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    科目： 来源：期末题 题型：阅读理解

         Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
         First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd
    better eat something different; if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body
    needs.
         Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the NO.
    choice. Lilk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to grow strong bones.
         Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your
    body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel
    comfortable and make you fat.
         Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers.
    It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for
    more than two hours a day.
         Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways
    to be active every day.
         Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
    1.You should eat different foods especially _______.
    A. Meat        
    B. Hamburgers    
    C. Sweets      
    D. Fruit and vegetables
    2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
    A. Juice.    
    B. Milk          
    C. Cold water.
    D. Tea.
    3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
    A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
    B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
    C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
    D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
    4. Which is the best title of the passage?
    A. How to make yourself important.  
    B. How to be a healthy kid.
    C. How to be a popular kid.     
    D. How to make your parents healthy.

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    科目： 来源：期中题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

         In 1963,former Senator Gaylord Nelson began to worry about our planet. Nelson knew that our world
    was getting dirty and that many of our plants and animals were dying. He wondered why most people
    weren't trying to solve these problems. He talked to other lawmakers and to the President. They decided
    that the President would go around the country and tell people about these problems. He did, but still not
    enough people were working on it.  
         Then in 1969, Senator Nelson had another idea. He decided to have a special day to teach everyone
    about the things that needed changing in our environment. He wrote letters to all of the colleges and put a
    special article in Scholastic Magazine to tell them about the special day he had planned.
         On April 22,1970, the first Earth Day meeting was held. People all over the country made promises to
    help improve the environment. Since then, Earth Day has spread all over the planet. People all over the
    world know that there are problems we need to work on and this is our special day to look at the planet 
    and see what needs changing. Isn't it great? One person had an idea and kept working until everyone
    began working together to solve it.

    1. The passage mainly talks about _____.
    A. the importance of Earth Day
    B. the person who planned the Earth Day
    C. the history of Earth Day
    D. the first Earth Day
    2. Why did  Senator Gaylord Nelson  worry about our planet?
    A. The world was getting dirty
    B. Many plants and animals were dying.
    C. Few people cared about the earth
    D. All of the above.
    3. Nelson did all this to_____  
    A. become famous  
    B. make more laws  
    C. change the environment
    D. make people care about the environment
    4. It took Nelson _____ years to get people pay much attention to the earth.
    A. 10      
    B. 7    
    C. 6      
    D. 15    

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    科目： 来源：月考题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         Everyone who has eaten instant noodles (方便面) before knows how it looks like. It is very easy to
    cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG(味精) packets(小包), together with your other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is
    the correct way of cooking it? When you first took out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side it needs some form of wax coating (石蜡涂层) in order to show an attractive instant noodles in
    front of us. Many people who enjoy eating instant noodles frequently do not really think too much of it as it seems very normal to everyone to have it nicely shown in front of us. However, researches have shown
    that the layer (层) of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too
    frequently. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant
    noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it
    is stored in our body system for a long period of time.
         There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles:
         1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir(搅和) it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.
         2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.
         Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and
    thus eat safely and stay healthy.

    1. The purpose of the writer is to tell us ______.

    A. how the instant noodles are made
    B. how to cook instant noodles
    C. something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles
    D. how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily
    2. It is true according to the passage that ______. 
    A. the instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece.
    B. it is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.
    C. you can eat instant noodles as often as you like.
    D. too much wax coating does no harm to our health.
    3. Many people don't care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because _____. 
    A. they enjoy the taste of the wax coating
    B. they take the wax coating for granted 
    C. they don't know the hidden danger at all
    D. their body clear it faster than other people
    4. The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to ______. 
    A. make the noodles more delicious and tasty
    B. make it easier to cook for the consumers
    C. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumers
    D. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking (粘) together

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    科目： 来源：期中题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         If you are a 50-year-old man, consider yourself lucky, because you are in the middle of your life now
    and good things are coming your way. Have you checked yourself lately? Are you happy, healthy and
    moving forward in life? If your answer is yes, congratulations, because you are blessed(有福的) and you
    must be thankful. If your answer is no, then maybe my story can give you some inspiration.(启示)  
         When I was in my 20s , my life was full of fun. At that time , my aim was studying and trying to make
    out what I would do when I got to my 30s . In my 30s, life became a challenge(挑战). I had to prove to
    the world that I could make a difference in my life. I always kept two jobs so that I could keep going after
    my dreams. I also tried studying while making a living. It was not easy, but I made it when I reached 45
    years old.
         Now I'm in my 50s,I continue to move forward and look at my life positively. To all the people who are
    in their 50s and more, take my advice---it is never too late to do anything. Ask yourself: after all these
    years of working and living, what have you accomplished? If you think you have done well, then how you
    improve yourself and grow even more? If you don't think you have done anything big in your life, it is time
    to stop to think and improve yourself.
    1. What did the author think of his life in his 20s?
    A. Life was interesting
    B. Life was full of pressure
    C. Life was very difficult.
    D. Life was confusing
    2. In the author's thirties, he wanted to prove that he could _____.
    A. look at his life positively
    B. study while making a living
    C. be sure of what he would do in the future
    D. change his life through great effort
    3.The author wants to tell people in their 50s that _____.
    A. they should keep a healthy life
    B. anything can be realized
    C. they should enjoy lives
    D. it is late to do difficult things
    4. The underlined word "accomplished", probably means _____.
    A. finished    
    B. achieved    
    C. failed    
    D. experienced

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    科目： 来源：模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
                                                                 Body and Food
          Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so
    it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying "An apple a day keeps the
    doctor away"is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they
    contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them
    healthy.
         But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body
    doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
         In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw
    anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse
    by bad eating habits is frightening,

    1. "Your body has close relations with the food you eat." It really means that ______.

    A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
    B. your body is made up of the food you eat
    C. what you eat has great effect on your health
    D. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

    2. The old saying referred to in the, passage tells us that ______.

    A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
    B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
    C. apples can take the place of doctors
    D. an apple is a sure cure for illness

    3. In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know ______.

    A. our bodies need food or we can't live
    B. often eating apples is a good habit
    C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
    D. a good diet is of great importance for our health

    4. In the modern western countries ______.

    A. people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
    B. lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
    C. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
    D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves

    5. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy,we should ______.

    A. only eat an apple a day
    B. eat properly
    C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
    D. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

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    科目： 来源：期末题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the
    problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often
    artificial substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural
    substance , such as oil tankers into the sea.
         The whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and
    use in our daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the
    environmental balance, or the ecological balance as it is also known. Many of these waste
    products can be prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new
    and complex goods are produce there will be new, dangerous wastes to be disposed of, for
    example, the waste products from nuclear power stations. Many people, therefore, see
    pollution as only part of a larger and more complex problem, that is, the whole process of
    industrial production and consumption of goods. Others again see the problem mainly in
    connection with agriculture, where new methods are helping farmers grow more and more
    on their land to feed our ever-increasing populations. However, the land itself is gradually
    becoming worn out as it is being used in some cases, too heavily, and artificial fertilizer cannot
    restore the balance.
         Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could
    be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the
    home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or
    four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles
    or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste
    of resources, in term of glass, metals and paper. Advertising has helped this process by
    persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away
    much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to
    solve by cutting out unnecessary buying ,excess consumption and careless disposal of the
    products we use in our daily lives.
    1. The underlined phrase "disposed of "in the second paragraph means_______.
    A. dealt with
    B. exposed
    C. disapproved of
    D. collected
    2. In the writer's view ,the more new goods, _______.
    A. the less pollution
    B. the harder pollution can be prevented
    C. the more pollution there will be
    D. the more easily pollution can be controlled
    3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
    A. We can do much to reduce pollution.
    B. The government is trying hard to stop pollution.
    C. Individuals know how to get rid of the habit of littering everywhere.
    D. We can't stop buying unnecessary things.
    4. People can help solve the problem of pollution by _______.
    A. urging their governments to control litter and waste
    B. making anti-pollution advertisements
    C. cutting down the use of oil and other oil products
    D. reducing unnecessary buying, over-consumption and careless disposal of wastes

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    科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural
    surroundings, many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.
         Julie Astonis, an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example. Even though autumn is
    approaching Australia's Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming (盛开的) flowers in
    Julie's little garden, as she tells that in her community, "Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole
    community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden."
         "Gardening is the most popular club in our community," she says. "A lot of retired people don't just
    regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the community to provide
    gardening training. So you can see that flowers continue to blossom in our gardens throughout the year."
         Talking about her people's sense of caring for the environment, Julie says when people in the
    community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog's waste. "In our
    community, you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are
    walking on the grass," says Julie with a smile."Taking care of the the dog's waste can also help to develop
    children's sense of responsibility!"
         As to protecting water resources, the Australian goverment has made strict rules for families. Julie says, "We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!"She says almost every family in her
    community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use, including car washing and watering the garden. This year, they also asked people to connect the water tank with their toilets.
    1.From the first three paragraphs we learn that_____
    A. gardening is popular in most parts of Australia  
    B. April is a great time for people to enjoy flowers
    C. it's not easy to keep a garden without proper training
    D. Julie's community has a deep sense of caring for nature
    2.Why can flowers be seen all year round in Julie's community?
    A. Gardening lessons are often given by professors.
    B. Families are taught how to take care of their gardens.
    C. The local government provides free gardening training.
    D. There is enough rainwater to water the flowers regularly.
    3.What do we know about Julie from Paragraph 4?
    A. She takes pride in her community.    
    B. She once stepped on a dog's waste.
    D. She is quite in favor of raising a dog.  
    D. She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass.
    4.From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know___.
    A. rainwater is not the best resource        
    B. her community owns a public tank
    C. her community makes full use of resources  
    D. it is not necessary to water flowers very often
    5.Whanvould be the best title for the text?
    A. Love nature, the Australian way  
    B.  How Australians save resources
    C. How Australians lead their life    
    D. Protect nature, a must of life

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    科目： 来源：期中题 题型：阅读理解

         Everyone talks about the greenhouse effect(温室效应) and how our Earth and its climate are being affected. We can do a science experiment designed by some kids to show this effect and what is happening to the Earth.
          First prepare the following items:
         ●2 glass containers(容器) that need to be the same size and shape 
         ●1 gallon plastic bag
         ●4 cups of very cold water
         ●Ice cubes
         Fill each container with two cups of cold water. Add the same amount of ice cubes to each container. Then put one of the containers in the plastic bag and close it tight. Put both containers in the sun together and keep them there for at least an hour.
         At the end of one hour remove the container from the plastic bag and immediately check the temperature of the water. After you record this, find out the temperature of the water that is not covered.
         When you place the containers in direct sunlight, the air inside the bag becomes very warm. The heat filters (渗入) in but cannot escape so it stays in the closed plastic bag and increases the temperature. What if you leave that for two, three or four hours?
         Think about what is happening to the Earth. There are chemicals that are creating a type of plastic bag around the Earth. It causes our air to get warmer because of the heat from the sun being kept in this closed area.
         Think about your car in the hot summer. This is what happens when you leave your car outside all day. This greenhouse effect has caused your car to be so hot that you sometimes cannot even touch the steering wheel.
         This science project goes to show what affects our planet.

    1. According to the text, the greenhouse effect appears mainly because of ________.

    A. the hot sunlight         
    B. chemicals around the Earth
    C. the plastic bag     
    D. human activities

    2. Which of the following shows the right order of steps for the science project?_______

    a. Measure the water which is not covered.
    b. Make preparations for the project.
    c. Fill each of the two glass containers with two cups of cold water.
    d. Put one container in a plastic bag and close it tight.
    e. Put the two containers in the sun for at least one hour.
    f. Measure the water which is covered with a plastic bag.

    A. b e d c a f      
    B. b c d e f a   
    C. b c e d a f    
    D. b e c d f a

    3. The writer mentions a car on a hot summer day to _______.

    A. tell us about the hot weather in summer
    B. prove the science project is correct
    C. show the effects of the greenhouse effect
    D. tell us how to protect cars during summer

    4. If the story appears in a newspaper, the best title might be "________".

    A. An Interesting Experiment Done by Kids
    B. How to Protect Our Precious Planet
    C. Bring Home the Seriousness of Greenhouse Effect
    D. The Greenhouse Effect Has Been Proved by Kids

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    科目： 来源：期末题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
        If you're training for a marathon , a proper plan for water intake (摄入) is important . Of course , there's
    the risk of dehydration (脱水) . But athletes now know they can also get into trouble by drinking to much .
    To much water intake can lower levels of sodium (钠) in the blood . The death of a 28-year-old woman
    following the Boston Marathon caught the attention of many runners and led to new research .
         Experts advise long distance runners to replace the liquids they sweat out . Their goal is to try to keep
    someone from not getting dehydrated by more than 2 percent of their body weight .
         One technique for deciding how much water you need is to get the exact numbers . Runners have to
    weight themselves before and after a run to determine how much water they've lost . If their weight drops
    by more than 2 percent , they have not drunk enough water.
         Hyponatremia occurs when runners drink so much water that blood salt levels drop off . A study
    published last year tested 488 runners who completed the Boston Marathon and found 13 percent of them
    had dangerously low blood salt levels . The first sign that runners may notice is slightly swelling in the
    hands . They can't get their rings off , and then they might feel sick . They may not remember where they
    are . In fact , most runners get enough salt to get back to normal levels by eating just one meal after a run .
    Contrary to the old advice that runners should drink as much as they can to prevent dehydration , the new
    research has shown that the body is a remarkable machine that actually tells you via thirst when you need
    water .
    1．The author of this passage is primarily concerned with        .
    A．the signs and treatment for dehydration
    B．the long distance runners who need help
    C．how to manage water intake during a marathon
    D．a 28-year-old woman who died after a Boston Marathon
    2．Why do runners have to weigh themselves before and after a run ?
    A．They can improve their performance in a run .
    B．They can learn how much salt there is in the blood .
    C．They ca know the quantity of water they've lost during a run .
    D．They can decide what kind of water they should take during a run .
    3．What conclusion can we draw from the passage ?
    A．Taking much salt during a run can avoid selling in the body .
    B．Either too much or to little of water intake is harmful .
    C．A rich meal is helpful to our performance in a run .
    D．We should take enough salt during a run .
    4．According the passage, which of the following statements is correct ?
    A．Too much water intake→blood sodium levels ?→dehydration .
    B．Too much water intake→blood salt levels ?→hyponatremia .
    C．No water intake→blood sodium levels↑→hyponatremia .
    D．No water intake →blood salt levels ?→hyponatrenmia .

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    科目： 来源：期中题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of
    food is very important. It can help your body grow strong, so take care of what you eat.
         There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group(乳制品) has food like milk,
    cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and
    vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all
    four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
         It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school
    on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with
    fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think
    quickly.
         Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take so
    me exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a
    good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
    1. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
    A. Milk, bread, cabbage and beef.    
    B. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.  
    C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.     
    D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.
    2. Which of the following is a good eating habit?
    A. Going to school without any breakfast. 
    B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
    C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.
    D. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.
    3. In the passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.
    A. every person needs food to grow well
    B. taking exercise can keep your body strong
    C. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
    D. enough energy helps people think more quickly
    4. The best title for the passage is _____.
    A. The Four Food Groups                  
    B. A Healthy Diet 
    C. Your Body and Food                    
    D. The key to Your Health

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