短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was exciting. She then went to the manager’s office. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped(拍) her hand and asked, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.
and 改为 but
read改为 reading 或which read
whom改为who
exciting改为excited
her改为his
hand改为hands
去掉for
first之前加the
answer改为answered
late改为later
【解析】
试题分析:
这里表示转折关系,所以and 改为 but
这里改为现在分词作定语或是改为定语从句都可以
这是一个定语从句,且关系词在从句中作主语,所以whom改为who
-ed形式的主语是人;-ing形式的主语是物,所以exciting改为excited
根据“Yes!” he said.可以判断出经理是一位男士,所以her改为his
拍手是两只手,所以应该用“手”的复数形式
pay后跟人作宾语常表示“酬谢某人”、“付给某人酬金”,pay for后常接物作宾语,表示“付买东西的钱”。
在序数词或其他表示顺序的词前,需要用定冠词the
and连接两个并列谓语,smiled用的是一般过去式,所以answer也要用一般过去式
表示“过后,以后”,要用later
考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
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注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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