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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned.Fortunately, the moments are usually not obvious to the listeners.Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say.They hear only what the speaker does say.If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser.When such moments occur, don’t worry about them.Just continue as if nothing happened.

Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that don’t really matter.If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech – “ I have a dream”, you may notice that he stumble(结巴)his words twice during the speech.Most likely, however, you don’t remember.Why? Because you were fixing your attention on its message rather than on his way of speech-making.People care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication.They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition.But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer.They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly.Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human.

As you work on your speech, don’t worry about being imperfect.Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.

1.The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will ___________.

       A.be smarter than you                             B.notice your mistakes

       C.do better than you                               D.know what you are talking about

2.You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because ___________.

       A.your attention is on the content

       B.you don’t fully understand the speech

       C.you don’t know what the speaker plans to say

       D.you find the way of speech-making more important

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.

       A.giving a speech is like giving a performance

       B.one to two mistakes in a speech may not be bad

       C.the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made

       D.the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be

4.What would be the best title of the passage?

       A.How to Be a Perfect Speaker                B.How to Make a Perfect Speech

       C.Don’t Expect a Perfect Speech             D.Don’t Expect Mistakes in a Speech

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英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It is important to know that a parent should do to help reduce children’s stress.If you notice that your child is becoming nerve, he may have problems at the school.He may has trouble sleep.He may be depressing but begin to suffer from headaches.In this case, you should talk him to try to discover the causes of her stress.You should spend extra time helping him.In short, you need to be complete supportive and encouraging all the time.

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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.reason         A.honest       B.president     C.smart                   D.absent

2.apologize       A.common     B.European     C.globe                 D.handsome

3.breath         A.bathe        B.clothing      C.depth                 D.smooth

4.native         A.patient       B.damage      C.relative                D.national

5.repeat         A.measure       B.ahead        C.peasant                D.peaceful

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—I'll be traveling back from London so I can't come to your party on Friday.

— ____ Come round for a drink next week !

A.I'm terribly sorry.                    B.What a pity!

C.I don't really mind.                 D.Please yourself!

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Although these were both good students, ____ had a score above 60.

A.none          B.neither       C.most         D.few

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He might have left the money for the simple reason ____ he didn't know it was there.

A.as        B.because            C.that         D.which

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Since he was 67, it didn't seem ____ that he would continue long in that position.

A.impossible           B.necessary        C.particular         D.likely

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Cathy was a teacher from Newcastle, ____ is almost as far north as you can go.

A.which       B.who        C.that        D.it

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I learnt so much about life from you, ____ when I found myself in trouble.

A.extremely      B.naturally         C.basically       D.especially

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The cars on show are so cheap, but still I can't afford ____.

A.it        B.this        C.one         D.that

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