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—What were you doing when the telephone rang?
—I ______ away my books and ______ to bed.
A. had just put; was going B. was just putting; went
C. just put; had gone D. have just put; gone
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Under no conditions, _______ hegemony in the future.
A. China seeks B. will China seek C. China sought D. seeks China
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She made a conscious attempt to look ______ though she felt tired out.
A. pleasant B. available C. thoughtful D. fresh
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It was a matter of _____ would take the position.
A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
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The nutrients in _____falls into the ocean quickly become available to other living creatures. A. whatever B. whichever C. that D. wherever
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Go ahead,talk to your dog.
As many a dog owner will prove, our furry friends are listening. Now, for the doubters, there is scientific proof that they understand much of what they hear. A border collie called Rico can fetch at least 200 objects by name, researchers in Germany say. The dog also appears to learn words for new objects as easily as a 3-year-old child would. Its word-learning skill is as good as that of a parrot or chimpanzee.
In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them randomly into 20 sets of 10 objects each. The dog waited with one of his owners in one room, while an experimenter put a set of 10 objects into another room. Then, the owner told the dog to fetch one of the items. The dog had to go to the other room and bring the object back.
In four trials, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. Because the dog couldn't see anyone to get visual clues about what to bring back, the scientists concluded that he must understand the meanings of certain words.
In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names he already knew. The dog's owner then told him to fetch the object, using a word Rico had never heard.
In 7 out of 10 trials, Rico picked the right object, suggesting that he figured out the answer by process of elimination. A month later, he remembered half of the new names, which further impressed the researchers.
Rico is probably smarter than the average dog, the scientists say. For one thing, he's a border collie, a breed known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to retrieve toys by their names since he was 9 months old.
It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your pup every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!
48.The passage is probably taken from a book on _____
A.pets B.environment C.culture D.nutrition
49.It is implied that ____
A.Rico is probably cleverer than the average dog
B.Only a few dogs can talk back to its owner
C.if a chimpanzee is trained ,it can also recognize the names of objects
D.All dogs can understand words
50.How long is it since Rico’s owner began to train him?
A.nine months B.3years C.over nine years D.more than eight years
51.Rico can do all the following except _____
A.understanding the meanings of certain words.
B.picking the right object by process of elimination
C.remembering all of the new names he learned D.retrieving toys by their names
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第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是王林。七月二十一日是你在美国的笔友汤姆的生日。你给他寄了一盒中国的绿茶(green tea)作为生日礼物。现在,请你用英语写一封110词左右的信给他,祝贺他生日快乐,并根据下面的六幅图和提示词语详细描绘一下怎么沏茶。
注意:1.提示词:壶kettle 茶匙teaspoon茶壶teapot茶叶tea leaves茶杯teacup茶壶盖lid2.词数100左右;3.开头已为你写出。
Dear Tom,
It’s July the first.Your birthday is only three weeks away !
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If Tim carries on working like this, he'll ________ sooner or later.
A. break down B. give up C. get down D. hold on
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The European Central Bank yesterday _______ the document was genuine but refused to make any further comment.
A. expected B. suggested C. concluded D. confirmed
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Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if fares ________ on public transport were more reasonable.
A.offered B.spent C.paid D.charged
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