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【题目】假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David想了解你高中第一学年的情况。请根据下列所提示的信息给他写一封回信。
1. 感叹时间过得快;
2. 学习上的得与失;
3. 学校生活:交友,课外活动等。
注意:
1. 100字左右;信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
What about your school life?Would you like to share it with me? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】“Regardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate to shop,” says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. “Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware. But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they'll say, ‘Well, that's not shopping. That's research.’”
In other words, what men and women call “buying things” and how they approach that task are different.
Women will wander through several 1,000squaremetre stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perfect digital camcorder. Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a special task or a game to be won.
“Men are frequently shopping to win,” says Ann, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best and latest one and if they do that, it makes them happy. When women shop, they're doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy,” says Ann. “They're kind of shopping for love.”
“Teenage girls learn to shop from their mums and elder sisters, and they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Seventeen,” Zukin says. “And although men's magazines such as GQ and Esquire have long had shopping articles, it's TV that has the eye of young male shoppers,” say Ann and Zukin.
“Television shows are used by young men in the same way Seventeen or Lucky is used by girls,” says Zukin, “to help make clothing and toiletry choices.”
“Of course, there are men who love to shop and are proud of it,” Ann says. And that is important no matter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. All men love to buy but don't want to get cheated. Ann adds, “There actually are men who are interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things around the home—they become kind of girl magnets. Women like it.”
【1】From the first paragraph we can find that .
A. men are all dishonest B. men like to shop in fact
C. men hate to shop actually D. men are all booklovers
【2】Compared to women, men usually treat shopping .
A. honestly B. frequently
C. seriously D. foolishly
【3】As is shown in this passage, teenage girls go shopping .
A. only with their sisters B. often following magazines
C. only with their mums D. often following TV shows
【4】The underlined word “magnets” in the last paragraph means “ ”.
A. vegetables that make women beautiful
B. magazines that attract young women
C. persons that have a powerful attraction
D. tools that can help housewives much
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of 【1】 (excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 【2】 most unusual car was a Benz 【3】 had only three wheels. 【4】 (build) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions(轰响), the race began. Many of the cars 【5】 (break) down on the way, so some drivers spent 【6】 time under their cars than in them! A few cars, 【7】 , completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour — much faster than any of 【8】 (it) rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and the driver had a lot of trouble 【9】 (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different 【10】 modern car races but no less exciting.
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【题目】The life expectancy is the length of time that a person is normally likely to live. As it increases nowadays, the Average person lives beyond the age of retirement. As a result, the elderly make up an ever-increasing percentage of society, which makes it more important to make effort to improve the lives of senior citizens.
First of all, one way would be to make sure that the elderly have enough money on which to live. Obviously, when a person stops working, they still require a source of income to cover their basic needs such as food, accommodation and heating. A clear solution to the problem is for the government to make sure that the state pension (养老金) is enough for these needs.
Measures should also be taken to overcome the health problems the elderly face. The government should also provide access to the best health care available, which may necessitate paying for residential homes where the elderly can have round-the-clock nursing, or, at least, providing medication free of charge to all people over a certain age.
If we try to address the problem of social isolation (社交孤立), the lives of old people could be improved. If we organize trips for the elderly to community centers, visits from social workers, their problem of loneliness can be reduced a lot which marks the lives of so many old people living alone and far from their families.
The last helpful suggestion is to change the attitude of the community towards its older members, who are all too often seen as a burden on society. We need to be taught from an early age to respect the views of old people, and appreciate their broader experience of life. This would help society as a whole, and encourage appreciation of the rote that old people can still play today.
【1】What does underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. time B. retirement
C. life expectancy D. age
【2】What factors affected the old people’s life?
a. the state pension
b. the basic needs
c. the attitude of the community
d. the experience of life
e. social isolation
f. medical care
A. b, c, d, e B. a, b, c, d
C. a, c, e, f D. c, d, e, f
【3】According to the last suggestion, the old people .
A. should be respected by all of us
B. may be regarded as our heavy burden
C. must change their attitude to the community
D. have to gather more life experience
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【题目】任务型阅读,请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Everybody loves self-improvement. That’s why we’re such enthusiastic consumers of “top 10” lists of things to do to be a more productive, promotable, mindful— you name it—leader. But these lists seldom work. What if we didn’t think of self-improvement as work? What if we thought of it as play—specifically, as playing with our sense of self?
Traditionally, people work on themselves, committed to doing everything in their power to change their leadership style. You set your goals and objectives, you are mindful of your time, and seek efficient solutions. You’re not going to deviate(偏离) from the straight and narrow. You focus on what you should do, especially as others see it, as opposed to what you want to do. It’s all very serious and not whole of fun. There is one right answer. Success or failure is the outcome. We judge ourselves.
In contrast, no matter what you’re up to, when you’re in “play” mode, your primary drivers are enjoyment and discovery instead of goals and objectives. You’re curious. You lose track of time. Like in all forms if play, the journey becomes more important than a pre-set destination.
Much research shows how play develops creativity and innovation. Play with your own idea of yourself is similar to playing with future possibilities. So, we stop evaluating today’s self against unachievable ideal of leadership that doesn’t really exist. We also stop trying to will ourselves to “commit” to becoming something we are not even sure we want to be—what we call the “feared self”, which is composed of images negative role models. And, we shift direction from submitting to what other people want us to be to becoming more self-authoring. As a result, when you play, you’re more creative and more open to what you might learn about yourself.
Unfortunately, we don’t often get —or give ourselves—permission to play with our sense of self. In life, we equate playfulness with the person who dips into a great variety of possibilities, never committing to any. We find inconsistency distasteful, so we exclude options that seem too far off from today’s “authentic self”, without ever giving them a try. This kills the discontinuous growth that only comes when we surprise ourselves.
Psychoanalyst Adam Phillips once said, “people tend to play only with serious things—madness, disaster, other people.” Playing with your self is a serious effort because who we might become is not knowable or predictable at the start. That’s why it’s as dangerous as it is necessary for growth.
Lead-in |
|
【2】between the two mode | In work mode |
In play method | |
The【8】with application of play mode | We usually regard playfulness as equal to non-professional. |
【9】 | 【10】danger, playfulness is a must for our self-growth. |
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【题目】
【1】All forms of recreation will be provide free of c______ (费用) by the city.
【2】Is it c______ (方便的) for you to have a chat with me this afternoon.
【3】I was late for the meeting because I was s______ (被困住的) in a traffic jam.
【4】The food was enough in q______ (数量), but not very good in quality.
【5】If you want to make a b______ (突破) on this subject, you must work harder.
【6】According to I ______ (传奇), he escaped by leaping from the cliffs into the area.
【7】We took a ______ (迂路) to avoid the town centre.
【8】The economic gap between the two halves of the country was beginning to n______ (缩小).
【9】Once again we came under a______ (袭击) from enemy fighter planes.
【10】The doctor c______ (声称) to have discovered a cure for the disease.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr. Johnson,
I’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is Zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health. I’ve just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Beside, I know a few French. And in my spare time, I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I’ll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
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【题目】take on,in chaos,under the umbrella of,make a difference
break down,remind...of,refer to,draw one’s attention to
【1】When I said some people are stupid, I wasn’t ______________ you.
【2】Please ________him ________the danger of driving at so high a speed on the highway.
【3】What if the robot ______________ right as it is serving hot soup or tea?
【4】The purpose of the exhibition was to _______the viewers’ _______the importance of protecting the environment.
【5】Primary education comes ______________ local government.
【6】He messed up his work and his life, leaving everything ______________.
【7】I agree that it is right that everyone can ______________ as long as he tries to.
【8】Don’t ______________ too much work, or else your health will break down.
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【题目】假如你是李华,你所在的城市出现“共享单车”,请写一篇倡导低碳出行的演讲稿,要点如下:
汽车 | 带来污染和拥堵 |
共享单车 | 不必担心存放和丢失 |
无污染,缓解拥堵,有利健康等 |
参考词汇
low-carbon 低碳的
air pollution空气污染的
reduce traffic jams 缓解拥堵
注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
2.词数 80-100;
3.开头己给出,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
The bright-colored public bikes—the Mobikes are now commonly seen on our city streets.
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【题目】假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境,请你根据以下信息回信。
1.多跟同学交流沟通;
2.积极参加学校活动;.
3.向老师寻求帮助。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school._______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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