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【题目】从方框内10个短语中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。

1The main land of United Kingdom _______________ three parts — Scotland, Wales and England.

2After seeing all her work come to nothing, she _______________ in tears and felt extremely depressed.

3My grades in this exam must be very good _______________ the most difficult subject — Math.

4_______________ standard oral English more will help you improve your English pronunciation in the long run.

5Be careful! You’ve _______________ a word in that sentence.

6He _______________ confidence, so he doesn’t dare to speak in public.

7John Snow found that the two other deaths _______________ the Broad Street outbreak of Cholera.

8Our teacher probably doesn’t know it, but his kindness to us as kids really _______________ in my life.

9The proposal (议案) that the teachers’ salaries be increased has been _______________ in a recent government meeting.

10I’ll be _______________ a new position as head of the Sales Department at an insurance company.

【答案】

1consists of

2broke down

3apart from

4Exposing yourself to

5left out

6is lacking in

7were linked to

8makes a difference

9put forward

10taking up

【解析】

1句意:联合王国的主要领土由苏格兰、威尔士和英格兰三部分组成。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,句子主语是The main land of United Kingdom,单数第三人称,consist of“---组成”,故答案为consists of。

2句意:看到她所有的工作都付诸东流,她哭了起来,感到非常沮丧。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,break down “出了故障,故答案为broke down。

3句意:除了最难的科目——数学,我这次考试的成绩一定很好。apart from “---之外,结合句意可知答案为apart from。

4句意:从长远来看,多接触标准英语口语将有助于提高你的英语发音。expose oneself to“暴露于,此处是动名词作主语,故答案为Exposing yourself to。

5句意:小心!你那句话漏掉了一个词。leave out“遗漏,省略,结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态,助动词have已给出,故答案为left out。

6句意:他缺乏自信,所以不敢在公共场合讲话。be lacking in “---缺乏,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故答案为is lacking in。

7句意:约翰·斯诺发现另外两名死者与霍乱在大街上的爆发有关。link---to---“------连接起来,结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为were linked to。

8句意:我们的老师可能不知道,但他对我们这些作为孩子的善良,真的改变了我的生活。make a difference“有影响,有关系,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,句子主语是his kindness,单数第三人称形式,故答案为makes a difference。

9句意:在最近的一次政府会议上提出了提高教师工资的建议。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态的被动语态,The proposal是句子主语,单数第三人称,故答案为put forward。

10句意:我将担任一家保险公司销售部的主管。take up“拿起,开始从事,结合句意可知句子用将来进行时态,故答案为taking up。

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