In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is h 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织） cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.
It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝） can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.
In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.
小题1:The passage is mainly about ______ .

A．air pollution

B．water pollution

C．noise pollution

D．world pollution

小题2:According to the passage, a continuous noise of _______decibels can make people deaf.

A．less than 85

B．less than 65

C．about 65

D．more than 85

小题3:10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _______ .

A．they are working in noisy places

B．they often listen to pop music

C．they live near airports

D．they are too busy to listen to others’talk

小题4:The government of China is trying to reduce ______.

A．only the air pollution

B．only the air and water pollution

C．only the water pollution

D．the air, water and noise pollution

小题5:According to the passage,which of the following statement is TRUE?

A．People working and living under noisy places usually have good hearing.

B．Many teenagers in the US was said to have bad hearing because they enjoy listening to pop music.

C．A few people living near airports become deaf.

D．Noise coming from jet planes or machines won’t do much harm to people.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析：这篇文章描写了噪音对身体有害以及各个国家的噪音污染情况。英国10%的工人正在变聋是因为他们在吵闹的地方工作，美国的青少年据说听力很差，是因为他们喜欢听流行音乐以及中国政府正在减少空气、水和噪音污染。
小题1:主旨题：根据In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.可知这篇文章主要讲了噪音污染的问题，故选C。
小题2:细节题：根据It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝） can cause deafness.可知持续超过85分贝的噪音会让人耳聋，故选D。
小题3:细节题：根据Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work.可知英国10%的工人正在变聋是因为他们在吵闹的地方工作，故选A。
小题4:细节题：根据In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.可知中国政府正在减少空气、水和噪音污染，故选D。
小题5:细节题：根据Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise.可知许多美国的青少年据说听力很差，是因为他们喜欢听流行音乐，故选B。

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A．because he has shared his thoughts on happiness with a worldwide audience

B．after he has explained his insights into happiness to everyone

C．after a series of laboratory tests

D．because he tries his best to achieve happiness and well-being

小题2:According to Richard, what is the best way to achieve well-being?

A．Interpreting those outer conditions in our inner experience.

B．Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions.

C．Spending little time taking care of what matters most.

D．Reacting to various outside influences in the modern world.

小题3:What determines the quality of our experience?

A．The way our minds react to outer conditions.

B．Insights into happiness that we hold.

C．The constant pursuit of happiness in our life.

D．Those outer conditions affecting our happiness.

小题4:How can we pursuit happiness?

A．Go jogging for happiness.

B．Do everything to remain beautiful.

C．Make sure that our minds are functioning normally.

D．Develop necessary qualities.

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