Most interviewees are probably aware that interviewers are not supposed to ask them certain questions. There are some areas of special in selection interviewing. Our goal here is to point out these areas of questions and to suggest strategic ways to them as an interviewee.
Courts have that it's none of the company's business how many children an applicant has; or whether he or she is married, or divorced. In this area, if you are asked an illegal question, you can give a general ; saying elegantly: "I would prefer to stick to job-related questions:" Or you can be more : "Are children a requirement for this position?"
, many instances of illegal interview questions occur in' the course -of getting-to-know-you small talk during an interview and aren't by the interviewer as an invasion（侵犯）of your privacy. But innocent or not, illegal interview questions can a company in court when a job seeker discrimination in the interview process.
To age discrimination in hiring, courts have disallowed these sorts of questions: "How old are you?" "When did you graduate from high school?" and so on. Managers get in trouble here when they talk about the average age of their workforce in to -the candidate： "Our typical employee is probably 8 to 10 years older than you. Do you expect problems managing people older than yourself?" You can imagine the later court . Manager: "But, Your Honor, I never asked her age!”Candidate: "My age seemed to be one of his key about my ability to manage." And, of course, you can avoid all these disputes（争执）by simply answering your employer: "Age has been a consideration for me in my work life."
In another area of sex, an employer cannot ask questions about the person's gender（性别） the job specifications strictly require either a male or a female. The burden of proof is on the to demonstrate（论证）that only a man or a woman can do the job. Employers should be cautious: Courts and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission have interpreted very the concept that only one gender can perform a particular job.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】A
【小题10】C
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】C
【小题14】B
【小题15】B
【小题16】C
【小题17】B
【小题18】B
【小题19】D
【小题20】A
解析试题分析：工作面试中经常会遇到一些敏感的话题，这些都是非法的领域，文章介绍了一些方法，如果遇到这些问题应该怎么应付。
【小题1】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A. stability稳定性，B．sensitivity敏感，感受性，C. possibility可能性，D. responsibility责任，根据上文的：Most interviewees are probably aware that interviewers are not supposed to ask them certain questions.可知在工作面试中有些特殊的敏感区域，所以选B。
【小题2】考查形容词辨析和句意理解。A. illegal违法的，B. complex复杂的，C. absurd荒谬的，荒唐的，D. realistic现实的，根据下文：In this area, if you are asked an illegalquestion,我们的任务就是找出这些非法的领域，所以选A。
【小题3】考查动词辨析和句意理解。A. prepare准备，B. challenge挑战，C. ask问，D. handle处理，解决，给面试者一些有策略的方法可以解决它们，所以选D。
【小题4】考查动词辨析和句意理解。A. ruled统治，规定，B. proposed提议，C. guided指导，D. explained解释，法庭规定一个申请人有多少孩子和公司没有关系，所以选A。
【小题5】考查形容词辨析和句意理解。A. separate各自的，B. lonely孤单的，C. single单一的，D. individual个体的，根据上文：or whether he or she is married,可知和结婚对应的是单身，所以选C。
【小题6】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A. consideration考虑，B．introduction介绍，C. summary总结，D. response回答，根据下文：In this area, if you are asked an illegal question,可知下文是你的回答，所以选D。
【小题7】考查形容词辨析和句意理解。A. vague模糊的，B. pointed尖锐的，严厉的，直截了当的，C. polite礼貌的，D. Aggressive有攻击性的，根据下文："Are children a requirement for this position?"可知你可以更加直接的回答，所以选B。
【小题8】考查词组辨析和句意理解。A．In particular尤其的，B．In detail详细的，C. In addition此外，D. In truth实际上，根据下文的内容，可知这些是事实，in truth实际上，所以选D。
【小题9】考查形容词辨析和句意理解。A. ordinary普通的，B. formal正式的，C. serious严肃的，D. important重要的，根据下文：small talk during an interview可知这些问题实际上是普通的想了解你的过程中提出的，所以选A。
【小题10】考查动词辨析和句意理解。 A. settled定居，解决，B. illustrated阐述，C. intended打算，D. Charged要价，指控，根据上文：many instances of illegal interview questions occur in' the course -of getting-to-know-you small talk during an interview可知面试者不是想侵犯你的隐私，be intended to do sth.意图是为了，所以选C。
【小题11】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A. land（使）登岸，降临，使陷于（困境），使不得不应付，B. cause导致，C. help帮助，D. find发现，不管是不是无辜的，违法的面试问题会让公司不得不面对法庭。所以选A。
【小题12】考查动词辨析和句意理解。 A. requires要求，B. permits允许，C. avoids避免，D. claims声称，断言，需要，索取，认领，根据上文可知是找工作的人声称面试过程存在歧视的时候公司就会被起诉，所以选D。
【小题13】考查动词辨析和句意理解。A: support支持，B. evaluate评价，C. prevent阻止，D. discover发现，根据下文：courts have disallowed these sorts of questions: "How old are you?"可知是为了防止年龄的歧视，所以选C。
【小题14】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A. reaction反应，B．relation关系，C. comparison比较，D. contrast对比，对照，差异，当经理谈论和候选人有关的劳动力的平均年龄的时候。in relation to和…有关，所以选B。
【小题15】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A.atmosphere大气，气氛，B. scene场景，C. result结果，D. decision决定，根据下文：Manager: "But, Your Honor, I never asked her age!”Candidate:可知这些是描写的法庭的场景，所以选B。
【小题16】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A. qualities质量，B. elements元素，C. concerns关系，担心，D. problems问题，我的年龄似乎和我的管理能力有很大的关系，所以选C。
【小题17】考查副词辨析和句意理解。A. Always总是，B. Never从不，C. Ever曾经，D. Often经常，根据上文的内容：可知你可以简单的回答：在我的工作中，年龄从来不是一个考虑的问题。所以选B。
【小题18】考查连词辨析和句意理解。A. Until直到，B. Unless除非，C. Once一旦，D. Before之前，雇主不能问关于性别的问题，除非工作计划书严格规定是男性或是女性。所以选B。
【小题19】考查名词辨析和句意理解。A. Employee雇员， B. Committee委员会，C. Court法庭，D. Employer雇主，老板，根据下文：Employers should be cautious:可知雇主应该论证只有男的或是只有女性才能做这个工作。所以选D。
【小题20】考查副词辨析和句意理解。A. Narrowly勉强地，狭窄的，B. Broadly宽阔，C. wrongly错误的，D. Correctly正确地，法院及平等就业机会委员会解释非常狭隘的概念,只有一种性别可以执行一个特定的工作。所以选A。
考点：考查日常生活类完型填空
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude boss, or an insensitive employee your day?
One day I was in a taxi and we headed the airport. We were driving in the right lane suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, slide sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped and narrowly the other car by just inches！The driver of the other car looked around and started at us.
My taxi driver just and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”.
He that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of , full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage up, they need a place to dump (倒) it and sometimes they’ll dump it on . Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.
Believe me. You’ll be more . Don’t take their garbage and it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets, Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s in your life. Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his extensive research that you bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories rather easily, and you them more frequently.
So...Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you it!
When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by go of the bad. Have a Garbage Free Day！Have a marvelous, garbage-free day！The seeds you plant today the harvest you reap tomorrow.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones-the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines．But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly to tear them all down and them with greener versions．
An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses．And it would take an average of 65 years for the carbon emissions (排放) from a(an) __ _ energy-efficient (节能) home to make up for the lost by destroying an old one．
So in the broadest sense, the greenest home is the one that has already been built．But at the same time, half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our , offices and other buildings．"You can't deal with climate without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust．
With some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the energy-efficient．Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that over time and let in more outside .
,there are a vast number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from ones like Lincoln's Cottage to your own postwar home．And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help property owners from rising power .
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting．I was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork．
A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves．I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking．I admired the man's 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words． 41 by their noise, I moved on．
I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art．Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 ．Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object．He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket．
"He's a 49 man, " the clerk at the counter said．" Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age．During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change．So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show．"
"But what does he get out of the art?" I asked．"He can't see．"
"Can't see! You're 51 ．He sees a lot．More than you and I do," the clerk said．"His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head．"
I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day．I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a'' husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life．And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined．
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：单选题
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I am so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said,“ Excuse me too… I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very , this stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying goodbye.
But at home, a story is told. Later, in the , as I cooked our meal, my daughter crept up to me, very still. When I turned, I nearly her down. “Get out of the way!” I with a frown(皱眉). She left, her little heart broken.
That night, as I awake in bed, God’s quiet spoke to me and said, “While
with a stranger, you are and polite, but with those you love, you are quick and excited… Go look right now on the kitchen floor, you will find some there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself- pink, yellow, and blue. She stood there quietly, not to your surprise, and you never saw the tears in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears had begun to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her bed,“Wake up, sweetheart, wake up,” I said,“Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled, “I found them, out by the tree. I wrapped them in a napkin, just for you. I knew you would like them. the blue.” I said,” I am so sorry that I missed them today… And I shouldn’t have fussed at you that way.”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that is okay… I still love you .” I hugged her and said, “ I love you too… And I love my flowers, especially the blue.”
Are you that: If you die tomorrow, the that you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we ourselves more to our work than into our families- an unwise indeed.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me,“Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, and then I said,“I’ll explain, you can just wait until we make a quick at the grocery store. I have something to show you.”
At the grocery store, we some apples—red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam,“It’s time to your question.” I put one apple of each on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all colors, shapes and sizes. On the ,some of the apples may not look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them, them back on the table, but a different place.
“Okay, Adam ,tell me which is which.”
He said,“I tell. They all look the same now.” “Take a bite of .See if that helps you which one is which.”
He took ,and then a huge smile came across his face.“People are like apples! They are all different, but once you the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”
He totally it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my ，I had a good excuse: A business meeting had and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.
When I arrived at the ，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I tell she was angry. "I'm sorry but it was not ," I said. Then I told her about the business meeting. , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive mad as well.
Several weeks later, when I the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, "You a classic mistake. You're stuck your own way of thinking. You didn't to be late. But that's not the point. What is in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor." He pointed out that I focused on the intention Eleanor focused on the result. Thus, of us felt misunderstood and crazy.
Thinking more about Ken's words, I recognized the root cause of such disagreement. It's the result of the action that really .I should have started the conversation by expressing my actions affected Eleanor and the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never.
Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really her experience of the results
of my lateness, I've managed to be on time a lot more frequently.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Mark Twain said that "habit is habit, and not to be flung（扔） out the window by anyone, but coaxed(劝诱) downstairs a step at a time. " The chances of successfully changing negative behavior when you make gradual changes that give you time to _ _ negative patterns for positive ones.
On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and _ _ to begin to change a given behavior "today." Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time or some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing it was they thought they shouldn't be doing.
After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not if they start with the change itself. , they believe that we must a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that what you do ,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.
According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose after doing on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can not believe I failed that easy exam. I am so stupid.”By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational, statements about what is really going on, you can increase the that positive behaviors will occur.
Positive self-talk might be as follows: "I really didn't study enough for the exam. I just need to prepare for the next ”.
Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on (沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from and there was no food in the house, not a piece of bread. Although we were , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.
My father had no money, but I knew from the on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He the house and about two hours later returned and quickly us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the but somehow he to get us something to eat.
My father had not eaten and had worked all day he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of he may ever have given me.
At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us .
I guess the I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is not to show weakness but strength and character. If a is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is that strengthens that cement.
It is his values and and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to my own problems in life. In my own I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.
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