2009年高考英语单项选择预测（含解析）

1. He was unaware of the financial crisis involed, so his choice was quite_____.

   A. rational            B. arbitrary           C. mechanical         D. predictable

2. Single-parent usually____ some of the functions that absent adult in the house would have served under the financial crisis.

   A. takes over          B. takes after          C. takes out          D.takes in

3. Premier Wen Jiabao said that if we worked hard and____ optimistic,we were_____ win the war against the finanical crisis.

   A. were; bounding      B. were; bound to      C.was; bounding to    D.had; bounded to

4. It’s not easy for the expert to ______ pig flu.in humans from regular human seasonal influenza.    

   A. distinguish          B. separate           C. identify           D. recognize

5. His factory broke down because of the financial crisis, but it was different_____ of me, I owed the copyright of products.

   A in case              B. in the event        C. in the case         D. in no case

6.Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I regard him____ other players.

   A. more superior       B. more superior than   C. superior to         D. superior than

7. I should consider how to____  the news about the Navy celebration in Qingdao in my computer so that I can finfd it fast.

   A.classify             B. recognize          C. store              D. accumulate

8.In our school, the students have three_____ courses, and seven______ entrepreneurial education courses .

   A. required; alternative                      B. requiring; alternative

   C. required; alternate                        D. requiring; alternate

9.The students shouldn’t only be judged_____ how good their remarks were in the exam.in order to start their own business

   A. in terms of          B. in term of          C. to terms of        D. on term of

10.---- Are you sure you really want it for watching the Navy celebration in Qingdao?

   ----_______, I’m willing to pay____ you ask for.

   A. No; no matter what                       B.Yes; no matter what

   C. No; whatever                            D. Yes; whatever

11.----- Would you like to climb the Mountain Tai on May Day?

  _____, I’d like to.

   A. Yes                B.Great             C.You are right        D.Absolutely

12. The teacher criticize me, so I must finish my essay about agriculture,farmer and rural areas today______.

   A. anyhow            B. somehow          C. anyway           D.somewhat

13. Has she had a cold like pig flu. _____?  for she is absent.

   A.if anything          B. or anything         C.for anything        D.anything but

14.---- Is there a vaccine _____ pig influenza?, I’m anxious to know.

  ----- Don’t worry, there is a vaccine _____ for pigs against pig influenza

A. for; available      B. against ; use         C. to;  access      D. against; available

15.You waste much time______pig flu.on the internet..

   A. to know            B. knowing           C. know             D. to be known

16.She packed______ her job, and went off to Qingdao for the Navy celebration.

   A. away              B. off                C. up               D. out

17.Because of the financial crisis,I have no ready____ on me. Can I pay you tomorrow?

   A. deposit            B. cheque             C. coin              D.cash

18. It has been that some government leaders_____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves that resulted in the opposition in Tailand..

   A. abuse              B. take              C. employ            D. overlook

19.A naval parade can provide a platform, _____ navies on behalf of different nations can communicate.

   A.in which            B.through which       C.where             D.that

20.----- When was the People’s Liberation Army’s Navy founded?

  -----It ____the April of 1949.

   A.dates to             B.dated back         C.dated from          D. dates back to

21.The decide to_______ their holidays until next month for watching a multi-national naval parade in Qingdao.

    A. delay             B. decay             C. put off            D. deliver

22.She was ____  with me for_____particularls, because her husband didn’t come back. all the night from watching. a multi-national naval parade in Qingdao.

   A. curious ; farther     B, eager; more         C. urgent ; further     D.hasty; less

23.-----Hurry up. Xiao Shenyang is coming.

  ------ Oh, I was afraid that we_____.

   A. already miss him                         B.had already missed him

C. will miss him already                      D.have already missed him

24. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real,____they sell badly for the finanical crisis.
   A. beautiful ,and        B. natural ; while       C. artificial ; though    D. real; so

25. In no time _______ me if he had any further information for pig flu..
   A. will he declare      B.he would notice        C. would he notify      D.he will note
26. He directed exposure to pigs,otherwise he_______pig flu.

   A. couldn’t get         B.wouldn’t have gotten  C.couldn’t have got   D.woud get

27. The most important _____ of his speech at the G20 summit was that we should all unite to fight against the finanical.    

   A. element             B. spot                C. view               D. point
28. It has always been the _____ of our goverment to encourage graduates to start their business.   

   A. plan                 B. campaign           C. procedure           D. policy

29._____, experts point out that students can easily fail at starting their business because of a lack of preparations.

   A.But                B.However           C. while             D.though

30._____ three influenza type A virus subtypes(子类型) have been found in pigs.

   A. By far              B.As far as          C.So far              D. Till far

31. The dead rate is _____ pigs and recovery usually ______ within 7-10 days.

   A low in; occurs                            B.rich in;happens

  C.high in; came about                       D.poor in;took place

32.People go out with masks,________.

   A.fear of swine flu.                         B.afraid of swine flu.  

 C.fearing of the pig flu.                      D.being afraid of swine flu..

33. ----What do you know the _____ of are the pig influenza in humans?

   ---- usually similar to regular human seasonal influenza .

   A. symptoms          B.sympathy           C.symbol            D.symptom

34.That Xiao Shenyang was elected_____model worker of May Day caused ____enthusiastic discussion in China.

   A. the; the            B.a; an               C.the; a              D.a; the

35.____the sketch of Xiao Shenyang made a _____has been known to us all.

   A.That; hit            B. What; strike        C.Why; beat          D.which; knock

1. 【解析】B考查形容词词义辨析。rational理性的，合理的；arbitrary武断的，任意的符合句意；mechanical机械的；predictable可预见的。

2. 【解析】D考查动词短语的词义辨析。句意：通常，单亲家庭中的孩子承担着所缺家长应完成的任务。take over接管；take after模仿；take out拿出，取出；take in分担（家人的工作）符合句意。

3. 【解析】B考查谓语动词时态及bound的用法。work hard and were optimistic并列;be bound to do sth.注定，一定会做某事为固定搭配。

4. 【解析】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：对专家来说不容易把人患的猪流感和普通流感区分开来。Distinguish---from把----与---分别开来；separate----from---把---与----分隔；identify辨别；recognize认出。

5. 【解析】C考查case短语的用法。In the case of sb.为固定短语，意思是“对于某人的情况”；in case of 以防，万一----的话；in the event结果，到头来；in case of决不。

6. 【解析】C考查superior的用法。Superior/inferior/senior/junior/prior均与to连用。但他们本身就含有比较含义，不能在和其他比较意义的词连用。

7. 【解析】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我应该考虑怎么整理电脑里的关于在青岛海军阅兵的消息，以便能很快找到。classify分类整理符合句意；recognize认出，辨认，承认；store储存；accumulate积累。

8. 【解析】A考查词义和词性。句意：在我们学校里，学生有三门必修课，七门创业选修课。require (尤指根据法规)规定，需要，请求，courses 与require的关系为动宾结构用过去分词作定语；alternate为形容词，交替的，轮流的不和句意；第二个空用alternative （替代的，选其一得）形容词作定语。

9. 【解析】A考查term短语搭配。in terms of 依据，凭借；句意：为了去创业，学生们不应该仅仅依据他们在考试中得分的好坏而受到评价。

10. 【解析】D考查交际用语和名词性从句的用法。句意：不管你要价多少，我都愿意出。由此答语应该是yes;pay后面为宾语从句no matter what 不能引导宾语从句，只能连接状语从句。

11. 【解析】D考查交际用语的用法。句意：在五一节你想去爬泰山吗？当然，对极了。我想着去的。Absolutely[口语]当然，对极了符合句意。

12. 【解析】A考查副词的词义辨析。anyhow无论如何，不管怎样符合句意；somehow以某种方式;anyway不管如何；somewhat有一些。

13. 【解析】B考查不定代词anything短语的用法辨析。 If anything如果稍有区别的话；or anything或其他什么的（用于疑问句或if 从句）符合句意；for anything 无论如何；anything but根本不，除---外。

14【解析】C考查考查介词和形容词短语作定语的用法。句意：有治疗猪流感的疫苗么？我非常想知道，不要担心，现在有防止猪感染猪流感的疫苗。available可利用的,against反对符合句意。

15. 【解析】B考查waste的固定用法。Waste----doing sth 浪费---做某事。

16. 【解析】C考查pack短语的意思辨析。pack up 收拾行李，打包；pack away把---装起了；pack off匆匆打发，包装送往；; pack out使坐满，满座。

17. 【解析】D考查名词词义辨析。deposit存款，押金；cheque支票；coin硬币；cash现金。

18. 【解析】A考查动词词义辨析。Abuse滥用；take拿，带，取；employ雇用；俯视，眺望。

19.【解析】B考查定语从句的用法。句意：海军阅兵能够提供一个平台，通过它不同的国家进行交流。先行词platform和定语从句的关系是经过，通过的意思。

20. 【解析】D 考查动词短语辨析时态用法。date back to=date from追溯到。

21. 【解析】C考查动词词义辨析。delay推迟，耽误；put off推迟，耽误后常与until,till连用；decay腐朽，衰落；deliver传送，递送。

22. 【解析】C考查词义辨析。句意：因为她丈夫整晚上都没有从观看在青岛举行多国海军阅兵回来，她急促的向我了解进一步的情况。urgent表示强求的，催促的；further进一步符合句意。

23. 【解析】B考查语境下的时态。从I was afraid 用过去时我们可以看出that从句应该用过去完成时。

24. 【解析】B. 考查形容词词义辨析和连词用法。natural自然的，与 “许多人认为它们是真的”相呼应。real与后面的real重复。Sell badly与前面的意思构成转折。
25. 【解析】C. 考查动词词义辨析和倒装句的用法。.notify通知符合句意和语法；notice  n.通知；v.注意到；note n.笔记；v.记下，摘下；declare宣布，宣告。In no time 置于句首句子倒装；前后时态一致用过去时。
26. 【解析】B考查虚拟语气的用法。依据前面意思为过去。

27. 【解析】D. 考查名词词义辨析。.point要点；论点，主旨.符合句意,view观点，视角

28. 【解析】D. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：政府的一贯方针是鼓励大学毕业生创业。policy(尤指政党、政府、大企业、商行等的)政策，方针。Campaign(政治或竞选的)运动；（军事的）行动，procedure做事的手续、程序，rule规则，plan计划，均不合题意。

29. 【解析】B考查连词和副词近义词辨析。依据句式逗号特点应该用副词。however符合语法用法。

30. 【解析】C考查far短语辨析。句意：迄今为止，在猪身上共发现3种A型流感病毒的子类型。by far最----，-------得多，用在形容词和副词后；as/so far as 就---而言，远到------；so far 迄今为止，主句常用现在完成时，分析have been found完成时被动语态可见so far符合句意和语言用法。

31. 【解析】A考查形容词短语和动词词义辨析。句意; 猪的死亡率较低，且通常能在7至10天内痊愈。依据语境，分析后句恢复较快，所以死亡率就不会很高，B,C前空不合适；occur发生，指时间短，突然之意符合句意。

32. 【解析】B考查形容词短语作状语的用法。

33. 【解析】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：你知道人类感染猪流感后的症状吗？通常与患流行性感冒症状相似symptom症状符合句意;sympathy同情；symbol符号。从what are可以看出是复数名词。

34. 【解析】B考查冠词的基本用法。前后都表泛指概念。句意：小沈阳当选为五一劳动模范，在中国引起了一场热烈的讨论。

35. 【解析】A考查主语从句和名词同义词辨析。句意：小沈阳的小品取得了巨大的成功已经众所周知了。主语从句句子意思完整用that;hit n.巨大的成功符合句意；strike击打；beat连续不断地敲击；knock撞。