Old Computers Make for Unhappy Workers --- Survey
LONDON（Reuters）---Dealing with the dissatisfaction of ageing and unreliable office computers leads to workers’ unhappiness and more sick –leave, a survey showed on Wednesday.
A survey carried out by care4free.net of over 2,700 European office workers from the UK, France and Germany found that workplace dissatisfaction increased greatly with the age of computer equipment.
“We do know that job satisfaction is falling in Britain and in most advanced nations,” said Stephen White, a researcher from the Work Foundation. “The actual reasons for this are the subject of very heated discussion. It’s certainly one interesting theory that technology may be the cause of this in some way.” White added.
A quarter of those using out-dated computers in Britain said they were “quite” or “very dissatisfied” with their everyday job compared to 16 percent of those who had enjoyed an advantage from up-to-date technology.
The survey also said that among workers dealing with out-dated equipment, there was a 35 percent greater probability they would take six or more days of sick-leave per year compared with the average worker. In France, where more workers use older computers, the probability jumped to 55 percent.
Results also showed that women in the three countries were more likely to be using outdated equipment. In the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other countries surveyed, the number of women using old equipment doubled that of men.
White pointed out that there were two sides to this problem, saying that continually having to deal with new technology and new equipment can also be source of worry. “Old and faulty equipment is a major cause of office dissatisfaction, there’s no question about it, but you also have to say that the frequent change of equipment is also, or could be, a main cause of dissatisfaction.”
1．The underlined word “this” (paragraph3) refers to________.
A．workplace dissatisfaction B．computer use in most jobs
C．the ageing of office computers D．the survey by care4free.net
2．How many office workers using old computers in Britain expressed their dissatisfaction?
A．16% B．25% C．35% D．55%
3．According to White, why were the women surveyed more likely to use old computers?
A．Most office workers use old computers
B．They do some of their work with computers.
C．Dealing with new equipment can cause anxiety.
D．They are easier to be satisfied with new technology
4．What is the subject of this news story ?
A．Poor working conditions in offices
B．Research work of the Work Foundation
C．Influence of technology in the workplace
D．Different attitudes to old computers
优等生题库系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
LONDON（Reuters）-Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.
"Organic produce is always better," Gold said. "The food is free of pesticides（农药）, and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally（本地）grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. "Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences-but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported（进口）to meet growing demand. "The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market," said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.
60. More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ____.
A. they are getting richer
B. they can get the food anywhere
C. they consider the food free of pollution
D. they like home-grown fruit
61.Which of the following statements is true to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain？
A. It grows indoors all year round.
B. It is produced outside Britain.
C. It is grown on family farms.
D. It is produced on large farms.
62.What is the meaning of "the organic trend" as the words are used in the text？
A. growing interest in organic food
B. better quality of organic food
C. rising market for organic food
D. higher prices of organic food
63.What is the best title for this news story？
A. Organic food-healthy, or just for the wealthy？
B. The making of organic food in Britain
C. Organic food-to import or not？
D. Good qualities of organic food
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Three weeks before the May Day holiday, Tong Zhuo, a 24-year-old computer engineer in Nanjing, started getting busy. He was trying to get in touch with friends on MSN to arrange a trip to the annual Midi Music Festival in Beijing during the holiday.
Although Tong failed in his job-hunt, he felt less frustrated after visiting the festival at the invitation of a friend. "It was the first time that I saw so many crazy people gathered together. When the music reached a climax, people kept yelling, jumping and bumping each other. You felt excited even if you weren't as high as they were," recalled Tong.
Midi, which is held May 1-4, started in 1999 and has grown into China's largest outdoor music festival. The festival is named after Beijing's Midi Music School, which started the event. This year's festival will have 84 bands, 22 of them foreign. It will be held in Haidian Park, northwest Beijing.
Outdoor music festivals have been around for decades in the West. They often stand for a kind of different belief. The Woodstock Festival in the US in 1969 is an example. It took place while the US was involved in the Vietnam war and was used to express young people’s love of peace.
China's Midi has become a good place for young people as well. "The biggest attraction of Midi is that it is an event for all young people, whether they know rock or not. They can come and have fun together," says Li Wei, www..coma general manager of Beijing Midi Performance Company, the festival organizer.“ Besides，the open environment of an outdoor festival attracts young people. Without the restrictions of seats and walls, people are more likely to relax themselves. There's often more interaction between the audience and performers.”
What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Midi Music Festival in Beijing
B. Tong Zhuo— a music lover
C. The joy of Midi Music Festival
D. The history of Mini Music Festival
Before May Day, Tong Zhuo started getting busy because_______.
A. he was very busy with his computer work
B. he was preparing for the Midi Music Festival
C. he wanted to attend Beijing's Midi Music School
D. he was busy hunting for jobs
Which of the following statements is WRONG about Midi Music Festivals?
A. Midi Music Festival is held every year in Beijing.
B. You can relax yourself as you like in the festival.
C. The festival is named after a school
D. Only those who know music can take part in the festival
Which of the following is not the reason why Midi Music is popular with Chinese young people?
A. full of energy and life
B. the open environment
C. freedom and interaction
D. its popularity in the West
The Woodstock Festival is mentioned mainly to show that ______.
A. westerners also like the outdoor music festivals
B. the festival has a long history and good tradition
C. young people can express their feelings through music festivals
D. people love peace and hate wars
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届吉林长春外国语学校高一下学期期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When I learned that 71-year-old mother was playing
Scrabble —a word game, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggests we
give her a computer to play against herself. I wasn’t sure whether my mother
was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an
electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my
parents’ home. And so began my mother’s adventure in the world of the
computers.
It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching
task for me. I’ve taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching
my mother how to do anything.
She has been the one teaching me all my life: to cook
and sew; to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to
give something back.
It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There
was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught
on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other
games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing. This proved
to be a bigger challenge to her, so I gave her some homework. I asked her to
write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces.
“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten
pupils?” she asked.
“No, of course not,” I said.”They already know how to
use a computer.”
My mother isn’t the only one experiencing a fast
personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over
his phone allergy(过敏). For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would
answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than
we’ve had in the past 20 years.
1.What does the author do?
A．She is a cooker
B．She is a teacher
C．She is a housewife
D．She is a computer engineer
2.The author decided to give her mother a computer _____.
A．to let her have more chances to write letters
B．to support to her in doing her homework
C．to help her through the bad times
D．to make her life more enjoyable
3.The author asked her mother to write her a letter _____.
A．because her mother had stopped using the telephone
B．because she wanted to keep in touch with her mother
C．so that her mother could practice what she had learned
D．so that her mother could be free from the housework
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014届辽宁朝阳柳城高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation(辐射) that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation.
__1___Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation.__2__
It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate(辐射过滤板)in front of your computer’s screen. Make sure to avoid putting any mental substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. __3__ The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.
You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiation.
Make sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer .
___4__Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the radiation.
__ 5___ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiation released than the new one within the same distance.
A．And adjust the brightness of your computer screen.
B．Apply a layer of facial mask to protect yourself.
C．And adjust the sound level on your computer.
D．The most efficient way is by drinking some coffee regularly.
E.The simple way is by drinking 2 or 3 cups of green tea every day.
F.If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer.
G.It also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010年江苏省高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型：单词拼写
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81. The old computer has broken down and it has to be r__________ with a new one.
82. The Shanghai World Expo d__________ from other Expos in that it is hosted by a developing
country for the first time.
83. Early to bed, early to rise will make you healthy, w__________ and wise.
84. At the end of a letter, we often write ‘Yours f__________’ or ‘Yours truly’.
85. It is reported that over a dozen people have c__________ suicide in FOXCOM company in
Shenzhen so far this year.
86. The best __________ (方法) to getting your meaning across is to speak clearly without
difficult vocabulary.
87. People of my generally have made great __________（贡献）to the economic development of
our country.
88. She is not __________ (一致的) in the way she treats her children. Sometimes she is very
strict, but sometimes she just lets them go.
89. The old woman died __________ (平静地) in the arms of her loving husband.
90. My father used to be a heavy smoker, but I have __________(劝说) him into giving it up.
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