Question

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

While the Greens went to the theatre, they left their German dog to guard his home. When two burglars broke into and the burglar alarm rang, the dog was waiting for them. Unfortunately, one of the burglars was dog-lover, and he quickly made friends with it. While the alarm was ringing, but the burglars were stealing cash and jewelry, worth over $10,000 from a safe, the dog lied down in its basket and went to sleep. When the police arrived at twenty minutes later, the burglars have gone. The dog was proud guarding the empty safe. When the first policeman entered the room, it immediately attacked him, tearing his trousers and bit him in the leg.

Answer 1

【答案】1.While—When,

2.his—their

3.broke into—broke in

4. dog-lover前加a.

5.but—and

6. lied—lay

7. 去掉at.

8. have gone—had gone

9. proud—proudly

10. bit--biting

【解析】本文是一篇故事，讲述了格林家的看家狗在盗贼来时睡觉，警察来时攻击的故事。

1.While—When.考查连词。While和When都表示当…时，While后加延续性动词，When后加非延续性动词，此处是went应该用When，故While—When.

2.his—their.考查代词。与主语they一致，指他们把狗留在家里看家，指他们的家，故his—their.

3.broke into—broke in.考查动词短语。break into和break in都有闯入的意思，一般break into后加表地点的宾语，break in单独用后面不加宾语。此处没宾语用break in.故broke into—broke in.

4. dog-lover前加a.考查冠词。lover是单数可数名词，此处表示一个狗爱好者，故dog-lover前加a.

5.but—and.考查连词。此处指当警报响起的时候，窃贼正偷取现金和珠宝。前后句不是转折关系而是并列关系，故but—and.

6. lied—lay.考查动词过去式。lie表示“说谎”时过去式是lied；表示“躺”时过去式是lay.此处表示狗躺在篮子里睡觉，故lied—lay.

7.去掉 at.考查介词。arrive是不及物动词，后面加宾语时需要加介词in或at,此处不加宾语不需要加介词，故去掉 at.

8. have gone—had gone. 考查动词时态。此处指当警察到来时盗贼已经走了，比较动作先后可知发生早的动作用过去完成时，故have gone—had gone.

9. proud—proudly. 考查副词。此处修饰动词guard用副词，指骄傲地守护，故proud—proudly.

10. bit—biting.考查动词形式。句中主语it和动词tear和bite是主动关系，此处作状语和and前的tearing并列也用动词-ing形式，故bit—biting.