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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第三单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

On May 23,1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad, New Mexico. She hadn’t seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (节奏)。In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.

During her time in the cave, Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice. Her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to fell her the time. She’d had no clock or watches, no television or radio. There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21℃.

The results were very interesting. Stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. Her body clock had changed. She hadn't kept to a 24-hour day. She had stayed awake for 20-25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 17lbs in weight as a result! She had also become rather depressed (抑郁).

How had she spent her time in the cave? As part of the experiment she'd done some physical and mental tests. She'd recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, she'd played cards, read books and listened to music. She'd also learned French from tapes.

The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature, For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, People are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but others don't start to wake up till 9:00 or 10;00 am. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result, the early risers are at their best in the late morning. The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!

1.Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because___________.

A. she was asked to do research on mice B. she wanted to experience loneliness

C. she was the subject of a study D. she needed to record her life

2.What is a cause for the change of Stefania’s body clock?

A. Eating fewer meals. B. Having more hours of sleep

C. Lacking physical exercise. D. Getting no natural light.

3.Where does the text probably come from?

A. A novel B. A news story C. A pet magazine D. A travel guide

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第三单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:信息匹配

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

? Schedule yearly exams. 1 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

? Protect against UV rays(紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to youreyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 2

? Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 3 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

? 4 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

? Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 5 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t cane about their own eyesight.

F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.

G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第三单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

请根据下面的信息提示,使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息内容。

信息提示:

毫无疑问,U2是20世纪80年代英国最受欢迎的摇滚乐队之一。

在30年后的今天,该乐队仍然活跃在乐坛并得到歌迷的喜爱。

乐队组建时间和地点:1976年,爱尔兰;

第一部专辑:BOY,取得了巨大的成功;

奖项:第48届格莱美5项大奖,包括年度最佳专辑奖和年度最佳歌曲奖。

写作要求:

标题:U2

必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容

将5个句子组织成连贯的短文

参考词汇:

第48届格莱美奖the 48th Annual Grammy Awards

年度最佳专辑奖Album of the Year

年度最佳歌曲奖Song of the Year

U2

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Students who take notes during class have higher grades than who don’t.

A.those B.that C.ones D.the one

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.

A.will be published B.have been published

C.had been published D.are published

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

He is no fool at all,________,he is the smartest boy I have ever seen.

A.in addition B.in fact C.in particular D.in general

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

—How do you find the guy who took ________office last week?

—He’s always finding________ fault with others.

A./;a B.the;a C./;/ D.the;/

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?

A. that; of B. it; for C. this; is D. that; for

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”

It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.

Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.

Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.

“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”

The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!

1.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?

A. She knew the car drivers well.

B. She wanted to show kindness.

C. She hoped to please others.

D. She had seven tickets.

2.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she .

A. thought it was beautifully written

B. wanted to know what it really meant

C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall

D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom

3.Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?

A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith.

C. Alice Johnson. D. Anne Herbert.

4.Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?

A. Kindness and violence can change the world.

B. Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.

C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.

D. Kindness and violence can shape one’s character.

5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.

B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.

C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.

D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.

 

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科目: 来源:[同步]2014年译林牛津版高中英语必修五第二单元练习卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

某明星最近卷入一起丑闻,他代言的某产品经检验被视为虚假广告。此事在你校学生中引起很大反响。大家对“该不该买明星促销的商品”这一问题进行了讨论。看法各不相同。请根据下表提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况,并阐述你的看法(至少两点)。

Yes

No

大多数明星很关心代言产品的质量

买明星促销的商品是支持偶像的一种方式

有的明星作广告见利忘义

推销的产品并非适合每个人

字数:120字左右(短文的开头部分已给出,不计字数)

参考词汇:促销 promote

A famous star was involved in a scandal(丑闻) when the product he spoke for was found to be ineffective. This brought a great reaction from the students in our school.

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