【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We should know how to avoid illnesses. Keeping hands clean are one of the most basic ways to prevent illnesses, especial when COVID-19 is widely spreading. Yesterday I taught my 3-year-old sister what to wash hands properly. Firstly, I made her to wet her hands under running water and apply soap to them. After she rubbed her hands well with soap to at least twenty second, I told her to wash off all of the soap. Lastly, I gave him a clean towel to dry her hands. She was very glad but showed me her clean hands. Look at her smiling face, I felt so happy that I gave her new storybook.
【答案】![]()
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。保持双手清洁是预防疾病的最基本方法之一。文章讲述了作者教他三岁的妹妹怎样正确洗手的过程。
1.考查主谓一致。句意:保持双手清洁是预防疾病的最基本方法之一,尤其是在COVID-19广泛传播的情况下。动名词做主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式,此处描述的是客观事实。故are改为is。
2.考查副词。句意同上。根据语境可知,此处应使用强调副词,especially“尤其,特别是”做,修饰when引导的从句,做状语用副词。故especial改为especially。
3.考查疑问副词。句意:昨天我教我三岁的妹妹如何正确洗手。根据句意可知,此处指“如何正确洗手”,缺少状语应使用how。故what改为how。
4.考查固定短语。句意:首先,我让她在流水下湿手,然后在手上涂上肥皂。固定短语:make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故去掉wet前的to。
5.考查介词,句意:她用肥皂洗手至少20秒后,我叫她把肥皂洗掉。表示一段时间,应使用介词for。故to改为for。
6.考查名词复数。句意同上。second“秒”,是可数名词,前面有twenty,应使用名词复数。故second改为seconds。
7.考查代词。句意:最后,我给了她一条干净的毛巾来擦干她的手。根据语境可知,此处指作者三岁的妹妹。故him改为her。
8.考查连词。句意:她很高兴,给我看了看她干净的手。前后是并列顺承关系,不存在转折关系。故but改为and。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:看到她的笑脸,我很高兴,给了她一本新的故事书。look与主语I之间是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故Look改为Looking。
10.考查冠词。句意同上。此处泛指“一本新的故事书”,应使用不定冠词,new是以辅音音素开头的词,应使用a。故new前加a。
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A Memorable Experience
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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