【题目】书面表达（共1小题）

假如你是李华，你的好友David在中学生英语歌咏比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括：

1．向他表示祝贺；

2．请他介绍成功的经验；

3．希望有一天能像他一样取得成功。

注意：

1．词数100左右。

2．开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear David,

I hear that you have own first prize_________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】阅读理解.

A new World Bank report warns that children who do not get enough good food in the first two years of life suffer lasting damage.They may be underdeveloped or underweight.They may suffer from poor health or limited intelligence.Besides,these children are more likely to drop out of school and earn less money as adults.

The report notes that too little food is not the only cause of poor nutrition.Many children who live in homes with plenty of food suffer for other reasons.

The study also connects malnutrition(营养不良)to economic growth in poor countries.A lack of nutrition in early childhood can cost developing nations up to three percent of their yearly earnings.Many of these countries have same economic problems that are growing at a rate of two to three percent yearly.The study suggests that poor countries could possibly double their economic growth if they improved nutrition.

Africa and South Asia are affected the most by poor nutrition.The study says about half of all children in India do not get enough good food.The World Bank study also notes that rates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa.Other parts of the world are also seriously affected,including Indonesia,Uzbekistan,Yemen,Guatemala and Peru.

The study recommends that developing countries change their ways to deal with malnutrition.Instead of directly providing food,the study suggests educational programs in health and nutrition for mothers with young babies.It also recommends cleaner living conditions and improvements in health care.

The World Bank nutrition specialist Meera Shekar said the period of life between pregnancy(怀孕)and two years is very important.Governments should take direct action to improve nutrition for children during this period.

【1】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us .

A.malnutrition is the most serious problem in developing countries

B.the relationship between malnutrition and a nation’s economic growth

C.how to develop economics quickly

D.economy is developing slowly in developing countries

【2】The underlined word “recommends” in the fifth paragraph probably means .

A.proves B.shows

C.suggests D.orders

【3】What would be the BEST title for the passage?

A.Poor Nutrition in the Developing Countries

B.A New World Bank Report

C.Problems in Africa and South Asia

D.Care for Children

【4】According to the World Bank report,which of the following is a way to deal with malnutrition?

A.Control the population growth.

B.Pay attention to the economic growth in developing countries.

C.Provide enough food directly to poor children.

D.Educate mothers with young babies in health and nutrition.

【题目】It was with his iron-fist approach to fighting crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.

A. to fighting, where B. of fighting, that

C. of fighting, where D. to fighting, that

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The revision period is, arguably, the most difficult part of any exam process．The exam itself–usually between one and three hours． 【1】 However, the knowledge that it is the culmination of the entire process should provide some comfort．A well-structured revision plan can help you revise well．Below are my top tips for creating a well-structured and comprehensive revision plan, which will provide the best chance of success in the summer.

1． 【2】

It ought to go without saying that planning your revision timetable must be done before anything else, to ensure there is enough time for comprehensive coverage of all subjects．With most exams starting at the end of June, the revision plan should be in place by the end of March at least.

2．Continual assessment

【3】 In order to chart (跟踪记录) your development effectively, we recommend that our students attempt practice papers in each subject, marked according to the relevant mark scheme and curriculum.

3．Order your subjects strategically

【4】 Ordering your subjects in an effective manner can help to do this．For example, scheduling English revision to appear early in your revision plan may provide useful when revising essay-based subjects such as History, Religious Studies and Politics later on.

4．Each subject is different

Depending on your learning style, you may find one easier than the other．More unusual exam types, such as performance exams, require their own unique attention． 【5】

A．Besides, your time allocation (分配) may be dependent on your own aptitude in that subject．

B．Make a detailed timetable

C．Pressure andnerves can undoubtedly make it an uncomfortable experience.

D．Revision is a process of improvement.

E．Plan early

F．Starting with a subject that appears early on in the exam schedule is a wise decision.

G．The best revision plans have an element of strategy to their creation.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

From the jagged (锯齿状的) peaks of the Himalayas to the powerful Yangtze River that flows into the Pacific, China’s vast terrain (地带) and varied climate make it the sixth most biologically diverse nation on the planet.

Since 1998, The Nature Conservancy has been working in China’s northwest Yunnan Province to protect some of the amazing natural and cultural diversity unique to this country for its future generations．In cooperation with Chinese local and state government agencies, the Conservancy established the Yunnan Great Rivers Project, which protects an area about the size of West Virginia.

Did you know?

●China contains 10% of the world’s total species.

●At least 15% of China’s mammal species and 8% of its bird species are found nowhere else on Earth.

●Nearly 15,000 plant species are native to Yunnan Province.

●Yunnan is home to 75% of Tibetan medicinal herbs and 30 endangered species.

What is the Nature Conservancy trying to do?

Education for Sustainability (可持续性)

The Nature Conservancy recognizes that environmental education is an important element of working closely with local communities to achieve sustainable conservation results．In response, the Conservancy launched a new program called Education for Sustainability which tests means of teaching and learning that combine conservation goals, social justice, and appropriate development and participation in a vision and mission for personal and social change.

Promoting Green Tourism

Tourism is both an environmental threat and an economic opportunity, with the potential to provide extremely needed income to northwest Yunnan．The Conservancy is working with local communities, government agencies, and tourism ,enterprises(企业) to develop strategies for “green” tourism which will limit the footprint of mass tourism while generating income for local people．In addition to combining tourism development and management at our five action sites, we assisted with regional marketing efforts to promote eco-tourism opportunities.

【1】Among the most biologically diverse nations on the planet, China ranks _______.

A．tenth

B．sixth

C．fifteenth

D．eighth

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

A．The Nature Conservancy has been working in China’s

B．The Nature Conservancy cooperated agencies in the Yunnan Great Rivers Project．

C．Nearly 10% of the world’s plant species are native to Yunnan Province.

D．For the moment the Nature Conservancy is devoting itself to education for sustainability as well as eco-tourism.

【3】To develop strategies for eco-tourism, the Nature Conservancy is working with the following EXCEPT _________.

A．West Virginia

B．local communities

C．government agencies

D．tourism enterprises

【4】Which of the following best shows the author’s attitude towards tourism?

A．We should greatly promote tourism as it has no disadvantages.

B．Tourism is extremely helpful to people in Yunnan.

C．Tourism does no good to our environment.

D．Tourism is an opportunity for the economy as well as threat to the environment.

【题目】 I was never very neat, while my roommate Mary was extremely organized. Each of her 【1】____（object）had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. She would push my dirty clothing over and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. Finally, a war broke out one evening. Mary warned me against 【2】___(put) my shoes under her bed. Suddenly, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

The room was filled 【3】___ anger. We could not have stayed together for 【4】___ single minute but for a phone call. Mary answered 【5】___. From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sobbing. 【6】___(obvious), that was something she should not go through alone.

I realized that I should do something【7】___(show) my concern. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Mary was watching .She【8】___(reach) out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into 【9】_（she）eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Mary and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, 【10】___ we learned the key to living together：giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

【题目】Loneliness is like a disease, and what's worse, it's contagious．It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one person's emotions to affect even people he doesn’t know．

The new analysis, involving 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 2005 and 2015, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52％ more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview．A friend of that person was 25％ more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15％ more likely．

“Loneliness is not just the property of an individual．It can be transmitted across people—even people you don't have direct contact with,” said John T．Cacioppo, a psychologist of the University of Chicago who led the study published in the December issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology．

Loneliness has been linked to medical problems, including depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health．Identifying some of the causes could help reduce the emotion and improve health, experts said．

Although the study did not examine how loneliness spreads, Cacioppo said another research has provided clues．“Let's say for whatever reason you get lonely．You then interact with other people in a more negative fashion．That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to interact with other people in a negative fashion and they minimize their social ties and become lonely,” Cacioppo said．

According to Cacioppo, loneliness spread more easily among women than men, perhaps because women were more likely to express emotions．

Lonely people become less and less trusting others．This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends－and more likely that society will reject them．Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness．Cacioppo emphasizes people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks．

【1】 It can be concluded from the first paragraph that ______.

A. Loneliness is actually a kind of disease．

B. More and more people are suffering from loneliness.

C. Loneliness spreads in social networks．

D. Emotions are only transmitted between friends.

【2】According to Cacioppo, lonely people________．

A. will probably be deserted by society

B. are more likely to trust others

C. are less likely to be rejected by friends

D. rely heavily on others

【3】The word “minimize” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A. increase B. keep

C. create D. reduce

【4】Which should lonely people do to get rid of loneliness?

A. Refuse the help given by others.

B. Admit and try to solve it.

C. Interact with others more negatively.

D. Express emotions more often.

【题目】短文改错（共1小题）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last weekends, I went shopping by myself．It was a sunny day and I feel very happy．When I had bought anything I needed, I went to the bus stop to take a bus．Unfortunately, there were too much people at the bus stop．Then it was my turn to get on, there was no room．I had to wait the next bus．Suddenly, it started to rain．I had no choice but to call a taxi．Half way through the journey, the taxi was broke down．I was filled with angry when I saw an emptier bus go by．Finally, I decided to walk home in a rain．What an unlucky day!

【题目】书面表达（共1小题）

请你根据以下要点，拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。

1．家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性，年龄在30岁左右；

2．必须具有教师经历，且有耐心和信心；

3．工作时间是每周星期六、日，每天8小时，待遇丰厚；

4．联系电话是8101688。

1．标题已为你写好；

2．可适当发挥；

词数:100左右.

Help Wanted

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【题目】“Nowhere else_______ a greater talent for innovation than in Internet-based businesses”, said the report.

A. are Chinese businessmen shown

B. Chinese businessmen have shown

C. have Chinese businessmen shown

D. Chinese businessmen have been shown