II．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　完形填空（共10小题；每小题２分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21－30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项．

To improve relationship with others, you need to be aware of several sensible ways to complain.   21  , you need to be specific. Don’t say, “Boy, did you   22   like a fool at the party?” Instead, say, “You embarrassed me by getting drunk and telling   23   jokes to my parents.” Secondly, stick to the present. Don’t mention old offences from last month or last year. By doing this, you   24   attention from the problem at hand. Moreover, when you complain,   25   add insults. If you start calling the other person names, that will only   26  anger and hurt any chance of getting the person to really   27   you. A last point to remember is to complain privately. Never criticize the other person in front of friends, parents, children, or anyone else for that   28  . Criticizing in front of a third party has the same effect as   29  . This shames the person being criticized and makes it very   30   that the person will want to attack you orally rather than listen to you.

Remember sensible ways to complain yet?

Be specific.

Stick to the present.

Don’t add insults.

Complain privately.

21. A. To start with    B. Frankly speaking    C. In addition       D. Needless to say

22. A. conduct              B. undergo                  C. perform        D. act

23. A. temporary       B. controversial       C. offensive       D. dramatic

24. A. take away       B. set off              C. draw up        D. catch up

25. A. not                  B. barely            C. never            D. seldom

26. A. commit        B. deliver             C. involve         D. create

27. A. listen to              B. work for             C. look after         D. wait on

28. A. time            B. matter              C. person          D. party

29. A. jokes           B. criticism             C. insults           D. embarrassment

30. A. likely         B. natural            C. impossible      D. Frequent

24．As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us   

____about what is happening at home and abroad.

       A．informing B．informed  C．to inform  D．being informed

27．At last, the boys found themselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and____down to eat their picnic lunch.

       A．to sit B．sat     C．sitting       D．having sat

30．Napoleon would have taken over the world if he ______ the Battle of Waterloo．

       A．wins      B．won        C．had won        D．has won

30. Small as it is, the ant is ______ any other animal on the earth.

A. much as a creature as                  B. as much a creature as

C. a creature as much as               D. as much as a creature

7. The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.

A. price          B. prize          C. award           D. Reward

39. A huge forest fire ______ after the lightning struck, but luckily no one died or got hurt.

       A. broke out          B. broke up           C. broke down              D. broke off

第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：

如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词，在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

　　The Olympic Banner is made of five crossed      81．____________

rings with five different colour: blue, yellow,      82．____________

black, green and red. They stand as the unity of   83．____________

the five continents and the meeting of sportsmen from       84．____________

all over the world at the Olympic Games with not       85．____________

just an open-minded attitude and friend spirit.     86．____________

The Olympic Games have been held each four years    87．____________

in the world’s greater cities. All the greatest sports      88．____________

men and players took part in the Olympic Games.       89．____________

The only prizes which can won, however,    90．____________

are medals: gold, silver and bronze medals.

23．_______the teacher behind me, I didn’t have to worry. He was sure to lend me a hand.

A．Because    B．With  C．As     D．Because of

26. I haven’t read ______ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.

A. any                         B. none                 C. both                         D. Either