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Zengzi(曾子505---435BC), a Chinese philosopher and student of Confucius(孔子),小题1: (believe) to be the author(作者) of Daxue. One day, as Zengzi’s wife set off(出发) for the market,her little son insisted on(坚持) going with her, 小题2: (make) a tearful scene(场面).
“Stay at home,”she said to the boy, “When I come back, I  小题3:(kill) the pig for you to eat.”
When she got back from the market, Zengzi was prepared to catch the pig and kill it. His wife stopped him, saying I was only kidding(开玩笑) to 小题4: when I said that.” “Children can’t be humored(幽默)  小题5: this way. ” he replied, “They have little  小题6:(understand). They learn from their parents and listen to  小题7:they say. To lie to him is to teach him to lie to 小题8:.” Her son will not trust her any more  小题9: a mother lies to him. This is not the way to teach 小题10: child. With that, Zengzi went to kill the pig and then cooked it for his son.

小题1: is believed
小题2:making
小题3:will kill
小题4:him
小题5:in
小题6:understanding
小题7: what
小题8:others
小题9:if
小题10:a

试题分析:孔子的学生,著名的哲学家曾子一次教育妻子对孩子也要诚实的故事。
小题1: 孔子的学生,著名的哲学家曾子据说是《大学》的作者。Sb is believed to be…某人据说…。
小题2:一天当曾子的妻子要去市场,她的小儿子坚持要去,造成了哭哭啼啼的场面。这里是现在分词做结果状语。making
小题3:当我回来的时候,杀猪给你吃。When引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以主句用一般将来时, will kill
小题4:曾子的妻子拦住他说只是和他开玩笑。这里用him代指“她的儿子”
小题5:孩子们是不可能用这种方式幽默的。in this way以这种方式
小题6:他们的理解能力还很差。用动名词understanding
小题7:他们向父母学习,听父母说话。 What引导的是宾语从句
小题8:向他们撒谎就是让他们去和别人撒谎;others其他人
小题9:如果妈妈向他撒谎,他就不会再相信她了。用if引导条件状语从句
小题10:这不是教育小孩的方式。这里用a,泛指“一个孩子”
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