Question

Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and ,at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively（不引人注目地）and leave no mark.

 Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in national parks.

 Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite（野营地）seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.

 Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.

You needn’t ask for permission when camping in.

 A. national parks in England   B. most parts of Scotland

 C. crowded lowland Britain     D. most parts of England

The author thinks that a good campsite is one.

 A. with easy access            B. used previously

 C with modern conveniences     D. far away from beaches

The last paragraph mainly deals with

 A. protecting animals       B. building a campfire

 C camping in woodland       D. finding a campsite with privacy

The passage is mainly about

 A. the protection of campsites         B. the importance of wild camping

 C. the human influence on campsites    D. the dos and don’ts of wild camping

Answer 1

【小题1】A

【小题2】B

【小题3】C

【小题4】D

解析:

【小题1】细节题。从下句可以知道答案。but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in national parks.

【小题2】细节判断题。最后一段中的Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot告诉了我们该题的答案。A和C应该改为without easy access without modern conveniences。

【小题3】主旨判断题。最后一段话主要告诉考生camping in woodland的时候要注意那些事项。

【小题4】主旨大意题。全文告诉我们当我们wild camping的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。该题容易误选A。文章不是仅仅讲野营地的保护。