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【题目】用下列词或短语的适当形式填空,其中每组有两个多余选项。

1A poor diet will ________ lead to illness.

2Jie Sun gets home at midnight and falls asleep, completely ________.

3He fought the illness with courage and ________.

4Water and electricity are basic _________ of life.

5She is always ________ well in her English exams.

【答案】

1ultimately

2exhausted

3determination

4necessities

5performing

【解析】

考查单词辨析。

1考查副词。句意:不合理的饮食最终会导致疾病。根据句意可知表示“最终”修饰动词lead,故填副词ultimately

2考查形容词。句意:孙洁半夜回到家,筋疲力尽地睡着了。根据句意可知表示“筋疲力尽的”故填形容词exhausted

3考查名词。句意:他以勇气和决心与疾病作斗争。根据句意以及上文courage and可知应填名词“决心”determination

4考查名词的数。句意:水和电是基本的生活必需品。根据句意可知表示“必需品”且根据上文are可知应填名词复数形式necessities

5考查动词时态。句意:她在英语考试中总是考得很好。根据句意可知表示“表现”且根据上文She is always可知为现在进行时,故填performing

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