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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold –blooded. Cold –blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet –that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
(1)The text is intended to tell us that_____.
A.cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.
B.many English expressions contain the word cold.
C.cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.
D.the word cold has many different meanings in English.
(2)Which of the following can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?
A.Cold-blooded.
B.To get cold feet.
C.A cold shoulder.
D.A cold fish.
(3)If a teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you can say Tom________.
A.is given the cold shoulder.
B.is punished by a cold fish.
C.is left out in the cold.
D.has got cold feet.
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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Albert Hofmann was a Swiss Scientist who was fascinated by nature. This led him to a career in chemistry in which he sought answers to his uncertainties. He worked at Sandoz Laboratories where he nurtured his research work, and there he made a lot of success by working with various plants and changing them into something useful. He became famous when he became the first person to produce lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (迷幻药). In addition, he was also the first person to taste it and learn about its hallucinogenic (勾起幻觉的) effects. He was deeply connected to the nature and argued that LSD, besides being useful for psychiatry(精神病学), could also be used to promote awareness of mankind's place in nature. However, he was disappointed that his discovery was being carelessly used as a drug for entertainment. Because of his discovery, LSD fans have fondly called him “The father of LSD”. Besides carrying out his scientific experiments, he also authored numerous books and more than 100 scientific articles. In 2007, he featured in a list of the 100 greatest living geniuses(天才), published by The Telegraph Newspaper.
Childhood & Early Life
Albert Hofmann was born in Baden, Switzerland, on January 11, 1906. He was the eldest of four children. His father was a poor toolmaker in a factory and they lived in a rented apartment. He spent much of his childhood outdoors, and grew up with a very deep connection with nature.
He had mind-blowing experiences in childhood, wherein nature was changed in magical ways that he didn't understand. These experiences caused questions in his mind, and chemistry was the scientific field which allowed him to understand them.
He studied chemistry at Zurich University, and his main interest is the chemistry of plants and animals. At 23, he earned his Ph. D with honors.
(1)What led Albert Hofmann to a career in chemistry?
A.His nature.
B.His father.
C.His family.
D.His interest.
(2)It's likely that Albert Hofmann produced LSD in __________.
A.Baden
B.a factory
C.Sandoz Laboratories
D.Zurich University
(3)From the passage, we know the discovery of LSD __________.
A.was being wrongly used
B.was not useful for psychiatry
C.made Albert Hofmann surprised
D.could change mankind's place in nature
(4)Which can be inferred about Albert from the passage?
A.He has four brothers or sisters.
B.He has found many useful plants.
C.He lived up to more than 100 years.
D.He only concentrated on scientific experiments.
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【题目】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 【1】 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6, 500 a day as 【2】 model in New York.
Sarah 【3】 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44, want her to give up school to model fulltime. But Sarah, 【4】 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 【5】 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 【6】 (educate).
She has turned down several 【7】 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 【8】 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 【9】 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 【10】 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically.and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
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【题目】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 【题文1】 (real)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 【题文2】 model in New York.
Sarah 【题文3】 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,want her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 【题文4】 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 【题文5】 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 【题文6】 (educate).
She has turned down several 【题文7】 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 【题文8】 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 【题文9】 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 【题文10】 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."
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【题目】San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration(时长):2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: I hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
【1】Which of the tours is available in March?
A.San Francisco Winery Tour.
B.Back to the Fifties Tour.
C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.
D.Holiday Lights Tour.
【2】What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A.Go to Treasure Island.
B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C.Have free ice cream.
D.Visit the Presidio district.
【3】What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A.Take some drinks.
B.Set off early in the morning.
C.Wear warm clothes.
D.Make reservations in advance.
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【题目】The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.
Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.
These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”
“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.
“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in
“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”
【1】What is the purpose of the Drivel AB?
A.To explore newmeans of transport.
B.To design new types of cars.
C.To find out older driver`s problems.
D.To teach people traffic rules.
【2】Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?
A.It keeps them independent.
B.It helps them save time.
C.It builds up their strength.
D.It cures their mental illnesses.
【3】What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?
A.Improve their driving skills.
B.Develop driver-assist technologles.
C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.
D.Organize regular physical checkups.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.A new Model Electric Car
B.A Solution to Traffic Problem
C.Driving Service for elders
D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road
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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
As we know, DNA testing is very useful for crime fighting. But now crime fighters could have a new tool at hand. Researchers have developed a cutting-edge (前沿的) technique to identify human hair. Their test is quicker than DNA analysis techniques currently used by the police.
DNA testing is commonly used for identification because DNA is unique to each individual. However, environmental and chemical processes can degrade(降解) DNA, limiting its usefulness over time. Protein (蛋白质) in hair, on the other hand, is more stable than DNA but can also have variations (变异体) that may be unique to the individual.
“Our analysis process can be used universally, ”says Ms. Huang, “One of our samples even included dyed hair and the test was 100 per cent accurate. The test was able to distinguish East Asians, Caucasians and South Asians.”
Dr. Beauchemin says she has got in touch with law enforcement agencies about using the new technology. She is also planning to collect more hair samples and continue her research with a goal of finding where exactly in the world hair sample is from, to look for more races and determine specific age.
“We are in a very similar place with protein-based identification to where DNA testing was during the early days of development,” said chemist Brad Hart. “This method will be a game-changer, and while we've made a lot of progress toward improving it, there are steps to go before this new technique is able to reach its full potential.”
(1)What's the main purpose of the text?
A.To analyze crime scenes.
B.To distinguish different races.
C.To show the usefulness of DNA testing.
D.To introduce a new identification method.
(2)Which will be the most useful in identifying a person according to Brad Hart?
A.Chemical materials.
B.Protein in hair.
C.DNA variations.
D.Blood sample.
(3)What's the advantage of the protein-based identification over DNA testing?
A.Stability.
B.Popularity.
C.Security.
D.Convenience.
(4)What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the text?
A.DNA testing will soon reach its full potential.
B.Protein-based identification remains to be improved.
C.Protein-based identification has replaced DNA testing.
D.DNA testing develops as rapidly as protein-based identification.
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【题目】假定你叫李华,你收到美国笔友Lily的来信,得知她对你校最近举办的古诗词朗诵大赛非常感兴趣。请你根据下列提示,用英语给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1.介绍比赛的具体情况(时间、地点、目的等)
2.谈谈你参加此次活动的感受
注意:1. 词数不少于100。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:古诗词朗诵大赛 Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest
Dear Lily:
I am very glad to hear from you.__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
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【题目】Working Place:Beijing
Type:Project Management
Job Purpose:
Supporting team to reach out business targeting. Working closely with marketing team, using internal media resources to do project promotion on FTChinese.com platform. Developing and maintaining good relationship with 3rd parties.
Main Duties and Responsibilities:
Support BD director to develop new business income, including through content-related sales and e-commerce sales, to work with the other from the same team to get the target. As a key member of the e-commerce working group, responsible for daily operation of FTMall on Youzan.com.
As a project owner, should well organize project timetable and deliver good result.Build up and maintain good relationship with partners.
Working closely with FTC marketing team, ensure deliver good promotion result for FTChinese events and other be-spoken content campaign.Good ability to organize and maintain the database of delegate and speakers.
Qualifications / Skills / Experience:
Bachelor degree and 3+ years marketing experiences are preferred.Master HTML, Photoshop or software has priority.
Communication skills – uses the efficient way to reach out target readers supporting projects
Team work – good team work player, could work under multi-tasking.
Influencing skills – excellent speaking and writing skills both in Mandarin and English.
Project Management – disciplined with planning, organising, managing, leading, and securing resources to achieve specific outcomes well.
Apply for this job please send your applications to Careers@ftchinese.com or click the link https://ft.wd3.myworkdayjobs.com
【1】This Job advertisement is looking for the person who is most ________.
A. good at selling B. expert in education
C. skilled in management D. excellent in website
【2】Who get probably get the job?
A. Tom, who is an American and can speak French well
B. Jack, who has a PHD and prefers working alone
C. Mike, who is good at software and works carefully and slowly
D. Amy, who has marketing experiences and can write in Chinese.
【3】Where does this passage probably come from?
A. Newspapers. B. Magazines.
C. Internet. D. Textbooks
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