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    — Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.
    — Sorry, sir, but I was ______ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.

    A．held upB．put upC．taken upD．given up

    A

    解析试题分析：句意：--杰克，这是你这周第三次迟到了吧。--对不起，先生，我在路上遇到了交通阻塞结果被堵了15分钟。hold up阻挡； put up 举起； take up拿起，占据； give up放弃。根据句意故选A。
    考点：考查动词短语的用法。
    点评：本题难度适中。动词短语是高考常考的内容，需要考生平时的积累。不仅熟记它们的意义还要掌握它们的用法及区别。
    即学即练：He has a very small room and most of the space is ______ by a grand piano.
    A. held up       B. put up         C. taken up       D. given up
    解析：C。句意：他有一个非常小的房间，里面放着一架大钢琴，占去了一大半地方。

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