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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    The power of encouragement is great. You may draw some inspiration from the following story.
    Dante Gabriel Rossetti, a famous 19th-century poet and artist, was once ______ by an elderly man. The old man had some sketches (素描) and drawings that he ______ Rossetti to look at and tell him if they were any good, or if they at least showed_____ talent.
    Rossetti looked them____carefully. After the first few, he knew that they were worthless, showing not the least ____of artistic talent. But Rossetti was a_____ man, and he told the elderly man as gently as possible that the pictures were of little ______ and showed little talent. He was sorry, but he could not ____ to the man.
    The visitor was ____, but seemed to expect Rossetti’s ____. He then apologized for ______ Rossetti’s time, but would he just ____a few more drawings—these done by a(n) ____ art student? Rossetti looked over the____ batch (一批) of sketches and immediately became enthusiastic over the talent they_____. “These,” he said, “oh, these are good. This young student has great talent. He should be given every____and encouragement in his career as an artist. He has a____future if he will work and stick to it.” 
    Rossetti could see that the old man was ______ moved. “Who is this fine young artist?” he asked. “Your son?” “No.” said the old man sadly. “It was I who painted the pictures 40 years ago. ____ I had heard your praise then! For you see, I got discouraged and___ drawing—too soon.”
    小题1:
    A．helpedB．visitedC．inspectedD．requested
    小题2:
    A．hopedB．madeC．hadD．wanted
    小题3:
    A．potentialB．commercialC．officialD．spiritual
    小题4:
    A．upB．onC．overD．down
    小题5:
    A．signB．markC．chanceD．view
    小题6:
    A．rudeB．kindC．talentedD．creative
    小题7:
    A．helpB．priceC．valueD．quality
    小题8:
    A．speakB．apologizeC．listenD．lie
    小题9:
    A．disappointedB．annoyedC．delightedD．puzzled
    小题10:
    A．achievementB．adjustmentC．statementD．judgment
    小题11:
    A．taking upB．turning upC．making upD．looking up
    小题12:
    A．aim atB．glare atC．look atD．stare at
    小题13:
    A．oldB．youngC．famousD．talented
    小题14:
    A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last
    小题15:
    A．reviewedB．exposedC．showedD．rejected
    小题16:
    A．helpB．timeC．chanceD．work
    小题17:
    A．charmingB．boomingC．promisingD．touching
    小题18:
    A．slightlyB．smoothlyC．simplyD．deeply
    小题19:
    A．If onlyB．Only ifC．Now thatD．As long as
    小题20:
    A．insisted onB．gave upC．headed toD．led to

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:C
    小题8:D
    小题9:A
    小题10:D
    小题11:A
    小题12:C
    小题13:B
    小题14:B
    小题15:C
    小题16:A
    小题17:C
    小题18:D
    小题19:A
    小题20:B

    试题分析：文章通过一个画家的故事给我们讲述了一个人生道理--通往成功的路没有捷径，任何时候都要相信自己，要经受住挫折的打击，不能轻言放弃。老人拿着画作去请教著名的画家，画家觉得他的画一文不值。但是，画家很看好他40年前的画作，对它们的评价很高。老人很后悔自己过早放弃了绘画。
    小题1:考查动词辨析。根据后面一句可知，老人拿着素描和画作让罗塞蒂鉴赏，那个老人是来拜访罗塞蒂的。A帮助；B参观，拜访；C检查，视察；D要求。故选B。
    小题2:考查动词辨析。hope to do sth希望做某事，其后不能跟不定式作宾补，make/have sb do sth让某人做某事，want sb to do sth想要某人做某事，A希望；B制造，做；C有；D想要。故选D。
    小题3:考查形容词辨析。and tell him if they were any good, or if they at least showed ______ talent老人想让罗塞蒂看看自己的画作好不好，是不是能够展现他的潜在的才能。A潜在的；B商业的；C官方的；D精神上的。故选A。
    小题4:考查介词辨析。look up向上看，查找（生词）；look on呈现，雇佣；look over仔细审视；look down向下看。罗塞蒂仔细地看老人的画作。A向上；B在......上面；C在......上方；D向下。故选C。
    小题5:考查名词辨析。showing not the least ____of artistic talent这些画作一文不值，毫无一点艺术才能的迹象，A记号，手势，迹象，征兆；B标记；C机会；D观点，风景。故选A。
    小题6:考查形容词辨析。根据后面的“as gently as possible”可知，罗塞蒂是一个善良的人，他尽量委婉地告诉老人实情。A粗鲁的；B友好的；C有才能的；D有创造力的。故选B。
    小题7:考查名词辨析。the pictures were of little___根据本段第一句可知，这些画几乎没有价值，be of+抽象名词（use, value, help）等，相当于对应的形容词（useful, valuable, helpful）。A帮助；B价格；C价值；D质量。故选C。
    小题8:考查动词辨析。He was sorry, but he could not ____ to the man.罗塞蒂觉得很遗憾，但他不想对老人撒谎。根据前面可知，罗塞蒂告诉了老人实情。lie to sb对某人撒谎。A说；B道歉；C听；D撒谎。故选D。
    小题9:考查动词辨析。The visitor was ____,这个来访的老人听到罗塞蒂说自己的画作一文不值，感到很失望。A使失望；B使恼怒；C使高兴；D使困惑。故选A。
    小题10:考查名词辨析。but seemed to expect Rossetti’s ____.老人虽然失望，但他料到了罗塞蒂会作出这样的判断，A成就；B调整；C陈述，声明；D判断。故选D。
    小题11:考查短语辨析。He then apologized for ___ Rossetti’s time老人为占用罗塞蒂的时间而道歉，A占据，从事；B调高，出现；C组成，编造，化装；D向上看，查找。故选A。
    小题12:考查短语辨析。根据“these done by a(n) __48__ art student?”可知，老人在想，罗塞蒂会不会看一下老人的学生的画作，A旨在；B怒视；C看；D盯着看。故选C。
    小题13:考查形容词辨析。根据下面的“This young student...”可知，这是一个年轻学生的画作，A年老的；B年轻的；C著名的；D有才能的。故选B。
    小题14:考查序数词辨析。Rossetti looked over the____ batch (一批) of sketches罗塞蒂仔细看了第二批素描，第一批是那个老人的。A第一；B第二；C第三；D最后的。故选B。
    小题15:考查动词辨析。and immediately became enthusiastic over the talent they___.罗塞蒂立刻变得热情高涨起来，因为年轻学生的画作显示出很高的绘画才能。A复习，详查；B暴露；C展示；D拒绝。故选C。
    小题16:考查名词辨析。He should be given every____and encouragement in his career as an artist.罗塞蒂说，在成为艺术家的生涯中，这个年轻学生应该得到最多的帮助和鼓励。A帮助；B时间；C机会；D工作。故选A。
    小题17:考查形容词辨析。He has a____future if he will work and stick to it.罗塞蒂认为，这个年轻学生如果坚持下去，他将大有前途。A有魅力的；B急速发展的；C有前途的；D感人的。故选C。
    小题18:考查副词辨析。Rossetti could see that the old man was ___ moved.看得出，老人被罗塞蒂的话深深打动了。A稍微；B顺利地；C简直；D深深地。故选D。
    小题19:考查连接词辨析。根据“It was I who painted the pictures 40 years ago.”可知，这是老人40年前画的，他认为要是当时有人给他说这一番话就好了。A要是......就好了；B只有；C既然；D只要。故选A。
    小题20:考查短语辨析。I got discouraged and___ drawing老人泄气后放弃了画画。A坚持；B放弃；C前往；D导致，通往。故选B。
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    小题1:
    A．hatB．scarf
    C．scarsD．cuts
    小题2:
    A．stillB．just
    C．neverD．seldom
    小题3:
    A．hungerB．cold
    C．defeatsD．burns
    小题4:
    A．rushedB．led
    C．invitedD．forced
    小题5:
    A．learnedB．fought
    C．returnedD．decided
    小题6:
    A．happyB．lucky
    C．lonelyD．poor
    小题7:
    A．pressedB．occupied
    C．leftD．painted
    小题8:
    A．possiblyB．usually
    C．finallyD．nearly
    小题9:
    A．AlthoughB．Since
    C．IfD．Before
    小题10:
    A．correctlyB．roughly
    C．easilyD．really
    小题11:
    A．promotedB．introduced
    C．reportedD．carried
    小题12:
    A．metB．recognized
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    小题13:
    A．honestB．strong
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    小题14:
    A．write downB．agree with
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    小题15:
    A．promisedB．encouraged
    C．orderedD．calmed
    小题16:
    A．inB．for
    C．withoutD．beyond
    小题17:
    A．similarB．strange
    C．hardD．important
    小题18:
    A．allowedB．required
    C．guidedD．inspired
    小题19:
    A．hideB．give
    C．keepD．put
    小题20:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    小题1:
    A．healthy B．well C．sickD．pleasant
    小题2:
    A．doctor B．physician C．nurse D．surgeon
    小题3:
    A．exist B．doesn’t exist C．does existD．never exist
    小题4:
    A．neitherB．whether C．either D．no matter
    小题5:
    A．was uncapable B．was able to C．could D．was unable to
    小题6:
    A．uneasy B．unsuccessful C．trouble D．simple
    小题7:
    A．the more B．the worse C．the lessD．the better
    小题8:
    A．for years B．since years C．years agoD．before long
    小题9:
    A．thorough study B．careful examination C．clear check D．general examination
    小题10:
    A．nothing seriousB．serious nothing C．seriously nothing D．nothing seriously
    小题11:
    A．or B．instead C．andD．but
    小题12:
    A．adviceB．pillsC．suggestionsD．drinks
    小题13:
    A．takeB．eatC．useD．drink
    小题14:
    A．when B．since C．before D．after
    小题15:
    A．what B．whether C．why D．how
    小题16:
    A．wroteB．telephoned C．saidD．complained
    小题17:
    A．bad B．terrible C．rightD．good
    小题18:
    A．Whoever B．Whichever C．Whatever D．However
    小题19:
    A．sold B．written C．used D．read
    小题20:
    A．wonderfulB．terrible C．seriousD．curious

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    C．Because he found out the beast that ate up his wheat.
    D．Because his family would not grow any more wheat.
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    D．find out the owner of the horse
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    A．The horse knew that it had done wrong.
    B．The horse had nothing to do with the driver.
    C．The horse knew whose wheat it had eaten up.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    My daughter performed（表演） on behalf（代表） of her class in the annual（每年的） school concert today. She played so       that I could not help cheering her. The very        reminded me of her experiences of piano practicing.
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    小题1:
    A．regularlyB．smoothlyC．carefully D．happily
    小题2:
    A．musicB．arrangementC．sceneD．praise
    小题3:
    A．unwillingnessB．pressureC．regretD．excitement
    小题4:
    A．youngB．freeC．anxiousD．curious
    小题5:
    A．After allB．Above allC．In allD．First of all
    小题6:
    A．practiceB．costC．educationD．show
    小题7:
    A．ledB．sentC．introducedD．directed
    小题8:
    A．usualB．goodC．interestingD．humorous
    小题9:
    A．explainedB．changedC．stoppedD．improved
    小题10:
    A．as withB．except forC．instead ofD．thanks to
    小题11:
    A．jokesB．musicC．gamesD．sports
    小题12:
    A．skillsB．levelsC．trainingD．secrets
    小题13:
    A．feelB．followC．createD．read
    小题14:
    A．onceB．evenC．stillD．then
    小题15:
    A．make upB．get backC．show offD．give away
    小题16:
    A．nervousB．excitedC．afraidD．lucky
    小题17:
    A．tiredB．easyC．afraidD．excited
    小题18:
    A．aheadB．downC．upD．over
    小题19:
    A．mistakesB．choicesC．progressD．time
    小题20:
    A．moveB．continueC．doD．stop

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Dear Dad,
    Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.
    You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together. I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart.
    You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.
    The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the '54 Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home, after you reported the Chevy stolen, didn't have much tolerance for a stub­born 16 year old, while you were so tolerant about it, Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.
    Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.
    But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.
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    I love you, Dad.
    Love,
    Jenny
    小题1:How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?
    A．Disappointed. B．Nervous. C．Guilty.D．Frightened.
    小题2:We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________.
    A．kept in touch by writing each other
    B．are separated due to the generation gap
    C．have been getting along very well
    D．had a hard time understanding each other
    小题3:Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.
    A．She seldom saw him driving that huge car.
    B．She had never realized his being old and weak.
    C．She didn't expect to meet with him there.
    D．She had never seen him driving so slowly before.
    小题4:Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________
    A．tell him about their conflicts
    B．say sorry for her being stubborn
    C．express her gratitude to him
    D．remind him of the early incident

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When Luca first heard of the Island of Inventions, he was still very young. But its wonders sounded so incredible that they were forever burned in his memory. From that moment, he never stopped searching for clues which might lead him to the island. He read hundreds of adventure books, histories, volumes of physics and chemistry, even music.
    Over time, he pieced together his idea of what the Island of Inventions was like. It was a secret place, where all the great wise men of the world would meet to learn and invent together. Access to the island was totally restricted. To join, you had to have created some great invention for humanity. Only then could you receive the special invitation — which came with directions to the island.
    So Luca spent his youth studying and inventing. Every new idea he got, he made it into an invention, and if there were something he didn't understand, he’d seek others to help him. Soon he met other young inventors and he told them about the Island of Inventions. They too dreamed of one day receiving an invitation letter. 
    As years passed, the disappointment of not receiving their invitation made Luca and his friends work harder and co-operate more. They would meet in Luca's house, share their ideas and build new machines. Their inventions became known throughout the world, and improved the lives of millions. 
    But still, no invitation came.
    They didn’t lose heart. They continued learning and inventing every day, trying to come up with more and better ideas. Fresh young talent joined their group, as more inventors dreamed of getting to the island.
    One day many years later, Luca, already very old, was speaking with a brilliant young man named Roberts, who had written to him, asking him to join the group. Luca started telling the man of the wonderful Island of Inventions, and of how he was sure that some day they would receive an invitation. Surprised, the young inventor interrupted: “You mean this place isn’t the Island of Inventions? Isn't the letter you sent me the real invitation?”
    It was only then that Luca realised that his dream had become true in his very own house. No island could exist which would be better than where he was now. No place of invention would be better than what he and his friends had created. Luca felt happy to know that he had always been on the island, and that his life of invention and study had been a truly happy one.
    小题1:Why did Luca and his colleagues probably never receive an invitation to the island?
    A．Their ideas were not considered worthy enough.
    B．They were too concerned with acquiring fame.
    C．The organization had already broken up.
    D．The island was not a real place.
    小题2:What did Luca learn at the end of the story?
    A．The island of inventions did not exist.
    B．He had wasted most of his life.
    C．He had unknowingly built his own dreamland.
    D．He finally would receive his invitation.
    小题3:Which of the following best describes Luca?
    A．Aggressive.B．Trusting. C．Creative.D．Easy-going.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A few months ago, I was picking up the children at school. Emily, another mother that I knew well, rushed up to me. She was full of ____.
    “Do you know ____ you and I are?” she asked. ____ I could answer, she gave out the reason for her question. She had just returned from renewing her driver’s license at a government office. The woman ____ desk asked her what her “occupation” was. Emily hesitated, ____ how to answer it. “What I mean is,” explained the woman, “do you have a job, or are you just a ...?” “Of course I have a job,” answered Emily. “I’m a (an) ____.” “We don’t ____ ‘mother’ as an occupation ... ‘housewife’ covers it,” she said.
    I forgot all about her story ____ one day I found myself in the same situation. This time it was at our own Town Hall. The clerk was a woman.
    “And what is your occupation?” she asked. What ____ me say it, I do not know. The words simply jumped out. “I’m ... a (an) ______ in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.”
    The clerk stopped, her ball-point pen _____ in mid-air. She looked up ____ she had not heard right. I repeated the title slowly.
    “Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “just what you do in your _____?” Coolly, I heard myself _____, “I have a continuing program of research in the laboratory and in the field. I’m working for my masters (the whole family) and already have ____ credits (令人增光的人或事物) (all daughters). I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). The job is more challenging than most jobs and the ____ are in satisfaction rather than just money.”
    There was an increasing note of ____ in the clerk’s voice as she ____ in the form. As I drove into our driveway(私家车道), I was ____ by my lab assistants — ages 13, 7, and 3. Inside the house I could hear our new experimental model (six months) in the child-development program.
    I felt successful. Motherhood...what a great ____.
    小题1:
    A．surpriseB．anxietyC．angerD．excitement
    小题2:
    A．whoB．whatC．howD．why
    小题3:
    A．WhenB．AsC．BeforeD．Since
    小题4:
    A．atB．afterC．byD．around
    小题5:
    A．nervousB．sureC．anxiousD．uncertain
    小题6:
    A．motherB．workerC．teacherD．doctor
    小题7:
    A．thinkB．listC．expectD．give
    小题8:
    A．sinceB．unlessC．until D．when
    小题9:
    A．gotB．causedC．permitD．made
    小题10:
    A．researcherB．managerC．expertD．scholar
    小题11:
    A．droppedB．floatedC．frozenD．broke
    小题12:
    A．so thatB．even thoughC．as thoughD．because of
    小题13:
    A．familyB．subjectC．studyD．field
    小题14:
    A．wordsB．replyC．shoutD．whisper
    小题15:
    A．two B．threeC．fourD．five
    小题16:
    A．rewardsB．awardsC．profitsD．benefits
    小题17:
    A．interestB．respectC．doubtD．fear
    小题18:
    A．explainedB．passedC．completedD．filled
    小题19:
    A．acceptedB．greetedC．recognizedD．refused
    小题20:
    A．personB．awardC．careerD．business

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Barack had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname “Barry”.
    In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L.A., he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.
    After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school.
    After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote(投票).
    He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.
    小题1:Barack Obama’s father was probably born in _________.
    A．HawaiiB．CaliforniaC．IllinoisD．Kenya
    小题2:Which of the following is the right order according to the text?
    ①Getting married to Michelle.
    ②Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother
    ③Going to Harvard Law School
    ④Going to Columbia University
    ⑤Working in a big law firm.
    A．④②⑤③①B．④③②⑤①C．③④①⑤②D．②①⑤④③
    小题3:How did Obama get people to vote?
    A．By cheating them to do so.
    B．By making a difference to people.
    C．By showing them the importance of their votes.
    D．By helping poor people who treat others unfairly.
    小题4:According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Barack Obama?
    A．HumorousB．PoliteC．BraveD．Kind-hearted

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