某事         182. 组成                   183. 请三天假

184. 放鞭炮                 185. 踩刹车                 186. 量体温

187. 把脉                   188. 追尾                   189. 在…大量训练

190. 为集体争光             191. 以某人为榜样           192. 给某人树立榜样

193. 以…为例               194. 一天喝3次药           195. 对某人鞠躬

196. 头/腿/肚子疼           197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣       198. 保暖

199. 保持传统               200. 祖传                   201. 为…引以为自豪

202. 做自我介绍             203. 对某事负责             204. 站不住

205. 倒在地上               206. 摇下车窗               207. 想出好主意

208. 挡道                   209. 以高价卖出             210. 畅销

211. 为某事付出昂贵代价     212. 下班回家               213. 克服困难

214. 向某人求教/助          215. 把…撞倒/翻            216. 追求

217. 交叉双腿/手            218. 乘坐汽车去…           219. 向…进发

220. 提供优质服务           221. 免费参观               222. 监视某人

223. 给某人一个惊奇         224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物

225. 索回/要回              226. 调查某事               227. 罚款

228. 撕/切/推开             229. 因…批评某人           230. 对…羞愧

231. 张开双臂拥抱某人       232. 讲礼貌                 233. 挣扎着站起来

234. 追赶某人               235. 情绪高涨               236. 为…做准备

237. 团结在一起             238. 帮助某人摆脱困境       239. 取消会议

240. 全力以赴做某事         241. 超速                   242. 减速

243. 研究某事               244. 泡茶/咖啡              245. 端饭

246. 摔成碎片               247. 带某人旅行             248. 依然如旧

249.塑造性格                250. 发展个性               251. (身体)垮了

252. 去(来)营救某人         253. 站起来                 254. 远道而来

1. give / offer one’s seat to sb                            2. jump onto the ground/ table

3. keep on raining all the day                      4. hear a cry/shout for help

5. carry sb to safety                                          6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth

7. give sb some advice on sth                      8. get good treatment

9. take/follow one’s advice                         10. join a team/club/group/committee/company

11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)  12. cure sb of a certain illness

13. hurry to the hospital/school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport

14. offer to pay 100dollars                         15. charge/ take 100 dollars

16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)                 17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)

18. be wet all over/ be wet through                    19. download the papers

20. go fishing/outing/climbing/boating/swimming/camping

21. turn away                                            22. be lost in thought

23. turn back to get sth / for sth                  24. come /go up to see what happens

25. share a room/an umbrella/a toy/the same interests with sb

26. shout to sb in a loud voice                           27. gather all one’s strength to remove the big stone

28. bear a heavy bag                                  29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together

30. be heavily burdened with homework      31. call for sb

32. drop in on sb                                       33. mind one’s house

34. run over to support the old man             35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home

36. get off the bus/ get out of the car           37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door

38. be seated by the window                       39. lean against the wall/tree

40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind

41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard                     42. come to one’s rescue

43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb           44. fall sound asleep

45. raise one’s hand                                          46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home

47. come to a stop                                     48. push sb to the river bank

49. come to an end/ put sth to an end           50. cheer for sb

51. call at/drop in at one’s house                 52. come to light/ come out

53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth 54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar

55. ask about what is the matter                 

56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway

  station/shopping mall/concert hall

57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number/one’s address/ web address

58. receive sb warmly/kindly                      59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth

60. be careful of sth                                          61. be strict with sb

62. be strict in sth                                      63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport

64. pick sb up by the roadside                            65. stop the thief/catch the thief

66. go /walk straight ahead                         67. wash sth away

68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart                   69. make a quick turn

70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)   71. draw sth out of the pocket

72. empty the cupboard/drawer                   73. think hard/twice

74. do the thorough cleaning                      75. look behind/around/up and down

76. light a candle/lamp                               77. make a fire

78. turn on the light/radio/TV                            79. switch off the tap/light/gas

80. shake hands with sb                              81. give sb a hand with …

82. hold one’s head high                                   83. cross the road/street/river/bridge

84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room             85. do up one’s shoes/buttons

86. get along/come along well with sb         87. wipe off one’s sweat

88. organize the out-of-class activities         89. take part in the social practice

90. receive a telephone call from sb             91. get through the composition

92. struggle in the middle of the river          93. get the first place in …

94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward                 95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb

96. arrive at the spot                                  97. leave without saying good-bye

98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice               99. argue with sb about sth

100. set sth free to nature                    101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry

102. tell sb the truth                                  103. do/ take up a part-time job

104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. be divided into four groups

106. break off the conversation                   107. cut off the electricity

108. make a distance telephone call to…      109. quarrel with sb about sth

110. come out the first                               111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth

112. wave one’s head to greet sb          113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward

114. enter for the competition                            115. apply for the position

116. let out/give away the secret                 117. see sb to the door/see sb home

118. take on a delightful look                            119. line up on the playground

120. sit in the first row         121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number

122. walk/step up and down                       123. go off to…/set out to/for…

124. send/sing sb to sleep                           125. stay up/ sit up

126. put sb up in the inn                                   127. take sth seriously

128. pin / stick a note on the door               129. keep sth back from sb

130. advise against doing sth                      131. discourage sb against doing sth

132. drop out of school                              133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school

134. miss one’s footing                              135. clear sth away

136. fall over a chair/stone                         137. have many falls

138. hit sb on the head                               139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart

140. take up too much room/space                     141. put off the fire

142. hold back the flood                                   143. see through one’s tricks

144. come back to life                               145. hang about/around

146. guard the door                                          147. see a doctor

148. watch the sunrise                                149. read a book

150. take sth by mistake                             151. search for sth/sb

152. cry one’s eyes out                              153. bring/take along lunch by oneself

154. collect facts/money                             155. dance/sing songs to the music

156. make a turn at the traffic lights            157. leave sth to sb

158. feel lonely                                         159. make great progress in …

160. achieve the goal                                 161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles

162. make up lies                                      163. strike sth/sb heavily

164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth

166. show sb around …                             167. hold to one’s hand

168. bend one’s body                                 169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight

170. break up the crowds                           171. enjoy the equal rights

172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth           173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…

174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper    175. get around/ spread

176. burst into tears       /laughter                       177. take the examination

178. inform sb of sth                                 179. remind sb of sth

180. rob sb of sth                                      181. arrange for sb to do sth

182. make up/consist of/be made up of        183. ask for three days’ leave

184. set off firecrackers                             185. step on the brake

186. take one’s temperature                        187. feel one’s pulse

188. knock into the truck/car                      189. have a great deal of practice in …

190. win great honor for one’s class            191. take sb as a model

192. set sb a good example                         193. take sth as an example

194. take the medicine three times a day      195. make a deep bow to sb

196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach                197. take / show great interest in…

198. keep warm/ keep sb warm                   199. keep up the tradition / friendship

200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation             

201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …   202. give a brief introduction to oneself

203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth

204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet                          

205. fall onto the ground                                   206. roll down the window of the car

207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea

208. get/step in one’s way                          209. sell sth at a high price

210. sell well / become the best seller          211.pay a high price for …

212. come back from work                         213. get over / overcome the difficulties

214. turn to sb for help/advice                    215. knock sb down/ over/ off …

216. go after                                             217. cross one’s hands/ legs

218. take a bus to …                                  219. head(off) for …

220. provide good service for the people      221. pay a free visit to …

222. keep an eye over sb/sth                       223. give sb a big surprise

224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall        225. get sth back

226. look into sth                                      227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket

228. A. cut/tear/push … open                            229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth

230. be shameful of sth                              231. extend one’s arms to hug sb

232. mind one’s manners                           233. struggle to one’s feet

234. run after sb                                        235. be in high spirits

236. make a preparation for sth                   237. stick close together

238. help sb out of trouble                         239. call off the meeting

240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth          241. speed up

242. slow down                                         243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth

244. make coffee/tea                                  245. serve meals/ dinner

246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces 247. take sb on a trip

248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged            249. build up one’s character

250. develop one’s personality                    251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down

252. come/go to one’s rescue                      253. rise to one’s feet

254. come all the way to …/ come around to …

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