Marconi,combining earlier ideas with his own,led us to a new communications age.For the next 50 years,until the appearance of television,radio ruled the air waves.
Today,it's the TV that rules.No single person can say to have invented the television.
In 1884,the German Paul Nipkow invented a device that sent pictures mechanically,and in 1906,Boris Rosing,a Russian,used a ray and a disc to create the world's first TV system. Then in the early 1920s,another Russian,Vladimir Zworykin,invented a picture display tube.He took out a patent for color TV,even though it wouldn't be developed for another 25 years.
In 1924,a Scot entered the scene—John Logie Baird.He first succeeded in sending a moving picture and a year later got the first actual TV picture.In 1926,Baird showed TV in a London laboratory.Two years later in New York,Felix the Cat became the first TV star.
TV excited everyone's imagination,but hardly anyone had a set,with just two thousand in use worldwide in the mid-1930s.
Since the late 1940s,TV technology has developed very quickly.Computers may finally be combined with all televisions to give people a total all-in-one communications network.
Today,it's possible to sit and watch TV in the middle of a forest or in the Arctic.It's surprising when one considers that Marconi was on the Signal Hill in the same century.
1.We can learn from the text that the Signal Hill was once used as ________.
A.a site of communication
B.a weather station
C.a factory to produce weapons
D.a battle field to fight enemies from the outside
2.What is the main idea of Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A.London is the place where TV is invented.
B.John Logie Baird was the chief inventor of television.
C.A number of people contributed to the invention of television.
D.Russian scientists played an important role in the invention of television.
3.Which of the following would the writer probably agree with?
A.Rarely do people listen to the radio nowadays.
B.Radios and televisions will disappear completely in the near future.
C.Radio and television communications developed surprisingly fast in the 20th century.
D.Marconi contributed a great deal to the development of computer communication.
|
1.解析:Signal Hill 信号山,顾名思义,可作出初步判断;再看第一段陈述的具体事实:该山上曾竖旗用以向水手们预告恶劣天气,意大利人Marconi曾在那儿接收世界上最早的来自英国的无线电信号。至于山顶上曾安一门大炮,用以防止来犯之敌,并不等于曾是战场。
答案 :A2.解析:从德国人Paul Nipkow到俄罗斯人Boris Rosing和 Vladimir Zworykin再到苏格兰人 John Logie Baird,数代发明家承前启后,使电视机由幼稚到成熟。 答案:C 3.解析:本题可用排除法先逐一排除与文章内容不符的选项。全文的最后一段是答题依据。 答案:C |
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054
完形填空
During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression 1 me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at 7 p.m. It was already 2 outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to 3 . I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the phone I needed some 4 so l asked a lady for help. To my 5 she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the 6 needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices during the 7 . I was 8 I would not be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn't speak English 9 understand that I needed to 10 a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted(插进) 11 phone card. I called the youth hotel and found a plaee to stay that night.
The 12 of the German people made me feel that I was not 13 , my first day in Germany wasn't as 14 as I expected.
Whenever I went, I asked people for 15 . It surprised me that 16 every young German could speak English fluently. Older Germans couldn't speak English very well, but they would try to help me 17 they could. One middle-aged man I asked for direction even 18 me to the place I was looking for.
My 19 in Germany totally changed my impression of Germans. Now I think the people couldn't be more 20 .
|
(1)A.on |
B.for |
C.to |
D.about |
|
(2)A.late |
B.dark |
C.light |
D.early |
|
(3)A.visit |
B.eat |
C.stay |
D.keep |
|
(4)A.cards |
B.information |
C.money |
D.coins |
|
(5)A.joy |
B.disappointment |
C.emotion |
D.surprise |
|
(6)A.hotel |
B.airport |
C.city |
D.pavement(人行道) |
|
(7)A.night |
B.daytime |
C.trip |
D.rush-hour |
|
(8)A.afraid |
B.sure |
C.glad |
D.eager |
|
(9)A.or |
B.but |
C.and |
D.so |
|
(10)A.make |
B.have |
C.do |
D.answer |
|
(11)A.another |
B.a |
C.my |
D.his |
|
(12)A.use |
B.success |
C.care |
D.kindness |
|
(13)A.really |
B.nearly out of |
C.far from |
D.close to |
|
(14)A.interesting |
B.good |
C.bad |
D.busy |
|
(15)A.direction |
B.distance |
C.travel |
D.serve |
|
(16)A.almost |
B.even |
C.only |
D.already |
|
(17)A.whenever |
B.whatever |
C.wherever |
D.however |
|
(18)A.drove |
B.reached |
C.moved |
D.csane |
|
(19)A.experience |
B.victory |
C.visit |
D.memory |
|
(20)A.friendly |
B.unfriendly |
C.cold-hearted |
D.valuable |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054
I was shown into the waiting-room, which as I had expected, was full. There were dirty l on the wall, and the tattered (撕碎) magazines on the table 2 a great pile of waster paper. I took my seat and decided to 3 the time watching people around me.
A young man beside me was turning over the 4 of a magazine quickly and nervously. It was 5 to understand what he was looking at for every three minutes or so he would 6 the magazine on the table, seize 7 , and sink back into his 8 . Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to keep her son from 9 . The boy had clearly grown tired of 10 . He had placed an ashtray on the floor and was making plane sounds as he waved a pencil in his hand. Near him an old man was fast 11 , and the boy' s mother was afraid 12 sooner or later her son would 13 the gentleman. At the same time the 14 man next to me kept sighing (叹气) loudly. At last he got up, walked towards the door and began 15 the pictures on the wall. Soon growing 16 , he snatched one more magazine out of the bottom of the pile and dropped tiredly into a chair. Even the boy had become quiet and was sleeping in her mother’s arms.
There was a complete 17 in the room as the door opened and a nurse 18 . The people looked up with a ray of 19 in the eyes. Then settled down again as the next 20 patient was let out of the room.
1. A. holes B. pictures C. maps D. notice
2. A. were made of B. changed into C. looked like D. were same as
3. A. cost B. take C. pass D. use
4. A. stories B. articles C. books D. pages
5. A. easy B. possible C. useless D. hard
6. A. throw B. take C. drag D. push
7. A. the others B. other C. another D. the other
8. A. chair B. pocket C. sleep D. picture
9. A. hurting himself B. tearing the magazine
C. falling asleep D. making a noise
10. A. sleeping B. waiting C. reading D. playing
11. A. in sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
12. A. what B. that C. then D. before
13. A. do harm to B. knock into C. turn against D. wake up
14. A. old B. kind C. young D. handsome
15. A. drawing B. taking down C. examining D. putting up
16. A. glad B. unhappy C. angry D. uninterested
17. A. loneliness B. hopelessness C. tiredness D. silence
18. A. entered B. turned out C. entered in D. came out
19. A. success B. satisfaction C. joy D. hope
20. A. unlucky B. tired C. happy D. lucky
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科目:高中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054
A young man beside me was turning over the 4 of a magazine quickly and nervously. It was 5 to understand what he was looking at for every three minutes or so he would 6 the magazine on the table, seize 7 , and sink back into his 8 . Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to keep her son from 9 . The boy had clearly grown tired of 10 . He had placed an ashtray on the floor and was making plane sounds as he waved a pencil in his hand. Near him an old man was fast 11 , and the boy' s mother was afraid 12 sooner or later her son would 13 the gentleman. At the same time the 14 man next to me kept sighing (叹气) loudly. At last he got up, walked towards the door and began 15 the pictures on the wall. Soon growing 16 , he snatched one more magazine out of the bottom of the pile and dropped tiredly into a chair. Even the boy had become quiet and was sleeping in her mother’s arms.
There was a complete 17 in the room as the door opened and a nurse 18 . The people looked up with a ray of 19 in the eyes. Then settled down again as the next 20 patient was let out of the room.
1. A. holes B. pictures C. maps D. notice
2. A. were made of B. changed into C. looked like D. were same as
3. A. cost B. take C. pass D. use
4. A. stories B. articles C. books D. pages
5. A. easy B. possible C. useless D. hard
6. A. throw B. take C. drag D. push
7. A. the others B. other C. another D. the other
8. A. chair B. pocket C. sleep D. picture
9. A. hurting himself B. tearing the magazine
C. falling asleep D. making a noise
10. A. sleeping B. waiting C. reading D. playing
11. A. in sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
12. A. what B. that C. then D. before
13. A. do harm to B. knock into C. turn against D. wake up
14. A. old B. kind C. young D. handsome
15. A. drawing B. taking down C. examining D. putting up
16. A. glad B. unhappy C. angry D. uninterested
17. A. loneliness B. hopelessness C. tiredness D. silence
18. A. entered B. turned out C. entered in D. came out
19. A. success B. satisfaction C. joy D. hope
20. A. unlucky B. tired C. happy D. lucky
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科目:高中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054
完形填空
During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression 1 me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at 7 p.m. It was already 2 outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to 3 . I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the phone I needed some 4 so l asked a lady for help. To my 5 she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the 6 needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices during the 7 . I was 8 I would not be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn't speak English 9 understand that I needed to 10 a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted(插进) 11 phone card. I called the youth hotel and found a plaee to stay that night.
The 12 of the German people made me feel that I was not 13 , my first day in Germany wasn't as 14 as I expected.
Whenever I went, I asked people for 15 . It surprised me that 16 every young German could speak English fluently. Older Germans couldn't speak English very well, but they would try to help me 17 they could. One middle-aged man I asked for direction even 18 me to the place I was looking for.
My 19 in Germany totally changed my impression of Germans. Now I think the people couldn't be more 20 .
|
(1)A.on |
B.for |
C.to |
D.about |
|
(2)A.late |
B.dark |
C.light |
D.early |
|
(3)A.visit |
B.eat |
C.stay |
D.keep |
|
(4)A.cards |
B.information |
C.money |
D.coins |
|
(5)A.joy |
B.disappointment |
C.emotion |
D.surprise |
|
(6)A.hotel |
B.airport |
C.city |
D.pavement(人行道) |
|
(7)A.night |
B.daytime |
C.trip |
D.rush-hour |
|
(8)A.afraid |
B.sure |
C.glad |
D.eager |
|
(9)A.or |
B.but |
C.and |
D.so |
|
(10)A.make |
B.have |
C.do |
D.answer |
|
(11)A.another |
B.a |
C.my |
D.his |
|
(12)A.use |
B.success |
C.care |
D.kindness |
|
(13)A.really |
B.nearly out of |
C.far from |
D.close to |
|
(14)A.interesting |
B.good |
C.bad |
D.busy |
|
(15)A.direction |
B.distance |
C.travel |
D.serve |
|
(16)A.almost |
B.even |
C.only |
D.already |
|
(17)A.whenever |
B.whatever |
C.wherever |
D.however |
|
(18)A.drove |
B.reached |
C.moved |
D.csane |
|
(19)A.experience |
B.victory |
C.visit |
D.memory |
|
(20)A.friendly |
B.unfriendly |
C.cold-hearted |
D.valuable |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Some years ago when l was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting, Salome's 36 filled the room and brought the.theater to life.I was so 37 that I decided to write an article about her.
I 38 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted.to meet her to talk about her career. She 39 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind.I 40 I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn't even written a grocery list.
I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 41 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, "Can you tell me…" I soon realized that 42 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The 43 Was almost unbearable. I struggled for days 44 draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript(手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.
It didn't take long. My manuscript 45 .How stupid of me! I thought.How could I 46 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn't 47 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.
Five years later, I was moving to California.While 48 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor's letter in 49 ;
Ms Profit,
Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 50 materials.Please add those and return the article immediately; We would like to 51 your story soon.
Shocked, it took. me a long time to 52 .Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 53 writing.Today, I have become a full-time writer, Looking, back on this 54 ,I learned a very important lesson: You can't 55 to doubt yourself.
36.A. joy B. voice C. speech D. smile
37.A. proud B. active C. satisfied D. moved
38.A. visited B.emailed C. phoned D. interviewed
39.A. agreed B.refused C. hesitated D. paused
40.A. replied B. discovered C. explained D. knew
41.A. seriously B. patiently C. nervously D. quietly
42.A. blaming B. fooling C. inviting D. urging
43.A. hardship B. failure C. comment D. pressure
44.A. with B. by C. on D. in
45.A. disappeared B. returned C. spread D. improved
46.A. compare B. struggle C. survive D. compete
47.A. ignore B. deliver C. face D. receive
48.A.decorating B. repairing C. cleaning D. leaving
49.A.disbelief` B. anxiety C. horror D. trouble
50.A. subjective B. relevant C. private D. reliable
51.A. broadcast B. create C. publish D. assess
52.A. recover B. prepare C. escape D. concentrate
53.A. energetic B. endless C. typical D. enjoyable
54.A. experience B. success C. benefit D. accident
55.A. attempt B. afford C.expect D. pretend
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