Question

阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卡对应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
以下是6条有关颜色偏好和性格关系的描述。
A

GOLD

People who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong. They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others. Things like tradition and home are very important to them. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change.

B

ORANGE

People who choose ORANGE as their primary color need variety and freedom. They take pride in being highly skilled. They enjoy “hands-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk-takers and challenge-seekers.

C

YELLOW

People who choose YELLOW as their primary color are curious about everything. They are confident and knowledgeable. They love sports very much and they work highly efficiently.

D

GREEN

People who choose GREEN as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life. They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others.

E

BLUE

People who choose BLUE as their primary color enjoy close relationships, harmony and integrity(正直). They are often very creative and they also enjoy the creative work of others.

F

RED

People who choose RED as their primary color are always full of vigor and tend to be confident. It seems that they are ready to do anything and will be successful. They also have a strong desire for power.

现在阅读以下根据员工性格提出的促进工作效率的方法，然后从以上A, B, C, D, E和F中找出与它们适合的群体。
【小题1】Create a warm and personal working atmosphere; Establish a peaceful working environment and try to avoid conflict(冲突); Allow them freedom to express their feelings; Praise them for their creativity.
【小题2】Assign them work needing detailed planning; Define the tasks in clear terms; Provide a stable work environment and avoid sudden change; Issue rules and regulations; Provide good examples.
【小题3】Assign them work which needs analytical thinking and problem-solving skills; Encourage them to think independently and take their ideas to the next step.
【小题4】Assign them work which is action-packed; Provide opportunities which need skills and challenges; Do not let them do the same job for a long time.
【小题5】Assign them work which needs full energy; Provide competitive opportunities; Let them know that they will be promoted if they do brilliantly.

Answer 1

【小题1】E
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】F

解析试题分析：
【小题1】E 根据本段的Allow them freedom to express their feelings; Praise them for their creativity.说明要给他们自由表达感情，表扬他们的创造性，E项中的They are often very creative and they also enjoy the creative work of others.说明E项与之相符。
【小题2】A 根据A项中的. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change.说明这些人需要指导，不喜欢改变，那么本段中的Provide a stable work environment and avoid sudden change与之相符。
【小题3】D 根据D项中的They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others.说明这些人都有批判精神并且有解决问题的能力，本段的Assign them work which needs analytical thinking and problem-solving skills;说明两者相符。
【小题4】B 根据B项中的They enjoy “hands-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk-takers and challenge-seekers.说明这些人都喜欢挑战，喜欢冒险，不喜欢做同样的没有创意的事情，那么本段的叙述Do not let them do the same job for a long time.与之相符。
【小题5】F 根据F段的It seems that they are ready to do anything and will be successful. They also have a strong desire for power.说明这些人有成功的渴望，有强烈的权力欲望，那么本部分的Provide competitive opportunities; Let them know that they will be promoted if they do brilliantly.要给他们机会，如果成功了要给他们以提拔最能发挥出他们的积极性。
考点：考查了信息匹配类的短文阅读。
点评：要求考生能根据原本的简单的文章提示抓出核心的内容，与接下来的四段相匹配，保持意思上的一致。