精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another, For example, most of us remember our patents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜)is good for you, too。It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars. 
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales, After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (积累) from thousands of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water should respect this body of knowledge even as research for clear scientific support to proven it true or false
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?          
A.Eating garlic is good for our eyes
B.Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth
C.Swimming after a meal is dangerous。
D.Carrots prevent people from catching colds
小题2:The author develops the third paragraph mainly____。          
A.by cause and effectsB.by order in space
C.by order in timeD.by examples
小题3:The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means“____ ”
A.to be believableB.to be valuableC.to be admirableD.to be smtable
小题4:What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the text?
A.So objectiveB.ObjectiveC.DissatisfiedD.Curious

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B

中国有句俗话:不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。本文大意是客观地评价了保持身体健康的“老人言”的正确性。
小题1:推理判断题。由第三自然段的最后一句可知本题选B。
小题2:推理判断题。通读第三自然段可知本自然段是通过举例进行说明的,故本题选D。
小题3:词义猜测题。文章中本句意思是:即使科学能告诉我们那些“老人言”是(能容水的)值得相信的,但“老人言”中还有很多正确的东西,hold water在此处意思是:能装水的;值得相信的,选A。
小题4:推理判断题。根据文章第三,四自然段可知作者对于“老人言”持客观态度,故本题选B。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in.They   21  their meal,took a table near the window and started   22  food out of the plate.There was one hamburger,one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink.The man   23  the food into two halves and carefully placed   24  before his wife.
He took a sip(一小口) of the drink.His wife also took one and then   25  the cup down between them.“That   26  old couple!All they can   27  is one meal for the two of them,”thought I.   28  the man began to eat his French fries,I   29  to my feet,went over and said that I was   30  to buy another meal for them.But he   31  refused me and said that they made it a   32  to share everything.
_____33_____,the lady didn’t take a bite.She sat there   34  her husband eat,and taking turns(轮流) sipping the drink.Again I   35  to buy them something but was refused.When the man finished eating and was   36  his face with a napkin(纸巾),I   37   no longer stand it.I made an offer to them a third time.   38  being politely refused,I asked the lady   39  ,“Madam,why aren’t you eating?You said that you share everything.     40     is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth,”she answered.
21.A.served                  B.requested            C.collected                   D.ordered
22.A.carrying               B.taking                C.fetching                    D.bringing
23.A.divided                 B.cut                     C.changed                    D.formed
24.A.it                        B.this                    C.that                           D.one
25.A.got                       B.settled                C.set                            D.turned
26.A.funny                   B.crazy                 C.strange                      D.poor
27.A.afford                  B.pay                    C.demand                     D.choose
28.A.While                   B.Since                 C.As                            D.Until
29.A.came                    B.struggled            C.rushed                       D.rose
30.A.anxious                B.willing               C.satisfied                    D.quick
31.A.warmly                B.proudly              C.kindly                       D.seriously
32.A.way                            B.habit                  C.case                          D.model
33.A.Surprisingly          B.Sadly                 C.Shockingly                D.Bitterly
34.A.seeing                  B.noticing             C.watching                   D.finding
35.A.wanted                 B.asked                 C.planned                     D.attempted
36.A.wiping                 B.touching             C.bathing                            D.washing
37.A.should                  B.could                 C.might                        D.would
38.A.In                        B.Upon                 C.After                        D.With
39.A.curiously                     B.carefully            C.naturally                   D.plainly
40.A.How                    B.Who                  C.Why                         D.What

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


As a child,I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost;these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange__36 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that__37  me so much.There was never total__38  ,but a streetlight or passing car lights__39  clothes hung over a chair take on the__40 of a wild animal.Out of the corner of my__41,I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no__42 .A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight.My__43 would run wild,and my heart would beat fast.I would__44 very still so that the“enemy”would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, __45 on the way home from school.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home—that was no__46 .After school, __47 ,when all the buses were__48  up along the street,I was afraid that I'd get on the wrong one and be taken to some__49  neighbourhood.On school or family trips to a park or a museum,I wouldn't__50  the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears__51  all I had as a child was that of not being liked or__52 by others.Being popular was so important to me__53  ,and the fear of not being liked was a__54 one.
One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to __55 and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
36. A. way         B. time           C. place         D. reason
37. A. wounded     B. destroyed      C. surprised     D. frightened
38. A. quietness   B. darkness       C. emptiness     D. loneliness
39. A. got         B. forced         C. made          D. caused
40. A. spirit      B. height         C. body          D. shape
41. A. eye         B. window         C. mouth         D. door
42. A. breath      B. wind           C. air           D. sound
43. A. belief      B. feeling        C. imagination   D. doubt
44. A. lay         B. hide           C. rest          D. lie
45. A. especially  B. simply         C. probably      D. directly
46. A. discussion  B. problem        C. joke          D. matter
47. A. though      B. yet            C. although      D. still
48. A. called      B. backed         C. lined         D. packed
49. A. old         B. crowded        C. poor          D. unfamiliar
50. A. leave       B. let            C. order         D. send
51. A. above       B. in             C. of            D. at
52. A. protected   B. guided         C. believed      D. accepted
53. A. then        B. there          C. once          D. anyway
54. A. strict      B. powerful       C. heavy         D. right
55. A. realize     B. remember       C. recognize     D. recover

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Timetable



小题1:What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.What we shall do if the system goes wrong.
B.What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.
C.How the system cools the building in summer.
D.How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.
小题2:Which of the following is true of the membership card?
A.Its number is l0865 305305.
B.It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll.
C.It is valid through the year of 2010.
D.It gets the owner a discount when used.
小题3:If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2:00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at       .
A.11:45B.11:15C.10:35D.10:05
小题4:If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?
A.French Slam®B.Chicken-Fried Steak®
C.The Super Bird®D.Sandwich with Salad or Soup®
小题5:The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008,        .
A.the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 points
B.the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchanged
C.the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decrease
D.the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The first time I remember noticing I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend. A big, 18 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 19 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 20 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 21 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.
Then one day the 22 was solved. As I 23 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 24 his stop sign. I was in live behind four cars. 25 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 26. To the first he waved and 27 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 28 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(表情刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost 29 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 30 more heartily.
Every morning I continued to watch the man with 31. So far I haven’t seen anyone 32 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 33 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 34 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 35 of the whole neighbourhood.
16. A. hit              B. disappointed     C. presented        D. bored
17. A. on               B. from             C. during           D. about
18. A. false            B. shy              C. apologetic       D. bright
19. A. research         B. study            C. recognize        D. explore
20. A. praised          B. blamed           C. mistaken         D. respected
21. A. conclusion       B. description      C. evaluation       D. introduction
22. A. argument         B. disagreement     C. mystery          D. task
23. A. visited          B. approached       C. passed          D. left
24. A. drawing back     B. putting on       C. handing in       D. holding out
25. A. Once             B. Before           C. Unless           D. While
26. A. in               B. through          C. out              D. down
27. A. cried            B. cheered          C. smiled           D. gestured
28. A. idea             B. reply            C. notice           D. greeting
29. A. awkward          B. angry            C. elegant          D. patient
30. A. came             B. responded        C. hurried          D. appeared
31. A. surprise         B. frustration      C. interest         D. doubt
32. A. fail             B. try              C. wish             D. bother
33. A. offer            B. sacrifice        C. promise          D. difference
34. A. effectiveness    B. cheerfulness     C. carefulness      D. seriousness
35. A. trends           B. observations     C. regulations      D. feelings

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,” said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.”
He points out that differences among households (家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children.” Stafford said.
Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005.
Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most – about 21 hours a week.
Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.
Having children increases housework even further. With more than three, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands’10 hours.
小题1:According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.
A.takes on heavier workB.does more housework
C.is the main breadwinnerD.is the master of the house
小题2:How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?
A.About 28B.About 26
C.About 13D.About 6
小题3:What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?
A.An unmarried man.B.An older married man.
C.A younger married man.D.A married man with children.
小题4:What can we conclude from Stafford’s research?
A.Marriage gives men more freedom.
B.Marriage has effects on job choices.
C.Housework sharing changes over time.
D.Having children means doubled housework.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Interview With God
I dreamed I had an interview with God.“So you would like to interview me?”God asked.“If you have the time,”I said.“My time is eternity.”God smiled,“what questions do you have in mind for me?”“What surprises you most about humankind?”God answered,“That they get bored with childhood,they rush to grow up,and then long to be children again.That they lose their health to make money... and then lose their money to restore their health.That by thinking anxiously about the future,they forget the present,such that they live in neither the present nor the future.That they live as if they will never die,and die as though they had never lived.”God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while.And then I asked,“As a parent,what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to learn?To learn they cannot make anyone love them.All they can do is to let themselves be loved.To learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others.To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness.To learn that it only takes a few seconds to open profound wounds in those they love,and it can take many years to heal them.To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most,but is one who needs the least.To learn that there are people who love them dearly,but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their feelings.To learn that two people can look at the same thing and see it differently.To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one another,but they must also forgive themselves.”“Thank you for your time,”I said humbly.“Is there anything else you would like your children to know?”God smiled and said;“Just know that I am here always.”
小题1:.In answering how many questions did God give “me” his opinion?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
小题2:To God’s eye,a rich man is one who _________.
A.lives a simple lifeB.is content with little
C.doesn’t want to be richD.gives others a lot
小题3:Which of the following is best supported by the text?
A.God does exist in the world.
B.He who loves others is sure to be loved by others.
C.When one makes a mistake,he should try to find an excuse to forgive himself.
D.It is easier to lost a friend than to make a friend.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée(未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was ___1__. The young man wanted to give her a ___2___ on her birthday. He wanted to buy something ___3___ for her, but he had no ___4___ how to do it, as he had very little __5___ The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there; rings, gold watches, diamonds but all these things were __6___ There was one thing he could not take his eyes ___7___. ___8___ was a beautiful vase. That would be a wonderful present for __9___. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour ___10___ the manager asked what had happened to him.
The young man told him everything. The manager felt __11___ for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea __12__ to him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great ___13___, the young man saw a vase __14__ into many pieces. The manager said, “I can help you. I shall order my servant to ___15___ it and take it to your fiancée. When he enters the room, he will ___16___ it.”
On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very ___17___ Everything happened as he had ___18___. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was __19___ on everybody’s face. When the vase was unwrapped, the guests saw that ___20__ was packed separately.
1. A. happy     B. rich    C. poor   D. angry
2. A. vase       B. coat    C. ring    D. present
3. A. important      B. necessary    C. separate      D. beautiful
4. A. way       B. thought      C. idea    D. path
5. A. time       B. thought      C. money       D. change
6. A. too expensive B. so cheap     C. too big       D. very beautiful
7. A. on   B. out     C. off      D. over
8. A. It    B. Which C. This    D. One
9. A. a man     B. him    C. a girl  D. his fiancée
10. A. when    B. while  C. since   D. after
11. A. sorry    B. sorrowful   C. worried      D. uneasy
12. A. stuck    B. came   C. helped D. struck
13. A. surprise       B. excitement  C. joy     D. horror
14. A. burst    B. broken       C. got     D. turned
15. A. wrap    B. send    C. buy     D. pick
16. A. watch   B. fall     C. drop   D. unwrap
17. A. exited   B. surprised    C. clam   D. busy
18. A. planned       B. told    C. realized      D. expected
19. A. expression    B. anger  C. horror D. fun
20. A. the vase       B. the present  C. all that       D. each piece

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At the end of my senior year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop. I thought the job would be easy and stress-free. I   36   myself pouring the best coffees, making delicious doughnut (炸面包圈), and becoming friends with   37  customers.
But I wasn't   38   the people with enormous orders, the women who  39  that the coffee was much too creamy (全乳脂的), or the men who wanted their iced coffees   40  again and again until they reached perfection. I couldn't seem to   41 anyone.
One rainy day, one of my regular customers came in looking 42 . He said he felt like getting in bed,pulling the   43  up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.
 44  he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was  45  , since he hadn’t ordered anything but coffee, I had given him his favorite type of doughnut.
“It’s  46 me,” I told him. “have a nice day.”
He smiled and thanked me before heading back out into the  47 .
The next day, it was still raining. I   48 my afternoon hanging out the window, handing people their 49  . I was completely wet and freezing cold.  50  , no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our  51  tip jar, I grew more depressed.
In the evening, the customer fromm the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a  52 .He said that not many people took time to  53  others and he was glad there were still people like me in the world.With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note.It read:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday.It's so nice to meet someone who’s genuinely (真诚地) nice.Please don ' t change your  54  ! Have a great day !——Hank
After that, whenever I felt depressed or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness.Then I would smile, hold my head up high,  55  my throat and ask politely, "How can I help you?"
36.A.believed             B.hoped               C.pictured           D.supposed
37.A.particular        B.regular   C.special           D.common
38.A.thinking  B.considering           C.guessing          D.expecting
39.A.complained     B.praised     C.doubted           D.explained
40.A.repeated         B.returned        C.recovered       D.remade
41.A.fit         B.please   C.suit      D.meet
42.A.satisfied        B.happy    C.upset            D.anxious
43.A.hat             B.sheet          C.coat       D.pillow
44.A.Before         B.After        C.Until           D.While
45.A.embarrassed    B.angry          C.surprised D.glad
46.A.on                  B.in       C.for      D.after
47.A.crowd         B.street    C.shop             D.rain
48.A.spent     B.took   C.cost     D.wasted
49.A.doughnuts      B.coffees         C.orders     D.bags
50.A.Better              B.Worse              C.Further           D.Later
51.A.old            B.full              C.broken         D.empty
52.A.letter          B.bill            C.note             D.gift
53.A.talk about      B.care about   C.hear about            D.know about
54.A.way     B.job       C.mind            D.product
55.A.cut                  B.force       C.raise        D.clear

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案