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The library needs _____,but it’ll have to wait until Friday.
A.cleaning B.to clean
C.being cleaned D.to being cleaned
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We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it's over. I'm just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced yet. Give it a try and see what happens.
We can conclude from Paragraph 2 that many people .
A. talk too long in a speech
B. are happy to give a speech
C. are afraid of giving a speech
D. do not prepare for a speech
All of the following statements are true except that .
A. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
B. few people know how to make good speeches
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps to improve your speaking
The underlined expression “talk over their heads” means “ ”.
A. speak too loudly B. look at the ceiling
C. look down upon them D. use difficult words and ideas
The main idea of the passage is that
A. you can improve your speaking ability
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. it's easy to make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
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---Could I use your telephone?
--- Yes, of course you ________.
A. could B. will C. can D. might
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With ____ she needed ____, she left the supermarket happily.
A all; bought B. something; to be bought
C. all; buying D. everything; to buy
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A number of questions __________at the meeting held yesterday.
A. came up B. were come up C. brought up D. was brought up
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第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:短文改错(满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面加上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As the high school student, I like to talk with foreigners to practise my oral English but
learn more about other cultures. There were two foreign teachers in our school in this term.
They often go to the English corner so that we can have a chance to practise the language.
I seize every chance talk with them. However, I sometime find they are not so interesting
in what I say, and it’s hard for I to choose a suitable topic. I would like some advices about
how to communicate proper with foreigners, and what topics to pick.
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The US President Obama told the students that he ______ by a single mother who were strict with him and wished him great success in his studies.
A. will have been brought down B. has been carried out
C. was brought up D. was about to be cared for
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It was in the primary school ______ he studied ______ he knew how to be an honest person.
A. where, that B. where, which C. that, which D. which, that
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The oldest forms of medicine are enjoying a comeback. Modern holistic medicine is an approach that treats the whole patient, not just the disease. It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness. The most important influences on today’s holistic medicine are ancient Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurvedic medicine, both of which promoted whole body health.
Holistic medicine usually combines diet, physical exercise and meditation, together with other alternative techniques such as massage(按摩) and acupuncture(针炙). Herbal treatment, a practice of treating illness by using plants, is influenced by the writings of Culpeper as well as Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine. Homeopathy(顺势疗法) is one of the forms of holistic medicine which is widely practiced in Europe and the USA. Homeopathy began in Germany in the early 1800s, when Samuel Hahnemann described how very tiny doses(剂量) of a drug had an effect on his patients. According to Hahnemann, the more the drug was diluted(稀释), the stronger its effects. The substance selected would produce similar effects to the disease itself if given in large doses. In the UK homeopathy is regarded as a non-traditional but just about acceptable treatment.
Meditation and contemplation have an important role in holistic medicine. They were brought to Europe by Indian teachers who combined Indian Ayurvedic medicine with Western beliefs. Transcendental meditation(超脱静坐) is one of the best known of these techniques. People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation.
The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient, not just the disease. Life-style, emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a person’s health. Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet, exercise and fresh air, all of which contribute to health. Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments, so that their patients can choose a combination of treatments that suits them. One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable. To solve this, many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies.
41.Modern holistic medicine centres upon .
A.curing a disease B.herbal treatment
C.continuous development D.keeping patients healthy
42.Which of the following does NOT belong to holistic medicine?
A.massage B.meditation
C.a balanced diet D.a knee operation
43.The principle of homeopathy is that .
A.the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effect
B.the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicine
C.a small thinner dose of medicine will be more effective
D.the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is
44.Which of the following titles best sums up the passage?
A.Holistic Medicine B.Traditional Medicine Returns
C.History of Medicine D.Combination of Treatments Works
45.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment.
B.Holistic medicine needs to become more trustworthy.
C.Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments.
D.Holistic medicine will become the most welcome treatment soon.
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Tom got addicted to chatting and playing e-games on the net, which made his father ________.
Which of the following is not suitable?
A. on cloud nine B. hot under the collar
C. feel blue D. down in the dumps
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